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人人好公，则天下太平；人人营私，则天下大乱。——刘鹗
可以真卷 何必模拟
2023年 3 月英语四级真题及参考答案
四级试卷采用多题多卷形式，大家核对答案时，找准具体选项内容，忽略套数！
丹青不知老将至，贫贱于我如浮云。——杜甫 1 : .
人人好公，则天下太平；人人营私，则天下大乱。——刘鹗
百川东到海，何时复西归？少壮不尽力，老大徒伤悲。——汉乐府《长歌行》 : .
天行健，君子以自强不息。地势坤，君子以厚德载物。——《易经》
云路鹏程九万里，雪窗萤火二十年。——《王实甫》 : .
忍一句，息一怒，饶一着，退一步。——《增广贤文》
一寸光阴一寸金，寸金难买寸光阴。——《增广贤文》 : .
丈夫志四方，有事先悬弧，焉能钧三江，终年守菰蒲。——《顾炎武》
人之为学，不日进则日退，独学无友，则孤陋而难成；久处一方，则习染而不自觉。——《顾炎武》 : .
古之立大事者，不惟有超世之才，亦必有坚忍不拔之志。——苏轼
以铜为镜，可以正衣冠；以古为镜，可以知兴替；以人为镜，可以明得失。——《旧唐书·魏征列传》 : .
云路鹏程九万里，雪窗萤火二十年。——《王实甫》
人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？——《论语》 : .
常将有日思无日，莫待无时思有时。——《增广贤文》
谋事在人，成事在天！——《增广贤文》 : .
古之立大事者，不惟有超世之才，亦必有坚忍不拔之志。——苏轼
勿以恶小而为之，勿以善小而不为。——刘备 : .
穷则独善其身，达则兼善天下。——《孟子》
我尽一杯，与君发三愿：一愿世清平，二愿身强健，三愿临老头，数与君相见。——《白居易》 : .
人之为学，不日进则日退，独学无友，则孤陋而难成；久处一方，则习染而不自觉。——《顾炎武》
百川东到海，何时复西归？少壮不尽力，老大徒伤悲。——汉乐府《长歌行》 : .
古之立大事者，不惟有超世之才，亦必有坚忍不拔之志。——苏轼
写作部分（共3 套）
介绍最近读的书
As Bacon said, some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and some few
to be chewed and digested. As far as the classics I have been reading lately, the
one that I think is most worth chewing and digesting is Jane Eyre.
Thestorycenterson a poor orphanwithan unpleasant
life in her childhood,but her intelligencedistinguishedherself at Thornfield,
where she workedas a true lovewithEdwardRochestermadeher bravely
rejectother people’sproposalevenafter being deceivedby
came back to Rochesterwho was a powerfuland independentwoman she
is!
After understanding the story in depth, readers will become more aware of the
infinitepossibilitiesof a wordthatattractswomen in all ages.
In my opinion,women willbe respectedif should have
一寸光阴一寸金，寸金难买寸光阴。——《增广贤文》 : .
人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？——《论语》
the courageto depend on their own power. Only the power from their deep heart can
really make women beautiful and confident.
关于演讲的报道
A Lecture about How to Become a Good Writer
On June 2, Professor Wang, a famous scholar,gave a successfullecture on how to
becomea goodwriterto studentsin the LectureHallwhich was crowdedwithfeverish
studentswho were eager to have an interactionwith Professor Wang throughoutthe
lecture.
Professor Wang startedhis lecturewith a provocativequestion—whata writer is?
Thenhe describedhis early life, which contributeda lot to his ,
combining the personal experiencewith his profoundunderstandingof the mission
of a writer, he concluded his lecture with several suggestionson how to become a
good writer.
The lecture inspired sparks and enthusiasmamong studentswho are fascinatedwith
Hua, a senior majoring in Chinese Literature,said he felt very
excited to see Professor Wang personally and gained much encouragement and
inspirationfor his future studies.
职业规划
An Account and Summary of a Career Planning Seminar
RecentlyI attended a career seminar mainly discussed the
importanceof careerplanningandtold us as collegestudentshowto planourcareers.
Through this career planning seminar, I realized that it’s essential to have a
career plan, becauseit helps us makeeffectivecareer decisionsand respondtimely
to new opportunities,and keeps us focusedon our career goals. Besides,I also got
some essential career planning understoodthat I can set short-term
goalsandlong-termgoalsformy career,andby achievingthoserealistic,achievable,
time-bound short-termsgoals can I realize my long-term dream step by step.
From this career planningseminar, I really gained a lot and began to think about
my future and my life seriously.
听力部分（共1 套）
第一套
1. A) A proposed policy allowing Africans to travel in Africa without a visa.
2. C) It will reduce the cost of trade between African countries.
3. D) Pumping carbon dioxide undergroundto form stone.
4. C) High consumptionofwater
5. B) It has been on the decline
6. D) They favor diets lower in calories
7. B) They spend less time eating breakfast.
8. A) After the rush hour.
良辰美景奈何天，便赏心乐事谁家院。则为你如花美眷，似水流年。——《汤显祖》 : .
谋事在人，成事在天！——《增广贤文》
9. C) One window seat.
) At the far end of the platform.
) Give the ticket to the train guard.
) Nearly all of them closed down decades ago.
) It shows foreign movies exclusively.
) They don't speak foreign languages.
) They have an English translationon the screen.
) She incorporatessmartphonesinto her teaching.
) To help children grow up to be professionals.
) Use books and pens only.
) By helping her brother wash windows.
) She dordered a large number of dolls.
) They took all of them to the children’shospital.
22. A) The time one starts school.
23. B) To find causes for differencesin the participants’performance.
24. D) High-schoolstudents.
25. C) Risk-taking.
阅读部分（共1 套）
第一套
选词填空
文章开头：It'sa fantasythat goes back centuries:a messagein a bottle...
【答案速查】26-30 ODLCI 31-35 AMHBN
26. O alike
27. D struck
28. L delight
29. C suspect
30. I intense
31. A wore
32. M colorful
33. H mess
34. B wildlife
35. N bore
（1）长篇阅读
标题：Hyphenatingyour last name after marriage?
（2）答案速查
36-40 HDIAJ 41-45 BEGLF
（3）题干、答案和定位处
36. Many people today still find name hyphenationupon marriage unacceptable.
其身正，不令而行；其身不正，虽令不从。——《论语》 : .
古之立大事者，不惟有超世之才，亦必有坚忍不拔之志。——苏轼
36. H 【定位】Ifyou careabout outsideopinionson yourname, you should knowthat
a large portion of today’s society is annoyed by the hyphenated name.
37. As a compromise,a bride will in most cases adopt a name that combines the
couple’s last names.
37. D【定位】Mostof the time, though,the most popularcompromiseis to hyphenate
your last name and the last name of your groom.
38. The bride should consider adopting her groom's last name whether he feels
strongly about it or not.
38. I【定位】 Whetheryour future husbandinsistingon your adoptinghis last name
is a red flag to you or not, it is still something that you should take into
consideration.
39. Making preparationsfor marriage causes a lot of stress.
【定位】 Whilebeingmarriedis greatandwonderful,theactof gettingmarried
can be quite stressful.
40. Hyphenatingthe last names could be a win-win solutionshould arguments arise
about what name to adopt upon marriage.
40. J 【定位】Onespouse wants a completename change. The other spouse wants no
name change. Hyphenating the two names is a way for e