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圣诞老人的由来英语
圣诞节的由来大家有知道的吗?接下来,我给大家打算了圣诞老人的由来英语,欢迎大家参考与借鉴。
圣诞老人的由来英语
AmericanOrigins:(AssenttomebyBrianDodd)QuotefromENCARTA95
TheAmericanversionoftheSantaClausfigurereceiveditsinspirationanditsnamefromtheDutchlegendofSinterKlaas,broughtbysettlerstoNewYorkinthe17thcentury。
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,publishedin1809underthepseudonymDiedrichKnickerbocker,Irvingdescribedthearrivalofthesaintonhorseback(unaccompaniedbyBlackPeter)eachEveofSaintNicholas。
ThisDutch-;SantaClausslaughs,winks,andnods;andthemethodbywhichSaintNicholas,referredtoasanelf,returnsupthechimney.(MooresphraselayshisfingerasideofhisnosewasdrawndirectlyfromIrvings1809description。)
TheAmericanimageofSantaClauswasfurtherelaboratedbyillustratorThomasNast,-sizedversionofSantaClaus,ratherthantheelfofMoorespoem,wasdepictedinaseriesofillustrationsforCoca-,onlyhistoy-,theninthreindeer,witharedandshinynose,wasinventedin1939byanadvertisingwriterfortheMontgomeryWardCompany.
InlookingforthehistoricalrootsofSantaClaus,.
ThebasisfortheChristian-eraSantaClausisBishopNicholasofSmyrna(Izmir),,generous,.
,miracleworker,,forexample,,.
IntheProtestantareasofcentralandnorthernGermany,,andbegantobereferredtoasSantaClaus.
InNorthAmericanpoetryandillustrations,SantaClaus,inhiswhitebeard,redjacketandpompom-toppedcap,wouldsallyforthonthenightbeforeChristmasinhissleigh,pulledbyeightreindeer,andclimbdownchimneystoleavehisgiftsinstockingschildrensetoutonthefireplacesmantelpiece.
?ThosequestionsgaverisetothelegendthatSantaClauslivedattheNorthPole,wherehisChristmas-giftworkshopwasalsolocated.
In1925,sincegrazingreindeerwouldnotbepossibleattheNorthPole,,MarkusRautio,whocomparedthepopularChildrenshouronFinnishpublicradio,revealedthegreatsecretforthefirsttimein1927:SantaClauslivesonLaplandsKorvatunturi-EarFell
Thefell,whichissituateddirectlyonFinlandseasternfrontier,somewhatresemblesaharesears-whichareinfactSantaClaussears,,whohavequitetheirownhistoryinScandinanvianlegend.
Overthecenturies,customsfromdifferentpartsoftheNorthernHemispherethuscametogetherandcreatedthewholeworldsSantaClaus-theageless,timeless,deathlesswhite-beardedandredsuitedmanwhogivesoutgiftsonChristmasandalwaysreturnstoKorvatunturiinFinnishLapland.
Sincethe1950s,SantahashappilysojournedatNapapiiri,nearRovaniemi,attimesotherthanChristmas,,whichreceiveschildrenslettersfromthefourcornersoftheworld.
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