文档介绍:该【英文介绍英文介绍西安】是由【鼠标】上传分享,文档一共【3】页,该文档可以免费在线阅读,需要了解更多关于【英文介绍英文介绍西安】的内容,可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能,选择自己适合的文档,以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字,如需要获得完整电子版,请下载此文档到您的设备,方便您编辑和打印。Shanxi is the most important Chinese civilization,the
provincial capital city, ’aXni is one of the birthplaces of the ancient
civilization in the Yellow River Basin area of the country.
During X’ian's 3,100 year development, 13 dynasties such as
Western Zhou , Qin , Western H aannd Tang placed their
capitals here. So far, ’aXni enjoys equal fame with Athe雅ns典,
Cairo开罗, and Rome罗马 as one of the four major ancient
civilization capitals.
So,Xi’an, as the capital of thirteen dynasties,records the great
changes of the Chinese nation just like a living history book.
In the Qin dynasty,
the first emperor of china,qin shihuang established the capital
in x’ian in he started the work on the Efang
palace,which is extremely ,the Efang palace
didn’t exist for too long of Western Chu head his army
attacked the X’ain and burnt the palace this poem is
describe this,any one who can guess which poem it is in Chinese.
In the Han dynasty,
dates back to the 2nd century han dynasty ,when
Zhang Qian went on a business trip to the western countries
following this trade thorough fare linking Asia and Europe’. China
s silk reached the West along this road,European scholars came to
call it the“ Silk Road”.
In Tang dynasty
In ancient times ’aXni was Called Chang'an , which means the
national lasting stability and truly witness the booming of
the ancient china but also the battle and killing .
The Incident at Xuanwu Gat玄e 武( 门之变)
Li Jiancheng,Li Shimin,Li yuanji were three sons of Gaozu of
Tang (the founding emperor of the Chinese dynasty Tang
Dynasty).
Li Jiancheng was the Crown Prince,Li Shim wina s the Prince
of Qin,
Li Shimin was in an intense rivalry with his older bro ther
and fearing that Li Jiancheng was about to kill him, so he set an
ambush at Xuanwu Gate, the gate leading to Emperor Gaozu's
palace, and killed Li Jiancheng . He then sent forces into Emperor
Gaozu's palace. Emperor Gaozu, under intimidation, created him
crown prince, and two months later passed the throne to him (as
Emperor Taizong).
In modern history ’,aXni is also a economic and cultural centre
of china ,many word-shaking events happened here ,for example
The Xi'an Incident .
The history of ’Xain is the miniature of china ,too much
events happened in this you want to deepen the
knowledge of china,you had better begin from its history;if you
want to deepen the knowledge of chinese history,you had better
begin from X’ain