文档介绍：我国运输服务贸易现状及对策分析
盛华
(江西农业大学南昌商学院-国贸073学号:07050178)
摘要:国际服务贸易是当今国际贸易中发展最为迅速的领域,近30年来,西方发达国家服务贸易额的增长远远超过了货物贸易额的增长速度。在服务贸易中,运输服务贸易是一个传统的重要部门。近些年来,我国运输服务贸易增长迅速,同时,我国运输服务贸易逆差也越来越大,成为我国服务贸易最大的逆差来源。所以有必要对我国运输服务贸易进行分析,改善甚至扭转逆差形势。同时,随着全球化的进一步提升,各国间经济联系的不断加强,运输服务贸易的地位也日益凸显,所以对运输服务贸易国际竞争力的研究是十分必要的。本文对我国运输服务贸易现状进行了分析,并在此基础上,提出了我国发展和提高运输服务贸易国际竞争力的对策。
关键词:运输、服务贸易、逆差、现状
Abstract:International trade in services is the fastest growing areas in international trade. Over the past 30 years, the growth rate of services trade was bigger than that of the trade in goods in western developed countries. Transport services trade is the traditional department in services trade. Judging from our country, the transport services trade was growing quickly in recent years. And at the same time, the deficit between export and import e more and more bigger, and it has e the biggest source of the deficit of services trade. In order to improve and even reverse the deficit situation, it is need to analysis the deficit situation of the transport services trade. This paper analyzed the current situation of transport service trade in China, and on this basis, this paper made an empirical analysis about the influencing factor
Keywords:transport、services trade、Trade deficit、current
运输服务贸易的相关信息及现状
(一)、运输服务贸易的相关概念
运输服务贸易是指以运输服务为交易对象的贸易活动,即贸易的一方为另一方提供运输服务,以实现货物或人在空间上的位移。按运输的对象,分为货物运输服务贸易和旅客运输服务贸易;按贸易主体的性质,分为国际运输服务贸