2021-2022学年山东省广饶高三二诊模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

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考前须知:
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.答题时请按要求用笔。
.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
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第一局部(共20小题,,总分值30分).Irefusetoaccepttheblameforsomethingwassomeoneelse*sfault.

Believeitornot,itisthatcausesyourillness.

Thedisabledguywasattendedthroughouthisschooldaybyanursetoguardhim.

Ascientistsattempttoproducetheworld'sfirstgene-editedbabiesareimmunetoHIVhassparkedcontroversyinacademiaandthepublic.

theconcerttoraisemoneyforhungerreliefandtomakethepublicawareoftheproblem,Geldofinvitedmanyfamousmusicianstotakepartinit.
.

Accordingtothelocallaw,nooneenterthebuildingsitewithoutpermission.

Inviewofrapidlyagingpopulation,thesecond-childpolicyatthestartof2016.
・,Mum!Ifailedthejobinterviewagain.
—Oh,it'.

8、A.
starving
B.
hesitating
C.
struggling
D.
quarrelling
9、A.
goingthrough
B.
preparingfor
C.
lookingfor
D.
lookingforwardto
10、A.
professional
B.
personal
C.
modem
D.
secret
11、A.
housework
B.
project
C.
search
D.
conversation
12、A.
earlier
B.
lower
C.
average
D.
suggested
13、A.
shop
B.
bargain
C.
compromise
D.
share
14、A.
decorate
B.
support
C.
build
D.
heat
15、A.
help
B.
victory
C.
burden
D.
profit
16、A.
difficulties
B.
examples
C.
expenses
D.
traditions
17、A.
watches
B.
praises
C.
adopts
D.
raises
18^A.
interview
B.
negotiation
C.
list
D.
party
19、A.
curiosity
B.
ambition
C.
freedom
D.
kindness
20、A.
huntfor
B.
getback
C.
believein
D.
comeacross
第二节(每题L5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(15分)(excite)^Sydneyaround9:00a・m・After(check)inalovelyapartment,Iheadedtotheseasideandcouldn'tresist4・(enjoy)(beach).,6^islocatedonthenorthpartofSydney,is72_(probable),youcannotonlyseetheManlyFerryfromtheCircularQuay&,BondiBeachisaperfectplacetogo,althoughitisactually9.(small),,Sydneyisso10・(fascinate)thatitisworthgoing.
第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Afterschool,asusual,Iwentbackhome、Onthebus,Ifindawomanwithacutebabystandingbesidesmeandhaving
difficultyholdingontothegrabpole>Inspitemyownexhaustion,Irosefrommyseatandgavethemawaywithouthesitationtoherandthebaby>Shethankedmeseveraltimessincerely,thatmademefeelextremelyproud>Iwasrealizedmylittlefavorcouldrealmakeadifferencetoapersonwhowasbadlyinneedofit、Arrivedhome,Ialmostforgotmytiredness>IwaslostinhappinessesbecauseIdidalittleforastrangerandIgainedalot、23第二节书面表达(总分值25分)(25分)假定你是李华,进入高中学****已近一个学期,请你写一封信给你的美国朋友Mary向她介绍你在学校的学****生活情况。主要内容包括:
.学校的环境;.人际交往;
.学****生活。
注意:;,以使行文连贯。
参考答案
第一局部(共20小题,每题L5分,总分值30分)
B
DB
BB
AC
B
D
A
C
ACA
15、D16、C17、B18、B19、B20、A
第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。
1、D2、C3、B
4、C1、B
2、C3、B
4、A1、C
2^D3、B
4、A1、B
2、D3、C
4、B1、D
AC
A第三局部语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.
1、D2、B3、C4、C5、B6、A
7、D8、C
9、A10、A
n、c12、B
13、D14、D
15^A16、B
17、A18、C
19、D20、B
第二节(,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
>
checkingenjoying
beacheswhich
probablybut
smallerfascinating
第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)28、1、find改为found
2、besides改为beside3、spite后面添加of
4、them改为it5、that改为which
6、去掉realized前的was7、real改为really
8、Arrived改为Arriving、happinesses改为happiness
10、and改为but第二节书面表达(总分值25分)
29、Howiseverythinggoing?It'.
Locatedinthecenterofourcity,,,.
Howaboutyourschoollife?Lookingforwardtoyourreply.
Yours,LiHua
.Guangdongprovincerolledoutnewguidelines,offensivenicknamesandonlineviolenceasschoolbullying.

.…Let'swalktothatvillagetogether.
-.Howcanwetwogirlsdothatinthedark?
.
!*snotyouropinion!
Jack'sfellowworkersoftenturntohimforhelpwhentrappedintroublebecauseheisaofideas.

.Russia'scuttingoffthegassupplyraisedamajorconcerntotheEuropeanUnion,anumberofmemberstatesareincreasinglydependentononesinglesupplier.

