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河北省2023年12月份普通高中学业水平测试英语试题及答案.doc

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河北省2023年12月份普通高中学业水平测试英语试题及答案.doc

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第二局部 英语知识运用
第一节 单项填空 〔共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分〕
21. Jane Goodall is leading ______ busy life but she is very happy.
A. / B. an C. a D. the
22.—Thanks for taking this paper along to the manager for me.
--________.
A. Never mind B. Good idea C. You are welcome D. Go ahead
23. –Look, the kitchen is so dirty.
-- I’m sorry. I ______ it for weeks.
A. hadn’t cleaned B. wasn’t cleaning C. haven’t cleaned D. didn’t clean
24. Alice won’t attend the concert this evening and ______.
A. so Tom will B. so will Tom C. neither Tom will D. neither will Tom
25. The factory _____the accident happened is the biggest one in this area.
A. why B. where C. which D. who
26. --- Could you be here together with us tomorrow?
---Sorry, I ______. I will have to visit my friend.
A. needn’t B. may not C. can’t D. mustn’t
27. In his repot, he referred to _____ could happen to human’s daily life.
A. what B. when C. how D. that
28. This task is ____my power . I am not able to do it by myself.
A. at B. beyond C. in D. on
29. ---John, my I use your bicycle?
---Sorry, it _____now.
A. is repaired B. is being repaired C. is repairing D. has repaired
30. ---How can I arrive so soon?
---Take a train, _____you’ll fail to make it.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
31. The small power station keeps all the villages nearby ______with electricity.
A. supplying B. to supply C. supplied D. supply
32. Both Tom and his classmates ______fond of Chaplin in their childhood.
A. was B. were C. is D. are
33. I think _____our responsibility to protect our environment .
A. this B. that C. them D. it
34. This kind of animal produces young generally by ______eggs.
A. laying B. to lay C. laid D. lay
35. The band _____about 1970, but happily they reunited in the mid-1980’s.
A. broke off B. broke down C. broke out D. broke up
第二节 完形填空 〔共20小题;每题1分,总分值20分〕
It was a story told by a policeman working on a train .
In the dead of night he was on 36 walking from carriage to carriage . Suddenly he saw a thief picking the pocket of a sleeping passenger . 37 the shout of the policeman the thief took to his heels and ran toward the 38 . The policeman was quite 39 that the thief couldn’t jump out of the fast running train 40 he was out of his mind. So he 41 down his pursuit(追赶), got connected by mobile phone with his partner on the 42 side of the dining-car and informed him of the situation . At this time the train suddenly 43 . He saw the thief get into an open window trying to 44 . For the thief, this was his only chance and quite probably he’d 45 .
The thief was about to 46 when he heard a loud scream behind him. It was an untidy 47 suffering from a bleeding head. He knocked against a table when the train suddenly stopped. He was 48 picking empty wine and water bottles in the dinning-car. After a moment of hesitation, the thief turned 49 and rushed the boy for first aid.
The thief was caught but on the other hand he was 50 . Why ? The answer given by the policeman made the passengers 51 , because where the train stopped was a 52 thousands of feet high over a deep valley.
On life’s journey one happens to help a fellow traveler by 53 a blocking stone for him, 54 one is making a way for oneself . Showing care for others sometimes means doing a(n) 55 for the person himself.
36. A. business B. show C. duty D. holiday
37. A. By B. At C. With D. For
38. A.. seat B. toilet C. table D. dining-car
39. A. doubtful B. anxious C. sure D. afraid
40. A. unless B. though C. when D. until
41. A. cut B. slowed C. put D. sat
42. A. left B. other C. right D. wrong
43. A. sped B. shook C. started D. stopped
44. A. escape B. strike C. attack D. climb
45. A. survive B. die C. succeed D. starve
46. A. leave B. jump C. run D. pull
47. A. boy B. passenger C. policeman D. patient
48. A.. always B. finally C., later D. then
49. A. in B. up C. around D. over
50. A. proud B. lucky C. regretful D. careful
51. A. shocked B. satisfied C. puzzled D. disappointed
52. A. station B. village C. bridge D. prison
53. A. placing B. carrying C. removing D. throwing
54. A. Generally B. Actually C. Fortunately D. Simply
55. A. favor B. honor C. ruin D. damage
第三局部 阅读理解 〔共两节, 总分值30分〕
第一节 〔共10小题;每题2分,总分值20分〕
A
I am an American college student here. I met with Carl Baker and started a conversation with him at the bar. After 30 minutes of talking, I found out about his recent hardships and his rent return from the war in Iraq. It seemed that he had been saying the same thing to people for the past year. H was on his way to Albrook shopping center and left his money and his camera in the taxi. He was on R & R (修养与恢复)waiting for his family to meet him here. He showed me the pictures of his wife , kids, and his best friends who died in Iraq.
Since I was a college student with a lot of friends in the army, I felt it was my duty to help him. After a long talk, I then lent him $50 to live off for the next couple of days. He kept saying that he was going to pay me back as soon as his family got here and how he believed in karma . He explained that meant he would be punished by God in the future if he did not return my money. After a couple of days, he told me that he needed to go to the neared Air Force base which was in Honduras to get a new passport. Since I was an inexperienced college student, I offered to lend him $350 for his plane ticket to Honduras.
