文档介绍：该【1985年全国英语高考试题】是由【鼠标】上传分享，文档一共【8】页，该文档可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【1985年全国英语高考试题】的内容，可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的文档，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此文档到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。1985年全国英语高考试题
一、单词辨音 将下列各词按划线部分字母的读音，分别写在相应的音标后面。（本题共 8
分，每词 分，抄词如拼错，不给分。）
例：[i:]meet team
photo good third door pull weather farther poor hear tour laugh month
breathe autumn here whether
1. [] 2. [u]
3. [i] 4. []
5. [] 6. []
7. [:] 8. [u]
二、选择答案（本题总计22 分。）
(A)、(B)、(C)、(D)四个答案中，选出一个正确答案，把它前面的字母填入左
边的括号内。对原文不得作任何改动。（本题分共 17 分，每小题 1 分。）
例：(B)Why do you keep your eyes?
(A)rub (B)rubbing (C)rubbed (D)to rub
( ) new suit will be ready two days.
(A)in (B)on (C)for (D)over
( ) comes late sometimes, ?
(A)is he (B)isn't he (C)comes he (D)doesn't he
( ) sentence needs .
(A)a improvement (B)improve (C)improving (D)improved
( ) fact the Swede did not understand the three questions were asked in French.
(A)where (B)who (C)in which (D)which
( )5."I wonder whose bicycle it is."
"It might be my ."
(A)neighbour's (B)dear neighbour (C)neighbour (D)neighbours
( ) people like to stay at home on Sunday,but like to go to the cinema.
(A)another (B)other (C)others (D)other one
( ) happened to be very cold the morning of our sports meet.
(A)at (B)of ( C)on (D)with
( ) made the mistakes in the dictation exercise.
(A)less (B)least (C)fewer (D)fewest
( ) you tell me ?
(A)who is that gentleman (B)that gentleman is who
(C)who that gentleman is (D)whom is that gentleman
( ) guard at the gate insisted that everybody the rules.
(A)obeys (B)obey (C)will obey (D)would obey
( )11. work has been done to improve the people's living standard.
(A)Many ( B ) A great many (C)A large number of (D)A great deal of
( ) Italian boy was regarded as a her o he gave his life for his country.
(A)according to (B)because of (C)on account of (D)because
( ) you ever seen as tall as this one?
(A)a tree (B)such tree (C)an tree (D)tree
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( )14." have you been away from home?"
"I have been away from home for five months."
(A)How much (B)What time (C)How long (D)When
( ) you know any other foreign language English?
(A)except (B)but (C)beside (D)besides
( ) the wall two large portraits.
(A)hangs (B)hang (C)hanged (D)hanging
( )17."Did you enjoy that trip?"
"I'm afraid not. And ."
(A)my classmates don't either (B)my classmates don't too
(C)neither do my classmates (D)neither did my classmates
，然后从短文下面每小题的(A)、(B)、(C)、(D)四个答案中，选出一个正确答
案，把它前面的字母填入左边的括号内。对原文不得作任何改动。（本部分共 5 分，每小题
分。）
Mrs. Hill is an old woman 1 has a small room in an old 2 there since 1974.
That was the year when her husband 3 . He had been ill for many years. After his death,
Mrs. Hill had 4 money at all. She found work in a factory. Her job was to clean the offices.
She 5 get up at 5 o'clock 6 the year she 7 ill and her doctor said: "
8 work so hard."Now sells newspapers 9 a big shop in the middle of town.
She 10 doesn't have much money but she is happier now.
( )1.(A)who (B)whom (C)which (D)whose
( )2.(A)is living (B)lives (C)lived (D)has been living
( )3.(A)died (B)has died (C)dead (D)was dead
( )4.(A)none (B)no (C)any (D)not
( )5.(A)must to (B)had to (C)has to (D)have to
( )6.(A)with (B)at (C)in (D)on
( )7.(A)was being (B)were (C)was (D)has been
( ) 8.(A)Stop (B)Don't (C)Better no (D)Cannot
( )9.(A)outside (B)in front (C)out of (D)above
( )10.(A)always (B)already (C)yet (D)still
三、词语释义（本题总计15分）
Ⅰ栏中有 10 个单词或短语可以在Ⅱ栏中找到相当或接近的解释。分别将这 10 个单词
或短语前的编号填入相配的解释前的括号内。（本部分共 5 分，每小题 分。）
Ⅰ Ⅱ
例： (ii)sick
(i)not heavy
from ( )feel (lightly)with the hand
( )very often
( )look carefully to try to find something
( )later
( )very quick to learn and understand
( )look forward to
( )receive news from(someone), usually by letter
( )hard-working
2
( )a man, a woman or a child
( )keep safe from danger
B. 阅 读 下 面 短 文 。 根 据 横 线 下 的 单 词 或 短 语 在 文 中 的 意 思 ， 从 表 中 找
用 一
次。对原文不得作任何改动。（本部分共 10 分，每小题 1 分。）
factory
by seven. We worked ten hours a day for six days a week and
world
war broke out. Of course I joined up. I was lucky and came out
lot of
us went around looking for jobs, but there were too many of
thirty and wanted to get married, but I didn't have enough money.
