文档介绍：THE BASKETBALL GAME TERMINOLOGY
Shooting Mode
(slam) dunk:(强力)灌篮
bank shot:擦板球
double pump:拉杆式投篮
(verb) fade-away shot:后仰式跳投
hook shot:钩射投篮
jump shot:跳投
layup:带球上篮
perimeter shot:中距离投篮
set shot:立定投篮
three-point shot:三分球
(slam) dunk:(强力)灌篮
double pump:拉杆式投篮
(verb) fade-away shot:后仰式跳投
jump shot:跳投
layup:带球上篮
perimeter shot:中距离投篮
three-point shot:三分球
block shot:阻攻,盖帽
Site equipment
backboard:篮板 back court:后场
freethrow lane:罚球圈,禁区 freethrow line:罚球线 front court:前场 game clock:比赛用时钟halftime:中场休息时间 hoop:篮框,篮圈、
mid-court::篮网
restricted area near the basket:禁区内篮框下的小圆圈区域
rim:篮框,篮圈 scoring table:记录台,记分台shot clock:时限钟 three-point line:三分(球)线
top of the circle:靠近禁区顶端之三分(球)线附近
wing:(左、右两边)底线区域
Site equipment
freethrow lane:罚球圈
three-point line
三分(球)线
rule
blocking foul:阻挡犯规 charging foul:(带球)撞人(犯规) dead ball:死球(停止比赛进行时段) defensive basket interference:防守方干扰投篮得分
disqualification:犯满离场,“毕业”
double dribble:两次运球(违例) ejection:驱逐出场
elbowing:打拐子
expiration (of game, first half…):(全场比赛,上半场…的比赛)时间终了
first half:上半场
first (second, third, fourth) period:比赛的第一(第二,第三,第四)节
flagrant foul:恶性犯规
foul:犯规
foul out:犯满离场,“毕业”
foul trouble:快要犯满离场
timeout:全时(100秒的)暂停
goaltending:干扰投篮得分
hand-checking:以手掌推挡对方进攻球员之犯规动作
illegal defense:防守违例
illegal offense:进攻违例
jump ball:争球,跳球
out of bound:球出界线
overtime:加时赛,延长赛
referee:裁判
second half:下半场
substitute:换人(上场、下场)
suspension:停止出赛,禁赛
technical foul:技术犯规
walking:(带球)走步