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广州一模英语试卷-精排版.doc

上传人:梅花书斋 2023/8/25 文件大小:118 KB

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文档介绍:该【广州一模英语试卷-精排版 】是由【梅花书斋】上传分享,文档一共【14】页,该文档可以免费在线阅读,需要了解更多关于【广州一模英语试卷-精排版 】的内容,可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能,选择自己适合的文档,以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字,如需要获得完整电子版,请下载此文档到您的设备,方便您编辑和打印。广州市一般高中毕业班综合测试(一)英语第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AInsidethe RainRoomTheRainRoom has arrivedand local artlovers are taking ?Yes,Iassure youit is. Onceinside,visitorsfindalong,dark room withahigh brightlight shinesthroughheavyrainfalling around visitors. storm ’t ,visitorswanderinawe,admiringthe Roomwas createdtohighlighttheconnectionbetweenhumans,natureand tracking systemthatsensesmovementandstopsthe rainwherevervisitors move,itdoesjustthat. Light andsound produce anexperience thatfeelsbothnaturalandforeign. The exhibitismovingontoAtlantanext month. ’s timetoexperiencetheRainRoomforyourself!etotheRainRoomTheRainRoom features fallingwater. Pleasebeawareyoumaygetslightly , exhibitfeaturesadvancedtechnology. Toensure itseffectiveness,please avoidwearingdark photographsofthe guests,visits arelimited ’sthepurpose ofthetext?A. To attractvisitorstoanewart . Todescribethe technologyused in the ’sthefunctionofthe exhibit’s trackingsystem? protect theexhibit from . Totimehowlongvisitorsareinthe visitors inthe mustyou dowhenvisitingtheRainRoom? the oldestman-madewater systeminthe world,and a wondermthe developmentofChinesescience. Builtover 2,200yearsagoinwhatisnowSichuan Province inSouthwestChina, thisamazing engineering achievement is stillusedtodaytoirrigateover6,000squarekilometresoffarmland,takeawayfloodwaterandprovide water for50citiesmtheprovince. Inancienttimes,theregioninwhichDujiangyannowstandssuffered fromregularfloods causedby overflowfrom the victimsof theflooding,LiBing, theregion^governor,togetherwith hisson,decided tofind wintersnowatthetopofthe nearby MountYuleibeganto simplest fixwas tobuildadam, seriesof channelsbuilt at differentlevels along MountYulei thatwouldtakeawaythe floodwaterwhileleavingthe riverflowingnaturally. Betterstill,theextra water could bedirectedtothedry ChengduPlain,making thechannels through thehardrockofMountYuleiwasaremarkable plishmentas it wasdonelong beforetheinvention gunpowderand explosives.£1Bing foundanothersolution. He binationoffireandwater toheatandcool the rocksuntiltheycrackedand yearsofwork,the20-metre-widecanalshadbeencarved throughthe ,no morefloods occurred ,Dujiangyanisadmiredby scientistsfromaroundtheworld becauseofone wherethewateris blockedwithahugewall,Dujiangyanstillletswater flowthroughtheMinjiangRiver naturally, ordingtothefirstparagraph?A. themountainand reducing andimproving riverand supplyingcities . WhatwasthemaincauseoftheMinjiangRiversflooding?. riverbanks. Li BingabletobreakthroughtherocksofMountYulei? aheating and is Dujiangyangreatlyadmiredbyscientiststoday?A. Itpreservesmuch ofthe verylittle pletethe place-basedcolleges less significant,and fiveyearsfromnow, students . what’staking usso long?As earlyas1997, MIT (麻省理工)decidedtopostvideos ofall university lectures online,forfree, ,how manystudentshave youmetwhomastered advanced mathematicsornuclearphysicsfrom an MITonlinevideo? Unfortunately,theanswer isnot online educationwebsitesandtheexperience theyprovide andwatchcourses onlinearesurelyverysmartpeople, butifsnotlikeplayingavideo gamesuchas ,thosewhoarehighlymotivated,will devotethemselvestostudyingtheseboring realquestion iswhywe aren’t spendingmoretodevelop education? Think marketforHollywoodfilmsper -dollar-a-yearmarket, most expensivedigitallearning systemever builtcostwellunder100million ’predictionisgoingto itwillonly happenwhenwecreatehighleveleducationalcontent andexperiencesthat engage andexcitemorethanhasever beenpossibleinthe real online learning? willconcentrateonphysics . anincreasingly does theunderlinedword“ardent”inParagraph3mean?.A. Creative. B. Enthusiastic. -behaved. totheauthor,whatisholdingbackthe