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Unit1Where’syourpenpalfrom?
一、词组
befrom=comeform
penpal=penfriend
likeanddislike
livein+
speak+语言讲某种语言
playsports做体育运动
alittleFrench一些法语
gotothemovies去看电影
writetosb给某人写信
anactionmovie一部动作片
onweekends在周末
tellsbaboutsth告诉某人某事
Excuseme对不起,打扰getto到达、抵达
postoffice
payphone
nextto
acrossfrom
infrontof
between…and…
onastreet在街上
intheneighborhood
ontheright/left
behind…
onGreenstreet
gostraight
welcometo
enjoy+
havefun
play+the+
onone’sright/left
turnright/left
takeawalk
havefun
thewayto
letsbdosth
takeataxi
godown(along)…
gothrough...
haveagoodtrip
arriveat/in
atthebeginningof
attheendof
hopetodosth/that/forsth
wanttodosth.
wantsbtodosth
wantsth想要某物
Letsbdosth
kindof
akindof一种…
…yearsold…
liketodosth
likedoingsth
playwith…
duringtheday
atnight在夜间
havealookat..
..one…theother
二、句型与日常交际用语。
1、-whydoyoulikepandas?/-Whydosehelikekoalas?-Becausethey’reverycure.
?Becausethey’re…
3、-Wherearelionsfrom?-LionsarefromSouthAfrica.
4、-What(other)animalsdoyoulike?-Ilikeelephants.
other+
theother+名词的复数表示有特定的数量范围.
5.-Doyoulikegiraffes?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t
Unit4Iwanttobeanactor.
一、词组
wanttobe+a/an+职业想要成为…shopassistant店员bankclerk银行职员workwith与…一起工作helpsb(to)dosth/sbwithsth帮助某人做某事as…作为…
workhard努力工作workfor为。。。而工作workas作为。。而工作get..from…从..获得…
.sth把某物给某人intheday在白天atnight在夜间talkto/with与…讲话
goouttodinners外出吃饭inahospital在医院newspaperreporter报社记者
movieactor电影演员
二、句型
1.-Whatdo/does+某人+do?例-Whatdoyoudo?-I’mastudent./-Whatdosehedo?He’sateacher.
2-Whatdo/does+某人+wanttobe?例:Whatdoyouwanttobe?-Iwanttobeateacher.
3.-Wheredoesyoursisterwork?-Sheworksinahospital.
4.-Doesheworkinthehospital?Yes,hedoes/No,hedoesn’t
5.-Doessheworklate?-Yes,shedoes/No,shedoesn’t
6.-英语中询问职业的几种表达方式:
Whatdo/does…do?/Whatis…?Whatisyourfather’sjob?/What’sone’sjob? 
Unit5I’mwatchingTV.
一、词组
doone’shomework做家庭作业watchTV看电视eatdinner吃饭;就餐cleantheroom打扫房间talkonthephone电话聊天sound+形容词听起来…thanksfor+n/doing为某事感谢某人goshopping/swimming去购物/游泳atthepool在游泳池
readnewspaper/abook看报纸/看书gotothemovies看电影writealetter写信
waitfor等待;等候talkabout谈论。。。。playbasketball/soccer/打篮球/踢足球
takephotos拍照TVshow电视节目Someof…中的一些aphotoofmyfamily我的家庭照
atschool在学校bewith和。。。一起inthetree在树上inthefirst/lastphoto在第一张/最后一张照片withsb和某人在一起
二、句型与日常交际用语
1.-What+be+主语+doing?….正在做什么?-主语+bedoing。。。…正在做某事。
3.-Hereare/is…例:.
1.-Doyouwanttogotothemovies?–Sure.
2.-Whendoyouwanttogo?–Let’sgoatseven.
3.-Wheredopeopleplaybasketball?–Atschool.
4.-What’shewaitingfor?-He’swaitingforabus.
5.-What’shereading?He’sreadinganewspaper.
+do(动词原形)可以…
四、语法:现在进行时
1)现在在进行时的形式是:
助动词be(am,is,are)+动词-ing形式(也叫现在分词),表示现在(说话的瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。
2)现在进行时的肯定句形式主语+be(am,is,are)+动词现在分词+其他I’mwatchingTV.
