文档介绍：兰州市2011年初中毕业生学业考试试卷
英语(A)
一、听力理解(分四小节。共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
(本卷没有听力材料和听力答案)
二、单项选择
【2011•兰州】21. You've just finished your listening exam. Please get yourself ready for the next part, ?
A. shall we B. will you C. do you D. are you
答案:A
【解析】反意疑问句的用法。祈使句的反意疑问部分是will you,因此选A。
【2011•兰州】22. do you have a face-to-face talk with your parent(s)?
A. How often B. How soon C. How many D. How much
答案:A[来源:]
【解析】词义辨析。how often“多久一次”,对频率提问;how soon“多久”,对将来时态中的“in+一段时间”提问;how many“多少,对可数名词提问;how much“多少”,对不可数名词提问。句意“你多长时间与你的父母进行一次面对面地交流”,因此选A。
【2011•兰州】23. One of the difficulties we have English is how to remember new words and expressions.
A. to learn B. in learning C. learn D. learned
答案:B
【解析】固定用法。have difficulty ( in ) doing ,句意“我们学住新的单词和表达”,因此选B。
【2011•兰州】24. Our Chinese teacher told us interesting story and story was about Thomas Edison.
A. an; a ; the ; the D. an; the
答案:D
【解析】冠词的用法。句意“我们的语文老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事,这个故事是关于托马斯·爱迪生的”。第一个空是泛指一个有趣的故事,因为interesting是元音因素开头,所以用an;第二个空是第二次提到这个故事用the。因此选D。
【2011•兰州】25. — How do you like your English teacher?
— He is great. We friends since three years ago.
A. were B. have made C. have been D. have e
答案:C
【解析】现在完成时态的用法。由答句中的since three years ago可知,主语用现在完成时态,且动词用延续性动词,因此选C。
【2011•兰州】26. 一 Hi, Jim! Is this your bike or Mary's?
— It's mine, not .
A. her B. him C. his D. hers
答案:D
【解析】名词性物主代词。答句意为“是我的,不是她的”,此处用名女性的名词性物主代词,因此选D。
【2011•兰州】27. We can't work out the physics problem. Can you tell us ?
A. how to do B. what to do it
C. how to do it D. what should to do
答案:C
【解析】疑问词后接动词不定式。句意“我们不能算出这个物理难题,你能告诉我们怎样算出来”,what可作为do的宾语,how不可作为do的宾语,因此后需加代词it,因此选C。
【2011•兰州】28. Mary is used to a T-shirt and jeans.
A. wear B. put on C. wearing D. putting on
答案:C
【解析】词义辨析。句意“玛丽习惯于穿T恤衫和牛仔裤”,be used to doing ,因此排除选项A、B,wear强调状态,put on强调动作,由句意知“此处表示状态”,因此选C。
【2011•兰州】29. Of the two coats, she'd like to choose the one to save money for a book.
A. cheapest B. cheaper C