文档介绍:DHA功效
主要内容
TOPICS
DHA and its effects
DHA’s influence to pregnancy
DHA’s influence to infants & kids
NemansTMDHA’s advantage
什么是DHA?
What is DHA?
DHA是二十二碳六烯酸的缩写(n22:6)
, 又称“脑黄金”“聪明因子”
DHA is the abbreviation of Docose Hexaenoie Acid(n22:6),also known as “Brain Gold”“Brightness Gene”
DHA属于Ω-3系列多不饱和脂肪酸是人体必需脂肪酸。
DHA belongs to Ω-3 series polyunsaturated acid, which is essential to our bodies.
人体无法自身合成;需要通过外界摄取,才能获得
It can’t be synthesized by human body and must be absorbed from diet.
长链 n-3 脂肪酸代谢
LCPUFA metabolism
“DHA是人体内合成量最少的n-3 LCPUFA”1
DHA is the least Synthetic n-3 LCPUFA in human body
能量
energy
C
前列腺素, 血栓烷, 白三烯, etc.
Prostaglandins,
thromboxane,
Leukotrienes,etc
a-LA
EPA
DHA
在代谢通路上,由 a-亚麻酸转化为 n-3 长链PUFA 的效率逐渐降低
In metabolism, the efficiency of a-linolenic acid into n-3 long-chain PUFA gradually reduced
a-
a-linolenic acid's role is to provide energy rather than a direct biosynthesis of LCPUFAs.
亚油酸
Linoleic
必需脂肪酸
来自玉米油,e from corn oil, sesame & sunflower oil
e from flaxseed oil & soybean
深海鱼
亚麻酸在人体内可以转化为DHA。
研究表明,-5%的ALA转化为DHA。
Linolenic acid can be converted into DHA in human body .
Studies have shown that human body can only convert %-5% of ALA to DHA.
亚麻酸
Linolenic
Essential Fatty Acid
Deep sea fish
DHA存在于人体的各部位:
DHA Exists in Various Body Parts
大脑: 占大脑脂质10%,是大脑灰质中脂肪的主要成分,占n-3不饱和脂肪酸97%
Brain: Accounted for 10% of brain lipid, is the ponent of fat in the brain grey matter, 97% of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid
视网膜: 占n-3不饱和脂肪酸93%
Retina: 93% of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid
心脏: 重要组分
Heart: position of heart issue
母乳: 天然存在
Breast Milk: Naturally consisted
1
4
3
2
DHA对整个生
命阶段的作用
DHA’s role
throughout life
对孕妇而言
促进孕期健康
减少产后抑郁症的发生几率
增加母乳中DHA的含量
对儿童和成年人而言
心脏健康
降低甘油三酸酯
增加高密度脂蛋白
对婴幼儿而言
大脑和视力发展和功能
提高视力敏锐度
提高认知能力
对成年人
维护正常认知能力
降低患痴呆症的风险
降低老年黄斑变性的风险
DHA对孕期的影响
DHA’s Influence to Pregnancy
孕妇血细胞中DHA比例图
The proportion of D