"So, young fellow,be thankful for what you have nowou don't know how lucky you are!" . Y
四、完成句子在改写后的句子中填写适当的词，使句子完整，并与原句意思相符。每个空格
只准填写一个英语单词，其他部分不得作任何改动。（本题共 20 分，每个空格 1 分。）
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例：The station is two miles from the town centre.
It is two miles to the station from the town centre.
garden has a swimming-pool
There (1) a swimming-pool (2) the garden.
2."Mary, do you agree with me?" John asked.
John asked Mary (3) she (4) with him.
made the children keep their room clean and tidy.
The children were made (5) (6) their room clean and tidy.
surprised Albert greatly was to find his first teacher still alive.
(7) his great (8) , Albert found his first teacher still alive.
ticket-collector noticed that Bashi was alone. She shouted:"Mothers, look after your
children!"
(9) that Bashi was alone,the ticket-collector shouted:"Mothers,look after your
children!"
has been in the army for three years.
It's three years (10) he (11) the army.
day China will catch up with the highly developed countries. You will see that day.
You will see the day (12) China catches up with the highly developed countries.
is always busy but he never refuses to help others.
Busy (13) he always (14) ,Bob never refuses to help others.
dustmen went on strike because they were badly paid.
If the dustmen had been well paid they would not (15) (16) on
strike.
'll be late unless you catch an early bus.
You'll be late (17) you (18) catch an early bus.
not only set the slaves free but also reunited the nation.
Not only (19) Lincoln (20) the slaves free, he also reunited the
nation.
五、动词填空根据短文的意思，从下面的表中选择适当的动词，用正确的形式填入空格。有
的地方要加上助动词或情态动词。每个动词只准用一次。对原文不得作任何改动（。本题共
10 分，每个空格 1 分）
One day a middle-aged woman wrote to a doctor (1) him to have dinner at her house. The
doctor wrote a reply but he wrote so carelessly that the woman (2) (not)it.
"What shall I do?" she asked her husband. "I (3 ) (not)if he's going to come or not. I
don't want (4) him and say I can't read his writing."
Her husband (5) for a while and said: "Take it to the chemist. He will be able to
read it."
The woman went to the chemist's shop and (6) the doctor's note to the chemist. He
looked at it very he (7) on his glasses and looked at the note
more closely.
4
"Could you (8) a moment,Madam?" he said.
He went to the back of his a few minutes he returned, (9) a
gave the bottle to the woman.
" (10) this medicine three times a day," he said!
六、综合填空根据图示，在下列两篇短文的空格内填入适当的词。每个空格只准填写一个英
语单词。对原文不得作任何改动。（本题共 15 分，每个空格 1 分。）
Ⅰ
Last Wednesday we (1) an experiment in our physics lab. First we filled a kettle
(2) water and marked the level of water. Next we boiled the kettle of water for 15
minutes. Steam could be seen coming (3) of the spout. Then we held a cold dry
plate in
(4) steam. Little drops of (5) were found on the plate. We again
(6) the level of water in the kettle. The level (7) found to be lower, because some
of the water had been turned (8) vapour as the kettle boiled.
Ⅱ
-One day, the wife of a Chinese king sat watching a worm as it ate some mulberry leaves（桑叶）.
Soon it stopped (9) . Then, as it slowly turned its head from side
(10) side, a very fine thread came out of its (11) . It wrapped the
thread around and around itself until it was shut (12) a little cocoon.
"If a worm can wind （缠绕） this fine thread around itself, why can't I unwind it and
use (13) ?" the queen tried to do this. She didn't succeed at first. But
she kept trying until she finally succeeded. Soon she and her people (14) keeping
worms. They took this shining thread and used it to make beautiful cloth. This cloth was called
silk. Whether this is true (15) not, it is an interesting story.
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七、阅读理解（本题总计10 分，A 部分 4 分，B 部分 6 分。）
，然后根据短文内容，对下面八个句子作出判断。如句子与短文内容相符，
则在句首的括号内划（√）；如不符，则划（×）。（本部分共 4 分，划对一题得 分。一律
划（√）号或（×）号的，不给分。）
The difference between life in one country and another is quite often not so great as the
difference between city life and village life in the same country. In an English village everybody
knows everybody else; they know what time you get up, what time you go to bed and what you
usually have for dinner. If you want any help you will always get it and be glad to help anyone
else in return.