文档介绍：美国文学学期论文
题目:杰克·伦敦在《海狼》中的英雄主义和超人哲学
院系:
专业年级:
姓名:
学号:
年月日
杰克·伦敦在《海狼》中的英雄主义和超人哲学
摘要
杰克·伦敦(1876—1916),作为一位多产且影响深远的作家,他的作品笔力刚劲, 语言质朴, 情节富于戏剧性。他常常将笔下的人物置于严酷的、生死攸关的环境之下, 从而展露出人性中最深刻最真实的品格。杰克·伦敦一生受各种哲学思想的影响,但受影响最深的是尼采哲学思想。。
《海狼》讲述了一位心地善良、性情温柔又充满智慧的角色---凡登在残酷和野蛮的环境中被迫转变为一个铁石心肠、自私自利的人的故事,并展现出了一个“魔鬼号”船长拉尔森的残酷的、愤世嫉俗的,却又充满智慧的人物形象。文章通过海狼拉森的强硬的手腕及果断的性格使这部小说呈现出一种英雄主义的色彩和超人主义的面貌。
关键词:英雄主义,超人哲学,,性格特征,拉尔森
Abstract
Jack London (1876-1916),as plicated and profound writer, His works are unique because of his saturated stiffness, simple language and dramatic the circumstances. He often threw characters into harsh, vital environment to reveal the most profound and true character of the humanity. And Jack London has been well nourished from different sources,especially from ’s thoughts provide him with the powerful driving force to create works and transcend himself continuously.
The Sea-Wolf tells a story of a soft, domesticated protagonist, in this novel's case an intellectual man named Humphrey van Weyden, forced to e tough and self-reliant by exposure to cruelty and brutality. By this story, Jack London presented a character image--the captain of the seal-hunting schooner Ghost, Larsen, a brutal and cynical, yet also highly intelligent and intellectual man. And the tough wrist and decisive character of Larsen made the novel present a