—You',please.
—.IthinkIamaddictedtoit.
,
whoareabletoworkthroughthestrugglearethewhoaregoingtobesuccessful.
;;;;ones
Iftheserviceisawful,acustomerhastherighttotothemanager.

Itisnotsurprisingthatshewaselectedmonitor;sheisverysmartgirlwhohastheabilitytoorganizetheclasswell.
A./;theB./;;;/
isimportantinstudyisdiligenceratherthanintelligence.


Whenhewasrunningafterhisbrother,theboylosthisandhadabadfall.


第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。
(6分)Manyofusmistakenlybelievethatit',,(有缺陷)?
Ifsomeoneseemstodislikeyou,'tlikeyoumightbefearful,orshallow,.
Don',,thereareatleastasmanyfactorsthatwillworkinyourfavorwithsomeoneelse.
Youmightbethirtypoundsoveryouridealweight,',,orfun,orsweetness,orwisdom,,(自卑)becauseyoudon'thavemuchmoneyandyoudon'",ifyouareverywealthyyoumaybesuspiciousthateveryoneisafteryourmoneyandthatnobodyreallylikesyouasaperson.
Thepointisthatyoucanfocusonjustaboutanythingandbelieveit'sthereasonyoudonothavefriendsandcannotmakeany.
1、Accordingtotheauthorplaysanimportantroleinmakingfriends.

2、Ifyouarenotlikedbyaperson,・youshouldfindthereasoninyourself
you'dbettertalkwiththepersonfacetofaceyoumaynotbetheonetobeblamed
youandthatpersonmisunderstandeachother3、Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthat.
yourgoodqualitiesmayturnouttobeyourflawsyourweaknessmayalsobeyourstrengthsinsomeway
yournegativequalitiescauseapersontorejectyouyou'llhavefewfriendsifyourflawsarebiggerthanyourgoodqualities
4、Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheauthor?
Itisimportanttoloseweight.
Itiseasierforawealthypersontomakefriends.
Innerqualitiesaremoreimportantthanphysicalappearance.
Ifyouarenotbeautifulenough,trytoimproveyourphysicalbeauty.
22.(8分)(NationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration)havefoundanewsolarsystemfilledwithplanetsthatlooklikeEarthandcouldevensupportlife.
Thegroupofsevenplanets,whichorbitsastarcalledTrappist-1,is40lightyearsawayfromEarthintheconstellationofAquarius(水瓶座).Andthreeofthemareintheso-called^habitable(宜居的)zone"…・.
Alloftheplanetswerefoundusingamethodcalled“transitphotometry.",allowingustoseetheplanetandlearnaboutitssize.
“Thisisanamazingplanetarysystem-notonlybecausewehavefoundsomanyplanets,butbecausetheyareallsurprisinglysimilarinsizetotheEarthJastronomerMichaelGillonfromtheUniversityofLiegeinBelgiumtoldTheIndependent.
Trappist-1isa“dwarfstar(矮星)",,accordingtoTheIndependent.
Becauseofthat,Trappist-1,togetherwithmanyotherdwarfstars,wasneveronthelistofplaceswherescientistslookforalienlife,butMichaelGillon,leadresearcherbehindthediscovery,,anditturnedoutthatTrappist-1wasworthyoftheeffort.
,-sizeplanetscouldbeoutthere.
“ThediscoverygivesusahintthatfindingasecondEarthisnotjustamatterofif,butwhenJNASAscientistThomasZurbuchentoldtheTelegraph.
1、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutthenewlyfoundplanets?
Itwilltakehumanbeingsabout40yearstotraveltothemSomeofthemmighthavetheproperconditionstosupportlife
TheyarespreadoutinthehabitablezonearoundTrappist-1Undergroundicehasbeenfoundinsomethem
2^“Transitphotometry“isaspecialmethodmainlyusedto.
tellapartdifferentstarstestthebrightnessofstars
searchforandmeasureplanetsworkoutthedistancebetweenstars
3、Wecaninferfromthearticlethat.
scientistswillsoonfindanEarth-likeplanetthatcansupporthumanliferesearchersknowalittleabouttheenvironmentonthenewlyfoundplanets
dwarfstarshavelongbeenapopularchoiceinthehuntforEarth-likeplanetsthesizeofaplanetisthetopconcernwhenscientistssearchfora“secondEarth”
4、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
Lifeinspacesoon?
Anyaliensinspace?
Trappist-1,adarkdwarfstarNewrecord,sevennewsolarsystems
23.(8分)Lifedoesn'talwaysturnoutthewaywe',webecomeupset,frustrated,'tagreewithus,oractinamannerwefinddisturbing,»,soconsiderthefollowingalternativestoanger.
Compassion,consistingofbothunderstandingandempathy,,