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孔子简介
Confucius(September28,551BC-April11,479BC),sub-surname,Kong,Mingqiu,wordZhongni,LuGuoyipeople(nowShandongQufu),ancestralhomeSongLiLi(ThissummerXiaYi),China'sfamousbigthinker,,thefounderoftheConfucianschool.
ConfuciushadbeenemployedbyLaoTzu,ledsomeofthedisciplestravelaroundthecountryforfourteenyears,thelaterevisionofsixclassics,namely,"poetry""book""ceremony""music""easy""SpringandAutumn."Accordingtolegend,hehasthreedisciples,ofwhichseventy-,hisdisciplesandtheirdisciplestoConfuciusandhisdisciplesofwordsanddeedsandthoughtsrecorded,compiledintotheConfucianclassics"TheAnalectsofConfucius."
Confuciusinancienttimeswasreveredas"heavenlyholy","daysofwoodduo",wasoneofthemostscholarsinthecommunityatthattime,waslaterrulersrespectforthesaints,holy,holyfirstdivision,DachengTheholytextofthebeginningofthefirstdivision,-reachingimpactonChinaandtheworld,Confuciuswaslistedas"theworld'stoptenculturalcelebrities"(non-Confucianism).WiththeexpansionofConfuciusinfluence,ConfuciusworshipbecameonceandevenGod,andtheancestralgodofthecountry.
孔子人物生平
Aristocraticorigin
Confucius'sancestorsareSong'saristocracy,,inordertoappeasethearistocracyanddescendantsoftheShangDynasty,ZhouGongtoZhouChengWangorderedtheclosureofZhouZhou'sscholarmicro-childKaiShangqiuestablishedSongGuo,-childafterthedeathofhisbrotherWeiZhongascendedthethrone,micro-ZhongisthefifteenancestorsofConfuciusSixancestorswereConfucius,,wasalargeSima,sealedintheSongDynastyLiyi(nowHenanXiaYi),,ShuLianghetoavoidtheSongDynastywarfledtoLucountry'seup(nowShandongQufu)settled,Theofficialofficeforthe陬towndoctor.
Sage
ShuLiangHe'swifeShiShi,gavebirthtoninedaughtersbutnotason,concubinegavebirthtohiseldestsonMengPi,MengPifootdisease,,Yan'suncleLiangLiangoldandimpatient,,onlythelittledaughterYanZhengin(YanZhengin)willingtomarryShuLiangHehe.
YanZhengintheyearundertheageoftwentyyearsold,andShuLiangHehassixty-sixyearsold,theagedifferencebetweenthepoor,thetwomarriedattheceremonyisdifferent,thecouplelivedintheNepaleseandpregnant,sothat"wild."ConfuciusinLuXianggonginOctobertwenty-twoyears(Juliancalendar551BC;GregoriancalendaronSeptember28,,adifferenceofoneyear,generallyaccordingto"Confuciusfamily"said.)ShenShiinthetownofChangpingTownshipwasborn.
ConfuciusHealthandsevenleaks,theheadofthetopofthealtar(meaningtheheaddepression),butbecauseofhismotherhadprayerinthemountain,named"Qiu",theword"Zhongni".
Earlyexperience
LuXianggongtwenty-fouryears(549BC),Confuciusattheageofthree,ShuLiangHedied,,YanZhenginthelossofblessing,wasShuLianghewifeShiShi'sby,sowithConfuciusShubrotherMengPiandConfuciustoQuFuQue,livedapoorlife.
LuZhaogongfiveyears(537BC),Confuciusseeitslong,hasbeenawareofeffortstostudytheskillsoflifeandlife,socalledhimselfthoughfifteenyearsold,buttheambitionistolearn.
LuZhaogongsevenyears(535BC),Confucius',thequarterlyfeastofanobility,Confuciuswenttodinner,wasJi'sfamilyYangYangshutthedoor.
LuZhaogongnineyears(533BC),Confuciushasbeennineteenyearsold,inordertobeabletooftenreturntotheancestralhomeSongworshipancestors,theymarrytheSongofthepeopleofthedaughterofthewife.
Intothecareer
LuZhaogongtenyears(532BC),QiGuan',sogivehissonnamedcarp,-year-old,wantedtotakecareer,sotheworldisveryconcernedaboutthematter,thegovernanceofthecountry'svariousproblems,oftenthinking,,managementwarehouse.