popularity ofonlinelearning?A. . theauthormentionHollywood? essful provethat education is . Toarguethatmoviedirectorsshouldproduce educational urge artofconvincing theancientGreeks,thereare threebasictoolsofpersuasion :ethos,pathos,and convincingtheaudiencethatsheistrustworthy,honest speakercan developethosisby explaininghowmuch experienceoreducation ,you’remorelikelyto listentoadviceabouthowtotakecare ofyourteeth froma dentistthan a ethos byconvincingthe audience thatsheisagood audiencecannot trustyou,youwillnotbe ableto ’swayofconnectingwithanaudience’,apoliticianwhoistrying toconvince an audienceto votefor himmightsaythathe alonecan save thecountryfromaterriblewar. These words areintended tofilltheaudience withfear,,ananimalcharitymightshowanaudiencepicturesofinjureddogsandcats, tomake theanimals, offacts,statistics, audiencewillbemore likelytobelieveyouifyou haveconvincingdata toback ismuchmore persuasivethan simplysaying“believeme”. Althoughethos, pathos,andlogosallhave their strengths,theyareoften most effectivewhen usedtogether. Indeed,binationofethos,pathos,and ,thenexttimeyou listentoa speech,mercial, or listentoafriendtry toconvinceyouto lendhim somemoney,be onthelookout for theseancientGreek toolsof the authorsaypersuasionisanart?. Theybothrequire greatskill . montopics . How isaspeakerableto showherethostotheaudience? about her usingbeautifullanguagetomakeherstatements herknowledgeandexperiencerelating tothetopic.. welearn aboutthethreeaspectsofpersuasion? important aspectof . Eachaspect hasa differenteffect . Honestyisthe keytomakingyour arguments usepathostopersuadetheir claims thatMscientifictestsshowthatourpowderkills 95% of allbacteria” D. acombination ofallthree第二节(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。We’veallexperiencedpeerpressure (同伴压力). , thingsthey don’twanttodo, maybebecausetheyworrythattheirfriends willmake fun ofthem,orperhapsthey'rejustcurious about tryingsomething new. 36 .It’s hardbeingtheonlyonewho says noand thequestionis:howdoyoudoit? 37 .If youthinkthatmissingmaths, orsmoking, orgoing somewhereyouknowyourparents wouldn’t 'likeisabadidea thenthe answeris simple: don’tdo ’s yourdecision,nobody else’’tneedtobeaggressive. You don’tneedto shoutandscream, butyou mustbe confidentandyoumustbefirm. Youneedtosay,“Nothanks. Idon’twanttodothat.”Beingon yourownagainsteverybodyelseisvery hard,soit canreallyhelptohaveatleastone otherpeer,orfriend,whowill saynotoo. 38 .Youwantfriendswho will support you whenyou’rein ’twantpeoplewho , themostpopularpeoplearen’t . 39— You canlearnalotfrompeopleyour teachyougreatfootballskillsor thebest waytodoyourmaths youonfashion. And don’t forgetyoucantellthemthings too, andthatalwaysfeelsgreat. So,find ,friendshipisn’t aboutfeeling depressed andguilty. 40 . ,youmust ’saboutsharing experiencesand course, peerpressureisn’ be reason,somepeopleendupdoingthingstheyreallydon’t (共两节,满分45)第一节完形填空(共20小题;,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sarah lived onafarmwithherfamily. Shewas 41 to learntotrack, toidentifyeachpersonand where theywere goingbythe markstheylefton ’t teachher,she’dteach the42 ofherfamily, sheborrowedalltheir 43 andtaught herselftorecognize everyone’sfootprintsinthesand. More thanonceher fathercame outsideshouting,“Sarah,bringme 44 my boots.”Sarahdeveloped the habitofwalkingaroundwithhereyes fixed on theground, ingsandgoingsofevery 46 inthe also developedtheannoyinghabit of 47 everyone. w What wereyou doingdownatthe dam,Jack?You’renot 48 to playthere.”“Didyou find whatyou were49 in the garage,Auntie?”and “Whowasthestrangervisiting todaywearing sizetenboots,Mum?”Aftershe’d 50 everypairofshoesthateveryone 51 ,she turnedtothefarm’ 52 hervictimshadtoadmit, 53,thatshewas 54 cameone evening whenshesaidthehorse’sfrontfoot was thatthehorsewas 57 thatits hoof(蹄)hada ’s father 58 thehorse’shoof.“You’re 59 .Thehoofis ?”“Youcanseeitinits 60 . ’’ Sarahmoved thehorseaway.“Look, it’s plainin thesand. ’’“Ifyoucan tell ithasasplithooffromthat sand,you’repretty good,”