2023届广州市高三年级调研测试英语试题.doc

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英语试题
秘密★启用前试卷类型:A
2023届广州市高三年级调研测试
英语

本试卷共10页,总分值120分。考试用时120分钟。
考前须知:
〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两局部。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并用2B铅笔在答题卡的相应位置填涂考生号。因不考听力,第I卷从第二局部的“阅读理解〞开始,试题序号从“21〞开始。
,选出每题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。写在本试卷上无效。
,必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。写在本试卷上无效。
。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二局部阅读理解(共两节,总分值40分)
第一节(共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分)
阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。

A
MetropolisBookClub
Membership:
Allyouneedtodoisfillouttheorderformatthebottomofthepage,selectyourfirstorderfromourbooklistandthenpostthecompletedformbacktous.
Specialoffersfornewmembers:
Asaspecialoffer,youmaychooseanyreduced-pricebooksfromournewmembers’book
list,tothevalueof100yuanintotal.
Ticktheboxonyourformtoorderafreewatch.
Joinbeforetheendofthismonthandyoureceiveanotherfreebookcarefullychosenbyour
staff.
Orderanaudio-bookfromthemanyonoffer,athalftherecommendedretailprice.
英语试题
Whenyou’vejoined:
Asamemberyougetaround50%offthepublisher’spriceofeverybookyoubuy,andwhat’smore,-sellerswe’,youcanfindallourtitlesfortheyearatourexclusivemembers’.
Beingamember:
,youcandecideonthenumberofbooksyouwishtotake.
Ineachofyourmonthlyclubmagazines,ourexperiencedstaffchoosea“BookoftheMonth〞foryou,whichisofferedatanextra-,.
Oncewereceiveyourorder,,’twhatyouexpectedjustsendthemback!
?
.
.
.
.
?
.
.
.
.
?
.
.
“BookoftheMonth〞.
,thehigherthemember’sgrade.
英语试题
B
,,andPalomaknewthatshecouldn’tprocrastinateanylonger.
Writeacreativeshortstoryusinganexperiencethatyouhavehadrecently,.
PalomaandherfamilyhadrecentlytakenatripalongNorthCarolina’,,’,Palomabegantowritethestory.
,’scalmnesstogetmethroughmyfirsthurricaneontheisland.
’’.
,savedherstory,’tsurewhatwasgoingtohappennext,butsheknewthatifshekeptgoing,’twaittofindoutwhereitwouldtakeher.
?
’tmuchtimelefttodoherwritingtask.
’tknowthedetailsofherwritingtask.
.
’tknowwhatiswrongwithhercomputer.
英语试题
’sstoryidea?
. . . .
’sstory,howdoesthelighthousekeeperdecideifthestormisdangerous?
.
.
’sbehaviour.
.
,howdoesPalomafeelaftershehaswrittenthefirstpartof
herstory?
. . . .
C
Formanyyears,,exotic species.
Thatmightsoundlikeanimpossibledream,butBexlerturneditintoareality.
InDecember2023,heandateamofAustralianandAmericanscientistsventuredintoanisolated -coveredregion.“Astimewaslimited,,therewerenotrailsanywhere;itwasreallyhardtogetaround,〞Bexlersays.
Withinminutesoflanding,theteamspottedablackchicken-—thefirstnewbirdspeciestobesightedonNewGuineain60years.
Thehoneyeaterwasn’—13birdsofparadise,20frogs,fourbutterflies,andfivepalms.“Wewerelikekidsinacandystore,〞Bexlerrecalls.“Everywherewelooked,wesawamazingthingswehadneverseenbefore.〞
Thenewfoundspeciesdidn’-nosedechidnas—primitiveegg-layingmammals—.
Bexlerthinkstheanimalsweren’tscaredbecausetheyhadneverseenhumansbefore.“InalmostallpartsofNewGuinea,animalsarehuntedforfood,andbecauseofthis,theyareverycautiousofpeople,〞heexplains.“Thisareagivesscientistsaplacewheretheycangotostudythebehavioursofanimalsthathavenotyetlearnedtobeafraidofpeople.〞
-edges oftheforestbuttoldBexlerthatnoteventheirancestorshad
英语试题
-daywalkfromthenearestvillage.
.“Wejustscratchedthesurface,〞Bexlersays.“Anyonewhogoestherewillcomebackwithamystery.〞
?
. . . .
“werelikekidsinacandystore〞?
’thaveenoughfoodandwerehungry.
.
.
,they’dfindsugar.
?
.
.
-trainedbythelocalpeople.
.
?
.
.
.
.
D
Petrolanddieselcarsmaystilldominateourroads,.
Onehurdletothewidespreadadoptionofelectriccarshasbeen‘rangeanxiety’—drivers’,,chargingpointsarebecomingincreasinglycommonthroughouttheUSA.
,electriccarsweremetwithdistrust,,rechargingtimes,performanceandprice,thecurrentgenerationofelectriccarsarestartingto
英语试题
-incarswillsoongiveinternalcombustionenginemodelsarunfortheirmoney.
Aswellasadvancementsontheroad,,havingenjoyedseveraldecadesofpopularityfromthelate19thtotheearly20thcenturybeforepetrol-,,.
’sfindingsandreplace87percentofitscarswithelectricvehicles,,becauseoftheproductionprocessesandthegenerationofelectricityrequiredtochargethesevehicles,theycannotclaimtobecompletelyemission-,asmanycountriescontinuetoincreasetheiruseofrenewableenergysources,electricvehicleswillbecomeevencleaner.
?


,theunderlinedword“hurdle〞means_______.

,whydidmanypeoplerefusetobuytheelectriccars?
.
.
.
’ttravelatahighspeed.
?
.
.
.
.
英语试题
第二节(共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Chinahasbeenthebirthplaceofmanyoftheworld’,forexample,,.
37In1200BC,peopleinChinabegantouseshells〔贝壳〕,andallowedfortradetodevelopbetweendifferentpartsofthecountry.
Intheyearswhichfollowedthisinvention,
Thenextdevelopmentwasin1000BC,’,metalcoinshadbeguntoappearincountrieslikePersiaandGreece,andlaterintheRomanEmpire.
About1000yearslater,leatherwasusedasmoneyinChina,andin806AD,
.
,aseconomiesdeveloped,suchexchangesbecameimpractical.
.
.
,tradebetweencountriesincreased.
,forexample,buyingachickenmightcostseveralpotatoes.
.
英语试题
第三局部:英语知识运用〔共两节,总分值45分〕
第一节〔共20小题;,总分值