He assured(向…保证)me again and again, so I had to trust him. He “left〞 for Honduras on October 29 and then we spoke on Thursday after he returned. Later, I didn’t receive a call from him.
As you can tell, this was very difficult for me to write. I feel rather stupid. I understand now I can stop praying (祈祷)for him to get back in touch with me . I want to share this to hopefully prevent him from doing this again. Also , I want to get this off my chest, since I can
’t tell my parents.
56. The passage is mainly about _______.
A. the story of how a student was cheated
B. the life of a soldier back from the war of Iraq
C. the way to avoid being cheated
D. the importance of money to soldiers
57. How much money did the writer lend Carl Baker altogether ?
A. $50 B. $350 C. $400 D. $300
58. Why did the writer want to help Carl Baker?
A. The writer served in the army at that time.
B. The writer’s parents told him to do so.
C. Carl Baker forced him to do so.
D. Many of the writer’s friends served in the army.
59. According to Carl Baker, if a person believes in karma, _______.
A. he should never lose heart whatever happens
B. a wish he makes for a kind person will come true
C. what he does now will influence his future life
D. he will live longer if he helps other people
60. The author writes the passage with the hope of ______.
A. curing him of his chest pains
B. stopping Carl Baker cheating others
C. getting back his lost money
D. telling his parents he was stupid
B
For many travelers, a home exchange -- also known as a house swap -- is an economical, comfortable and fascinating way to vacation far from home. You arrange to occupy someone's home at your destination while he or she occupies yours. The possibilities for home exchanges are just about endless.
There are several types of home exchanges. In a traditional exchange, you and your exchange partner travel at the same time and stay in each other's primary residences. However, another type of exchange has emerged for people who own more than one home. In "
non-simultaneous exchanges," home swapping partners don't need to worry about coordinating dates and traveling at the same time. Instead, exchange partners come to stay in a vacation home or secondary residence while the owner continues to live in his or her own primary home. Then the owner can travel to another home exchange property whenever it's convenient. ( is a good resource for travelers looking for non-simultaneous exchanges.) A third type of exchange, known as a hospitality exchange, involves you and your trading partner taking turns staying as guests in each other's primary homes.
S0ome people love to saw because it allows them to experience new places without paying for hotels, restaurants or, in many case, transportation (the use of family car is included in many home exchanges). Home exchanges are also a great way to get mixed into the life of a local community. But some travelers are turned off by having to cook and clean on their vacation, while others feel uncomfortable about having strangers living in their own homes. In that case, a vacation rental might be a better choice.
61. How many kind of house swap are listed in the second paragraph?
A. 1 B 2 C. 3 D. 4
62. In a traditional exchange, you are expected to _______.
A. agree on the traveling date with your partner
B. come to your partner’s whenever you like
C. live with your partner in his/her home
D. have more than one house at the same time
63. What does the underlined word “non-simultaneous〞 probably mean?
A. Never paying someone money
B. Never living in a place for long
C. Not happening at the same time
D. Not traveling all the time
64. Some people don’t like to swap because ________.
A. they only enjoy cooking in their own homes
B. they hate to meet people in the local community
C. they can’t use their exchange partners’ cars freely
D. they don’t feel comfortable when strangers live in their houses
65. Which of the following can be the best title?
A. Traditional Exchange B. Home Exchange
C. non-simultaneous exchanges D. Hospitality Exchange
第二节 七选五 〔共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分〕
C
1. Live Below Your Means
We all want to buy that new piece of technology, or take out a loan for the flashy car we can’t afford. It might feel great at the time but spending too much hurts a lot later on.
66 Careful spending will bring you greater leisure and enjoyment in the long run.
2. Put Your Money to Work
67 If a person in their early 20’s invests 20% of their income, the interest they earn will equal their current salary when they reach their early 40’s. They could retire without a drop in income!
3. Educate Yourself
To be happy we need continuous growth. 68 . Self education can be anything that takes you out of your comfort zone. The important part is keeping an open mind and searching for fresh ideas.
4. 69
The personal relationships we develop with friends and family members are the greatest source of happiness in our lives. Don’t forget about them. Without the people you care about you’ll probably be miserable, no matter how successful you become.
5. Work Towards a Dream
Even if your life isn’t perfect, you can always build towards a goal. If you aren’t building towards something, you’re probably stagnating. 70
We can’t control everything about our lives, but working towards a goal gives us something positive to focus on and lays the foundation for future success. No matter what your passion is, get out there and start doing something.
A. Take care of others.
B. Suppose you had everything you wanted .
C. Develop lasting personal relationships.
D. The best way to grow is lie-long education.
E. To avoid this, working towa

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