文档介绍:香港
View at night from Victoria Peak
维多利亚湾夜景
中华人民共和国香港特别行政区Hong Kong Special Administrative Regionof the People's Republic of China (HKSAR)
区旗
区徽
,当时清朝战败后于 1842年签订《南京条约》,将香港岛割让给英国。
,清朝再于第二次鸦片战争被英法联军打败,签订《北京条约》,将九龙半岛届限街以南部分割让交由英国管治。
,清朝与英国签订《展拓香港界址专条》,租借新界99年,至1997年6月30日期满。
这三个条约均为不平等条约。该三条约决定了今日香港的范围。
In 1839 the refusal by Qing Dynastyauthorities to import opium resulted in the First Opium War between China and Britain. Hong Kong Island became occupied by British forces in 1841, and was formally ceded to Britain under the Treaty of Nanking at the end of the war.
2. In 1860, after China's defeat in the Second Opium War, Kowloon Peninsula south of Boundary Street and Stonecutter's Island were ceded to Britain under the Convention of Peking.
3. In 1898 Britain obtained a 99-year lease of Lantau Island and the adjacent northern lands, which became known as the New Territories.
Hong Kong in the late eenth century was a major trading post of the British Empire.
Japanese troops march along Queen's Road following the British surrender in 1941 1941年12月25日香港沦陷,日军入城
1945年,日本在二战失败,英国重新接管香港作为其殖民地。