文档介绍：专四作文辅导:图表作文
主要辅导内容
模拟3图表作文讲解(含提纲)
图表作文概述(四种类型的图表)
图表作文的结构(2类)
图表作文的开头
图表作文的数据描述
图表作文的结尾
几个范文
模考3作文
审题:
Introduction: mini research project, bar chart
Body: 图表中的趋势
Conclusion
(也许有未来行动方向?材料的附加信息可以用)
纵轴:
某年龄段参与慈善捐款的人口占本年龄段人口的比例
横轴:
5个不同年龄组
变量:
两个年份:1990年和2010年
趋势分析
年份比较
参与慈善捐款的人口占总人口数的比例: 1990>2010
年龄组比较
(1)总体:参与慈善捐款的人口比例在不同年龄段有显著差异。
(2)两年相比:与20年前相比,中青年人的捐款人口比例显著下降,老年人的捐款人口比例略有上升。
提纲
Introduction: mini research project, bar chart
Body:
Compared with 1990, there was a lower percentage of British people donating money to charity in 2010.
举例:1990年,捐款比例最小的年龄组17%,其他年龄组都超过30%,最高值42%。
2010年,捐款比例最小的年龄组7%,其他年龄组超过20%, 最高值39%。
In general, the percentage of British people giving money to charity vary among different age groups. Compared with 1990, there is a significant decline of the percentage among three age groups under 50, and only a slight rise of the percentage among two age groups over 50.
举例:下降组的数据对比,上升组的数据对比
Conclusion:
发现:The percentage of British population contributing money to charity is declining and the decline is found most significantly among the young and middle aged people.
建议:People should be encouraged to participate more actively in charity. They could be suggested to donate food, clothes etc. if they have less money in possession.
Language Expression: 百分比
1. X accounts for xx per cent of Y (总数) (也可用take up)
X占Y的百分之xx
. Male respondents accounts for 48% of the total respondents.
Female respondents takes up 52% of the total respondents.
2. The percentage of X among Y is xx%.
Y中X的含量是百分之xx
. The percentage of the 18-25-year-old group donating money to charity is 15% in 1990.
3. The number of X is…, accounting for xx per cent of Y.
X值为……,占Y的百分之xx
The number of smokers is 10 million, accounting for % of the entire population.
比较
On the top of the list is ……, which accounts for 60% of ….
占比重最高的是……,占60%。
2. At the bottom is ……, which accounts for 10% of ….
占比重最低的是……,占10%。
3. A is ranked/rated first, accounting for 60% of…. It is f