文档介绍：该【2021年湖南高三4月联考英语试卷(3) 】是由【cjc201601】上传分享，文档一共【9】页，该文档可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【2021年湖南高三4月联考英语试卷(3) 】的内容，可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的文档，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此文档到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。2021年4月湖南高三联考英语试卷
注意事项:
,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用
橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡
上。
第一节(共5小题;,)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听
完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£.£.£.
答案是C«
?
'''scolleague.
'stheman'sattitudetothewoman'srequest?
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第二节(共15小题;,)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒
钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
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听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
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听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
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听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
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A.¥.¥.¥400.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
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'sparents'reacttohismistake?
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*wordswereworthwhile.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;,)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
OnlineBachelor'sDegreesandPrograms
Theoverview
take,howlongtheprogramtakestocomplete,,toearnanonline
healthsciencebachelor'sdegree,youwouldtakecoursesinpublichealth,healthcommunicationsand
epidemiology(流行病学).
Thebenefits
Pursuinganaccredited(官方认可的)onlinebachelor'sdegreecanhelpyoutakethenextstepinyourcareer.
Throughyourprogram,you'llattendonlinelectures,studyfromhome,manageabusyscheduleandinteract
virtuallywithprofessorsandclassmates.
Theapplicants
Anonlinecollegedegreemayappealtothosewhowantmoreflexibilityincompletingtheireducation,or
challenging,butbelowyou'llfindtools,adviceandotherresourcestomakeyoursearcheasier.
Bestonlinebachelor'sprograms
'sdegreeprograms,includinggraduation
ratesandsupportservicesavailableremotely.
Toseethefullrankinglist,pleaseclickhere.
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SchoolnameTuitionpercreditApplicationdeadlineFinancialaidava
UniversityofGeorgia$326May1Yes
GeorgiaWashingtonUniversity$615June10No
UniversityofArizona$525July12Yes
NorthCarolinaUniversity$900February15Yes
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B
,knockingonthe
's12-day-,butshestillcouldn'tbreathe.
KemiraknewRyleighneededtogettothehospitalfast.
outitwasafrighteningcombinationofthetwo.
Onceshe'*sheart
'slipswerealreadyblue.
(心肺复苏)classandknew
howtotreatachild.
*'AlthoughIwasshocked,mytrainingkickedin,andIwenttoworktokeepthatchildalive,"saidKimbro.
Thenhebegantapping(轻拍)Ryleigh*chest,.
Kimbroknewthechokingchilddidn*thaveachanceiftherewasablockage,andheusedonefingertoclearher
airway(气道).,Ryleighbegantocry."Ifshe'scryinglikethat,she's
breathing.'1saidKimbro.
Buttheystillhadfivemoreminutesuntiltheambulancewouldarrive,andKimbroworriedthatRyleighwould
.
AftertransferringRyleightotheambulance,,Ryleighrecoveredquickly
thankstoadeterminedpoliceofficerwhowasintherightplaceattherighttime.
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*''sreaction.
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C
Children'saveragedailytimespentwatchingtelevisionorusingmobiledeviceincreasedfrom53minutesat
12monthsoldtomorethan150minutesat3yearsold,accordingtoananalysisbyresearchersattheNational
inbadhome-basedchildcareorwereborntofirst-timemothers.
"Ourresultsindicatethatscreenhabitsbeginearly,"saidEdwinaYeung,aninvestigatorinNationalInstitute
ofChildHealthandHumanDevelopment(NICHD)."Thisfindingsuggeststhatinterventionstoreducescreen
timecouldhaveabetterchanceofsuccessifintroducedearly/1
Intheresearch,'mediahabitswhentheywere
12,18,24,30,and36monthsofage.
TheAmericanAcademyofPediatricsrecommendsavoidingdigitalmediaexposureforchildrenunder18
monthsofage,introducingchildren18to24monthsofagetoscreenmediaslowly,andlimitingscreentimetoan
,researchersfoundthat87%ofthechildren
hadscreentimeexceeding(超过),whilescreentimeincreasedthroughout
infancy(幼儿期)。after8yearsofage,
decreaserelatestotimeconsumedbyschool-relatedactivities
Thestudyauthorsclassifiedthechildrenintotwogroupsbasedonhowmuchtheiraver-agedailyscreen
,73%ofthetotal,hadthelowerincrease,fromanaverageof
,27%ofthetotal,hadthe
higherincrease,
educationwereassociatedwiththeloweroddsofinclusioninthesecondgroup.
'saddictiontothemedia?
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'*love.
'sEdwina*sadvice?
'sscreentimeearlier.
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"odds"inthelastparagraphmean?
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D
Intimesofstress,particularlywhenthewatergetstoowarm,thecoral(珊瑚)eruptsthealgae(海藻),andthe
coralturnswhite,causingastatecalledcoralbleaching(漂白).Justafewdegreesofheatcanleadtocoral
bleaching,puttingthecoralonapathtostarvationanddeath.
Drivenbyclimatechange,marineheatwavesarebecomingoneofthegreatestthreatstotheexistenceof
coral,,researchershavediscoveredcoralcan
recoverfrombleachingevenbeforeaheatwaveends,suggestingithasthepotentialtosurvivelongheatwaves.
Coralwasthoughttosurviveonlyifaheatwavelastedjustafewweeks.
,amarineecologist
attheUniversityofVictoria,beganasurveyoftwocommonspecies:brainandstarcoralaroundKiritimatiinthe
.
StartinginMay2015,thetemperatureroseabout1°,coralthathoused
heat-sensitivealgaebleachedsoonerthanthosehousingtheheat-
warm,evenheat-tolerantalgaeerupted.
ManybrainandstarcoralonKiritimatirecoveredfrombleachingwhilethewaterwasstillunusuallywarm.
Baumsaid,nTheunexpectedrecoveryprovidesnewhope,becauseitmeansthatevenunderlastingheatwaves,
there'sapathforwardforsomeofthem."
Anunusualfeatureoftherecoveryisthatbraincoralthatstartedoutwithheat-sensitivealgaehadahigher
survivalrate(82%)thancoralthatbeganwithheat-tolerantalgae(25%).'Thatfindingissurprising/saidBaum,
expectingthatheat-
heatwave,itmightbemoreadvantageoustostartwithaheat-sensitivealgae.
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第二节(共5小题;,)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
“Iknowyouprobablydonrtrealizeit.°Boothtoldhermother,"butyouspendthefirst20to30minutesof
everyconversationcomplaining."Whenhermotherobjected,thetwoagreedtostartkeepingarunningtimer."
Whenwesitdowntotalk,I'llbringanotebook."Boothsays."Whenshestartscomplaining,shewillseeme
writing,catchherself,thenstop.",itwasclearthatBooth'sinterventionnotonlyhelped
hermother,,howdoyougetachronic(长期的)complainertorealizethe
problemforthesakeofyourhealthandhis?
,
thephonecompany,
complainingaboutyourboss,askwhetherhemetthenewemployee.
,asknicelywhathehasdoneto
improveit.
,hemaystopifyoushowthatyou're
.
,.
Ratherthanpointingafingerattheotherperson,fbcusontheeffectit'shavingonyou.