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浦东新区2019学年度第二学期高中教学质量检测试题
高三英语
SectionA
Directions:InSectionA,
eachconversation,
,readthefour
possibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhave
heard.
'
restaurant.
.
.
.
.
.
roommate.
'nostasgoodasitwas.
'bestterthanitusedto
'bestterthanpeopleexpect.
be.
.
.
.
.
.
'
brother.
.
.
responsibility
.
Harvard.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
:.
.
SectionB
Directions:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeasked
twice,,readthefourpossibleanswerson
yourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
.
'sbranch.
.
.
-sweetchocolatedesserts.
.
.
.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
.
.
.
.
.
'ssandybeachescoulddisappear.
.
Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
.
.
.
.'
.
.
.
.
.
.
'tcareabomuetaninglesspastimes.
.
.
:.
SectionA
Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammatically
correct.
Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheother
blanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
GreenSpringRenewsLife'sPromise
Forme,twooftheloveliestwordsintheEnglishlanguageare“Lifepersists”.Icame
acrossthemyearsago
collegefreshman,sittinginthelibraryonabeautifulspringday,bored,workingonahistorypaper,Idon'
trecall
,thosetwowordscame(22)dancing(dance)offthepageinaquote
byGandhi,“Inthemidstofdeathlifepersists,inthemidstofuntruthtruthpersists,inthemidstof
darknesslightpersists.
Afterthosewords(23)wereread(read)againadozentimes,
sunshine,Ikickedoffmyshoesanddancedbarefootacrossaspring-greenlawn.
,,after
10daysinCalifornia,IlookeddownonhillsthatweresogreenthatI(24)
approachedVegas,
,andtheonlygreentobeseenwasneon(霓虹灯).
Butthenextmorning,tomysurprise,I(25)wasawake(awake)tofindsignsofspringallovermyyard.
(26)Withmyabsence,,IdrovetoArizonatovisit
afriendandgetyetanothertasteofspringseeingtheGiantsplaytheA'
acrossthedesertwascompletelygreat,avarietyofwildflowersandbloomingcactuses.
Sometimesweneedthechance(27)toremind(remind)thatwe',a
friend
sentmeacardwhichread:“Jus(t28)youthinkyouwillneversmileagain,lifecomesback.”
Lifepersists,andsodo(29)weinthegreenofspringandthedeadofwinter,inthebirthofachildand
the
passingofalovedone;inthewordsweleavebehindandtheheartsofthose(30)
remindsusthatwe'refoareliver.
SectionB
Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,
:.
.
D.
-looking
influence
CuriosityandGlobalizationareDrivingaNewApproachtoTravel
Today'spoliticalclimateandnegativeheadlinesseemtopointtowardsamoreinward-lookingglobal
population
mindsnarrowing,
influencesfromdifferentcultures,manyofusareseekinga(n)31,connectedworld.
AccordingtotherecentlypublishedstudyfromCultureTrip,60%ofpeopleintheUSandUKsaythattheir
,wenotonlywanttodiscoverand
experienceothercultures,wewanttolearnfromthem,
sametime,theeconomiclandscapeofthelastdecadehasresultedinashiftinvaluesawayfrom33,with
youngergenerationsmoreinterestedincollectingexperiencesthanpossessions.
Welcometothe“newcultureeconomy”.
Thecollision(碰撞)oftwotrends—globalizationandtheexperienceeconomy—has34anew
attitudetotravel,“newcultureeconomy”
phenomenonishavingapowerfulimpactonpeople'sinteractionsanddefinition3s5ofexploration,and
presentsanincrediblecommercialopportunity.
Whileglobalizationisusuallytalkedaboutinthecontextofthe36oftradeandcapitalbetween
countries,weshouldn',travel,exposuretoother
customsandgeographiesandtheculturalintegration(融合)arethemoreinfluentialsocialeffectsof
born-morethanhalfofrespondentsfromthestudyhavefriendslivingoverseas,allofwhichhas38inmore
interactionwithglobalcultures.
Also,studentdebtandunaffordablehousinghavecreateda(n)39inspendingpatterns,andsoanewset
peoplelives-infact,nearlyhalfofallrespondentscutdownontheirdailyexpensessotheycansavemoney
“generationrent”inparticular,nomatterhowexpensiveanexperienceoratrip,it
isstill4m0otrheanahouse.
:.
Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,
ineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Communication,OneMajorPartoftheScientificMethod
Scientistsmayfeelittheirdutytosharetheirguesses,methods,andfindingswiththerestofthe
,itsupportsthebasicdealofskepticism(怀疑
论)bymakingitpossibleforotherstosay,O“h,yeah?Letmecheckthat.”Ittellsotherswhereto
seewhatthescientistsaw,,itgetsthewordoutsothatothers
(n)
thousandsofmilesapartbuildwithanduponeachother'disscoveries.
Thecommunicationofsciencebeginswith“peereview”a,processof43anauthor'scsholarlywork,
scientistsseeksfunding——fromgovernmentagencies,foundations,orother44——tocarryoutaresearch
,layingoutbackground,hypotheses(假
设),plannedexperiments,expectedresults,
scientiststhen46thereporttoseewhetherthescientistknowshisorherarea,hasthenecessaryabilities,
andisrealisticinhisorherplans.
Oncethescientisthastheneeded47,hasdonethework,andhaswrittenareportoftheresults,that
reports
:.
,thejournal'seditorsinwitlhles
hsoawmiettootherw
or48fieldsandaskwhethertheworkwasdoneadequately,theconclusionarejustified,andthereportshould
bepublished.
Thethirdstageofpeerreviewhappensarepublication,whenthebroaderscientificcommunitygetstosee
and
49thework.
Thisthree-stagequality-controlprocesscan,ofcourse,
can
50thefirststagequiteeasilybutsuchscientistsaremuch,muchrarertodaythantheywereacenturyor
soago.
Thosewhoremainaretheobjectof51,itisfairtosaythattheyarenotdisapprovedaswerethosewho
ofthe
Ontheotherhand,
nature,thesemechanismsaremorelikelyto53ideasthatarenotdifferentfromwhatthereviewersthinkthey
alreadyknow.
Yettheun-traditionalorunconventionalideasarenot54wrong,asAlfredWegenerprovedwhenhetriedtogain
geologistsacceptedhisideasasgenuineinsights.
.
departments
.
experiments
:.
:.
SectionB
Directions:
,B,
accordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhaveread.
(A)
ToBeaDeafDJ
,whenIwasfive,myfamilymovedtotheUnitedStates.
'thaveeahlthinsuranceatthetime,and
whenIgotathirdinfection,myparentscouldn'
leftwith50percenthearingin
,myremaininghearingdroppedto20percent,
wouldbethoroughlydeafbynow,soIthinkI'
The