3)现在进行时的否定句形式主语+be(am,is,are)+not+动词现在分词+其他
Theyarenotplayingsoccer.
4)现在进行时的一般疑问句形式及回答Is(am,are)+主语+动词现在分词+其他?
Yes,主语+is/am/,主语+isn’t/aren’t/?Yes,,Iamnot.
5)现在进行时的特殊疑问句形式:
特殊疑问词+is/am/are+主语+现在分词+其他?例:Whatisyourbrotherdoing?
Unit6It’sraning!
一、词组
Playcomputergames打电子游戏inpicture在图片里AroundTheWorld世界各地Onvacation度假Takephotos拍照Onthebeach在海边lieonthebeach躺在沙滩上
agroupofpeople一群人playbeachvolleyball打沙滩排球besurprisedatsth./
indifferentkindofweather在不同的天气里Thanksbfor(doing)sth由于某事而感谢某人How’sitgoing?近况如何Some…others…一些…另一些…Looklike..看起来像。。。
look+adj看起来…lookatsbdoing/dosth看某人正在做某事/做了某事(事情的全过程)everyone后面使用单三
二、句型/日常交际用语
(1)-How’stheweather(+地点)?–It’sraining?
(2)-What’stheweatherlike?—It’ssunny./It’scoldandsnowing.
(3)-How’sitgoing?–Great./Notbad./terrible/prettygood
(4)ThanksyouforjoiningCCTV’sAroundtheWorldshow?
(5)-IsAuntWangthere?–Yes,sheis/No,sheisn’t
(6)Therearemanypeoplehereonvacation.
Unit7Whatdosehelooklike?
一、词组
looklike看起来像....curly/short/straight/longhair卷/短/直发ofmediumheight/build中等高度/身体alittlebit+形容词一点儿…apopsinger一位流行歌手bepopularwithsb在…流行not…anymore不再good-looking好看的wearglasses戴眼镜haveanewlook呈现新面貌thecaptainofthebasketballteam 篮球队队长Nobodyknowsme没有人认识我
二、句型
1) --Whatdoeshelooklike?--He’./Heisofmediumbuild.
2)DoyouknowIhaveanewfriendinClassFive?
2) --Shehasbeautiful,longblackhair.
3) --Idon’tthinkhe’ssogreat.
6)--Sheneverstopstalking.--Stopdoing(sth)表示停止正在干的事如:Hestoplistening
--stoptodo(sth)表示停下来去做某事如:Hestopstolisten.
7)Icangoshoppingandnobodyknowsme.
Unit8I’dlikesomenoodles.
wouldlike+n/todo想要alarge/medium/smallbowlof大碗/中碗/小碗whatsize什么尺寸
orangejuice桔汁greentea绿茶phonenumber电话号码aswellas而且
whatkindof表示….的种类akindof一种…somekindof许多种…abowlofrice一碗米饭abottleoforangejuice一瓶桔子汁(不可数)threeoranges三个桔子(可数)somechicken一些鸡肉(不可数)threechickens三只小鸡(可数)
二、句型
1)Whatkindof…wouldyoulike?你想要…?
2)Whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldyoulike?Ilikeasmallbowlofnoodles.
3)Wehavelarge,medium,)Ilikedumplings,Idon’tlikenoodles.
三、日常交际用语
1)—CanIhelpyou?/WhatcanIdoforyou?--I’.
2)--Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?--I’.
3)—Wouldyoulikeacupofgreentea?--Yes,please./No,thanks
:
A:.
B:.
 Unit9Howwasyouweekend?
一、词组
play+运动或棋类play+the+乐器gotothemovies去看电影dosomereading阅读studyforthe(math)test 准备(数学)考试gotothebeach/pool去沙滩/游泳haveaparty/dosomesports做运动practice+n/doing练习…whataout/Howabout+n/doing做什么怎么样
stayathome呆家里gotosummercamp去夏令营gotothemountains去爬山visitsb拜访某人
goshopping去购物lastmonth上个月threedaysago三天前yesterday昨天lookfor寻找
goforawalk散步inthemorning/afternoon/evening在早上/在下午/在晚上onSundaymorning在某个具体一天的上午、下午用介词onplaycomputergames玩电脑游戏spendmoney/timeonsth/(in)doingsth花费…做…watchsbdo/doingsth看某人做了某事/正在做某事
二、句型
1)Ivisitedmyauntlastweekend.