LuZhaogongelevenyears(531BC),Confuciuschangedtoride,,sowilldosomeroughwork.
LuZhaogongseventeenyears(525BC),TancametoseeLuGuo,.
LuZhaogongtwentyyears(522BC),Confuciusto30yearsold,hassomefame,,QiJinggongandYanYingtovisitLuwhensummonedConfucius,andhediscussedtheissueofdominationofQinMougong,ConfuciusmetQiJinggong.
LuZhaogongtwenty-fouryears(BC518),,ConfuciusandthepalaceoftheuncleoftheweekaskedtheceremonyintheoldDan,askedhappyChanghong.
Lucountrycivilstrife
LuZhaogongtwenty-fiveyears(517BC),,ConfuciusalsoleftLu,toQi,QiJinggongbytheappreciationandfavor,andevenpreparedtoNixiareaofthefieldsealedtoConfucius,butwasstoppedbythedoctorYanYing.
LuZhaogongtwenty-sixyears(BC516),QiJinggongaskedthegovernmentinConfucius,Confuciussaidthekingtobelikeaking,theministertobelikeaminister,thefathertobelikeafather,,KingoftheprincetoNixioftheterritoryofConfucius,"Shao"music,suchasdrunk,Marchdonotknowmeat.
LuZhaogongtwenty-sevenyears(515BC),Qi'sdoctorwouldliketoimposeConfucius,ConfuciusheardaftertheQiJingGongforhelp,QiJinggongsaidhewasold,.
LuZhaogongtwenty-eightyears(514BC),JinWeiXianziinpower,,inthenearwillnotbeburiedwiththeircloseandvirtuouspeople,inthedistancewillnotbeburiedbythepeoplewhoarerecommendedandvirtuouspeople,itcanbesaidtoberighteous.
LuZhaogongtwenty-nineyears(513BC)winter,JincasttorturetripodtripodConfuciusbelievesthatthedemiseofJin,mainlybecausetherulersdonothaveagoodsystemandprogram.
LuZhaogongthreeyears(512BC),Confuciushas40yearsold,Confuciusafterseveraldecadesoftempering,avarietyofproblemswithlifehaveaclearunderstanding,soclaiming40yearsoldisnotpuzzled.
Outofrepair
LuDinggongsixyears(504yearsago),JifamilychenYangtigerrighttore-,retiredandrepair"poetry","book","ceremony","music",manydisciplesfollowedConfuciustraveledalloverthecountry,,andConfuciusdidnotwanttoseeYangtiger,,Confuciusdidnotclearposition,thenConfuciuswaspromotedtoSagong.
LuDinggongelevenyears(499BC),ConfuciuswaspromotedtoLuGuodianSecretaryKou,photothings,sevendaysandpunishlessZhengmao,exposeddeadthreedays,LuGuozhi.
LeaveLucountry
LuDinggongtwelveyears(BC498),Confuciustoweakenthethreehuan(JiSun's,ShuSun,MengSun'sthreeworld,becauseitisLuhuanGong'sthreesonsoftheoffspring,,andSanhuansomeoftheretainersinvaryingdegreestocontrolthethreehuan)totakethethreemeasuresaredestroyed,,ConfuciusandSanhuancontradictionsalsowillbeexposed.
LuDinggongthirteenyears(497BC)spring,,monarchandministerobsessedwithsonganddance,'ssuburbsweresacrificed,,Beganajourneyaroundthecountry,thisyear,Confucius55yearsold.
Travelaroundthecountry
LuDinggongfourteenyears(BC496),''ssondied,Confuciusheardthenews,verysad,praisedthesub-productionishandeddownfromtheancientpeopleofmercy.
ConfuciuswithhisdisciplesfirsttotheGuardian,WeiLingpublicbegantorespecttheConfucius,accordingtoLu'ssalarystandardissuedtotheConfuciussalaryYu60,000,butdidnotgivehimanyofficial,,becausesomepeopleintheWeiLingGongforwardcalumny,WeiLingGongConfuciusfromthesuspicion,senttoopenlymonitortheactionofConfucius,soConfuciuswithdisciplesleftthecountry,intendedtoChenThe