医疗保险在印度卫生保健管理体系中的作用.doc

文档介绍：本科毕业设计(论文)外文翻译原文:pletephysical,mentalandsocialwell-being,notmerelytheabsenceofdiseaseandinjury(Parekh,2003).Accordingly,acountry’anizations,,,eimportantissues,andhealthinsurancehasnotbeendevelopedtoitsimmensepotentialintheworld’,affordablehealthcare,–whosesurvivalisprecarious–wouldnotpayhealthinsurancepremiumseventoforestallthecostsoffuturehospitalization(InternationalConferenceonSocialHealthInsuranceinDevelopingCountries,2005).,publicdomainexpenditureismetbycenter,state,,themaximumcontributionisout-of-pocket,,,,eexpensiveowingtohighhealthservicecosts,inadequatephysiciannumbers,weakeducationprogrammes,lowhospitalnumbers,,suchastheEmployeeStateInsuranceScheme(ESIS)andCentralGovernmentHealthScheme(CGHS)arerestrictedtoasmallsegment(3percent)ofthepopulation(NagendranathandChari,2002).TableIIshowsthatIndiaspendsupto7percentofGDPonhealthcare,(accountingfor22percentofo