文档介绍：POLICIES AND STRATEGIES IN CALIFORNIA
2009 International Forum on Energy Efficiency/DSM
February 26, 2009 Beijing, PRC
2009 国际能源效率/需求侧管理(DSM)论坛
2009年2月26日 中国,北京
ENERGY SAVINGS
TO ACHIEVE MAXIMUM
Këri Bolding Senior Advisor California Public mission
Theresa Cho Chief of Staff, Commissioner Grueneich California Public mission
加州政策与方略
务求达到节能效益最大化
科里波尔丁 高级顾问 加州公用事业委员会
特瑞莎曹 格伦纳赫协会委员及主管 加州公用事业委员会
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Energy Efficiency In California:
Background
加州能效:
背景
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The CPUC regulates privately owned electric and natural panies
Regulates 75% of California Electricity Use
Sets rates, determines revenue requirements, approves electricity generation portfolios
Also regulates munications, water, railroad, rail transit, and passenger panies, and authorizes video franchises.
California Public Utilities Commission 加州公共事业委员会
加州公共事业委员会负责监管私营电力及天燃气公司
监管75%加州电力使用
设定电价,确定收入要求,批准发电项目方案
同时监管电信,水,铁路,铁道运输以及客运公司,并授权特许经营有线电视业务。
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Sets efficiency standards for buildings and appliances every two years
Research on California energy usage and markets
Funds emerging technologies
California mission 加州能源委员会
每两年设定建筑及设备能效标准。
研究加州能源市场及其使用。
为新兴技术提供资金。
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What is ENERGY EFFICIENCY? 什么是能效?
Energy Efficiency is # 1 in the “loading order” for energy resources
Using less energy to produce the same or higher performance.
California’s highest priority generation resource
2004-2013: reductions equivalent to 10 – 500 MW power plants
CA per capita usage is ½ national average
用更少的能源达到相同甚至更高的产能。
加州最优先能效领域在电力生产资源
2004-2013: 相当于减少10座500 MW发电厂
加州人均用能量是国家人均用能量的½
能效是各种能源资源“排序”中的第1位。
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Efficiency Standards for appliances (1977)
Efficiency Standards for buildings (1979)
IOU Revenues “Decoupled” from Sales (1982)
Public Benefits Charge (2002)
California Energy Action Plan (I: 2003; II: 2005)
New state law requires all “cost-effective” EE in Utility resource procurement (2003)
Energy Efficiency Goals through 2013 (2004)
CPUC Impact Evaluation (“EM&V”) studies
Energy Efficiency Goals through 2