文档介绍：该【现在分词做定语、表语和宾补的用法课件 】是由【rdwiirh】上传分享，文档一共【22】页，该文档可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【现在分词做定语、表语和宾补的用法课件 】的内容，可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的文档，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此文档到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。the use of V-ing form
the use of V-ing form
Review
。
Talking to him is like talking to a wall.
。
Smoking may cause cancer.
。
It is no use waiting here.
。
He admitted taking the money.
。
I am looking forward to meeting him.
(主语）
(宾语）
。(主语）(宾语）
Can you smell anything burning?
(宾语)
won’t have you doing that.
(宾语)
one is allowed to speak in the reading room.
am sorry to have kept you waiting long.
(宾语)
have a friend living in London.
hobby is swimming.
宾补
宾补
表语
定语
宾补
定语
Can you smell anything burning
Grammar
动词-ing形式作表语、定语和宾补
Grammar动词-ing形式作表语、定语和宾补
We all enjoy listening to music.
我看见他正在上楼。
I saw him going upstairs.
(宾语）
(宾语补足语）
我们听见她在房间里唱歌。
We watched her crossing the street.
V-ing作宾语补足语
V-ing作宾补表主动或动作正在进行
We all enjoy listening to musi
常见的能接V-ing作宾语补足语的动词：
(1). (感观动词)See/observe/notice/watch/hear/smell/listen
to/look at/feel/find
sb/sth doing
They heard him singing in the next room.
He was heard singing in the next room.
The next morning she found the man ____ in bed, dead.
A. lying B. lie C. lay D. laying
常见的能接V-ing作宾语补足语的动词：(1). (感观动词
A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ___ in the kitchen.(NMET2003)
A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke
The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see _____ the next year.(NMET2000)
out out out carry out
A cook will be immediately fir
(2). have / keep / leave sb doing
(指使意义)
Don’t always leave water running.
(3). 其它动词+ sb doing
I can hardly imagine Peter _______ across the Atlantic
Ocean in five days.
A. sail B. to sail C. sailing D. to have sailed
When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp
_______ but the door _______.
A. being on; shut B. burning; shutting
C. burning; shut D. on; shutting
(2). have / keep / leave sb do
I have a friend living in London.
a reading room=
a swimming pool=
a walking stick=
a pool for swimming
a stick for walking
a room for reding
V-ing作定语
1. V-ing作定语表主动或动作正在进行
No one is allowed to speak in the reading room.
=I have a friend ____ ____ ______in London.
who
is
living
2. V-ing作定语也可表示功能或用途
I have a friend living in Lond
I am reading an intersting book.
They lived in a room facing the street.
+被修饰的词
被修饰的词+分词短语
但是:There is something missing.
不定代词+单个分词
4. having done(现在分词的完成式)不可用作定语，
但可做状语。
那条加宽了的路是我市最宽的一条路.
不可说The road having been widend is the widest in our city.
I am reading an intersting boo