诊断-心脏听诊PPT课件.ppt

文档介绍：心脏检查(Cardiac Examination)河南科技大学第一附属医院杜来景
听诊(auscultation)
2017年11月27日
心脏体格检查-心音
Great Vessels
Aorta
Pulmonary Artery
Inferior Vena Cava
Pulmonary Veins
Superior Vena Cava
听诊
听诊体位
平卧位
左侧卧位
坐位前倾
平卧位
坐位前倾
主动脉瓣关闭不全
(一).瓣膜听诊区概念
(心尖区)


(Erb区)


10
Auscultation(听诊)--auscultatory
valve areas(心脏瓣膜听诊区)
Locations of auscultatory valve areas
(心脏瓣膜听诊区位置)
Valves Locations
Mitral valve area site where the strongest
(二尖瓣区) heart beats are palpated.
Or apex area(心尖区) (心尖搏动最强处)
Pulmonary valve area left 2nd intercostal space
(肺动脉瓣区) just lateral to sternum
(胸骨左缘第2肋间)
Aortic area right 2nd intercostal space
(主动脉瓣区) just lateral to sternum
(胸骨右缘第2肋间)
Second aortic area left 3nd intercostal space
(主动脉瓣第2听诊区) just lateral to sternum
(胸骨左缘第3肋间)
Tricuspid valve area junction of xiphoid process
(三尖瓣区) and sternum(剑突与胸骨交界处)