2)--Howwasyourweekend?--Itwasgreat./OK
3)—Itwastimeforsbtodosth.
三、日常交际用语
1)—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?--OnSaturdaymorning,Iplayedteenis.
2)—Howwasyourweekend?--.
Unit10Wheredidyougoonvacation?
一、词组
ptettygood相当好;不错intheconner在角落kindofboring有点无聊belost迷路
feelhappy感到高兴befun很有趣onvacation在度假CentralPark中央公园
theGreatWall长城thePalaceMuseum故宫Tian’anMenSquare天安门广场
makesbadj使某人…makesbdosth使某人做某事decidetodosth决定做某事
二、句型
1)—Wheredidyougoonvacation?--Iwenttothebreach.
2)—Howwastheweather?--Itwashotandhumid.
3)--Itwaskindofboring4)—Thatmademefeelveryhappy.
5)--Wehadgreatfunplayinginthewater.
--havegreatfundoingsth表示“愉快地做某事”,“做某事很有趣”
(6).
(make).
(7)Ifoundasmallboycryingintheconner.
。(整个过程)
Unit11Whatdoyouthinkofgameshows?
一、词组
talkshow谈话节目soapopera肥皂剧sportsshow体育节目gameshow比赛节目
thinkof/about认为infact事实上athirteen-year-oldboy一个十三岁的男孩=Theboyisthirteenyearsoldtalkto(with)…跟…谈话eachstudent(后用单三)每个学生keyring钥匙链baseballcap棒球帽theschoolmagazine校刊can’tstand+n不能忍受don’tmind+n不介意/无所谓/不在乎asksbaboutsth询问某人关于某事的看法showsbsth/showssthtosb给某人看某物
二、句型
(1)—Whatdoyouthinkofsituationcomedy?
--Ilovethem/Idon’tmindthem/Ican’tstandthem/Idon’tlike.
(2)—ThisiswhatIthink.(3)--Idon’tmindwhatyoungpeoplethinkofme!
(4)—Canyoupleaseputmyletterinnextmonth’smagazine?
三、日常交际用语
(1)—Howaboutyou?---Ido,too.
(2)--Whatdoyouthinkof…?--=Howdoyoulike…?
如:Whatdoyouthinkofthepicture?=Howdoyoulikethepicture?
Unit12Don’teatinclass.
一、词组
schoolrules学校规章制度breaktherules违反规章制度inthehallways在过道
listentomusic听音乐inthemusicroom在音乐教室里inthedininghall在餐厅
sportsshoes运动鞋gymclass体育课afterschool放学后havetodo不得不做
toomany+名词复数太多getup起床byteno’clock十点之前makedinner做饭
gotothechildren’spalace去少年宫belatefor…迟到onschoolnights上学的晚上beinbed在床上onweekends在周末washmyclothes洗衣服
二、句型
(1)—Don’tarrivelateforclass.
(2)—Wecan’tlistentomusicinthehallways,butwecanlistentoitoutside.
(3)—Whatelsedoyouhavetodo?--Wehavetocleantheclassroom.
(4)--Canwewearhatsinschool?--Yes,wecan/No,wecan’t.
(5)-Doyouhavetowearauniformatschool?--Yes,wedo/No,wedon’t.
(6)Whataretherulesatyourschool?
重难点精析
祈使句
通常用来表示命令、请求、禁止、建议、警告等语气。它的主语you(听话人)通常省略。其构成通常有以下几种形式。
1)Be型(即系动词原型be+表语+其他)。
如:Bequiet,please.
否定句Don’t+be+表语+其他。
如:Don’tbeangry.
2)Do型(即系动词原形+宾语+其他)。如:
Openyoubooks,please.
否定句Don’t+实义动词原形+宾语+其他。
如:Don’teatintheclassroom.
3)Let型(即Let+宾语+动词原形+其他)如:
Letmehelpyou.
Let’sgoatsixo’clock.
否定句一般在宾语后加not。如:
Let’notwatchTV.
4)No+V-ing型(此种形式通常用于公共场合的提示语中,意为“禁止做某事“)如:
Nosmoking! 严禁吸烟!Notalking!不许交谈!
Nopassing! 禁止通行!Noparking! 不许停车