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初三英语被动语态新.doc

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初三英语被动语态新.doc

上传人:书生教育 2022/8/26 文件大小:499 KB

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文档介绍:优选--初三英语被动语态新
优选--初三英语被动语态新
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优选--初三英语被动语态新
被动语态
编者: 编写时间:
【主要内容 】
被动语态
【知识总结概括 】
2) They were going to put
on a play the next week .
1) We should hand in our
homework .
2 ) You must answer the question in English .

Many English words have been learned by her .
The work has been finished by him .
The problem had been solved by them .
The news had been told to him by us .
A plan will be made by me . The radio is going to be fixed by them in an hour .
He told me the room would be painted by them .
A play was going to be put by them the next week .
Our homework should be handed in by us .
The question must be answered in English by you .
优选--初三英语被动语态新
优选--初三英语被动语态新
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优选--初三英语被动语态新
把主动语态变成被动语态时,其谓语动词的时态要与原句时态保持一致,其谓语动词的数要与新主语保持一致。
We have bought a new computer.
A new computer has been bought. (正确 )
A new computer have been bought. ( 错误 )
含有双宾语的主动句变被动句时,可分别将此中的一个宾语变成主语,另一个不动,一般变间接宾语为主语时比许多。
My uncle gave me a present on my birthday.
I was given a present on my birthday.
假如把直接宾语 (指物 )改为主语,则在间接宾语 (指人 )前加适合的介词,如上句还能够
说:
A present was given to me yesterday.
注意: ,常在间接宾语前用介词 to,如:
bring, give, hand, lend, offer, pass, pay, promise, sell, show, take, teach, tell 等。
The book was showed to the class.
My bike was lent to her.
,间接宾语前用介词