文档介绍：流行病学收稿日期:2014 -02 -18;修回日期:2014 -06 -05作者简介:杨旭(1982 -),男,汉族,甘肃张掖人。本科,主治医师,讲师大学新生口腔健康状况及口腔保健****惯的调查分析杨旭1,赵树娟1,刘春灵2,杨小芝3,熊均平1(河南漯河 462002:;;)[摘要] 目的:调查大学新生口腔健康状况及口腔保健****惯,并分析口腔保健****惯对这一人群口腔健康的影响。方法:随机抽取大一新生 1 050 人,女 500 人,男 550 人,检查项目包括龋病、牙石、牙龈出血、错牙合畸形和阻生牙情况;参照 2005 年第三次全国口腔健康流行病学调查方法,进行问卷设计,并对结果进行统计分析。结果:1 050 名大学新生患龋率 %,牙石检出率 %,牙龈出血检出率 % %,阻生牙检出率 %,女生患龋率高于男生(P <),男生的牙石、牙龈炎、错牙合畸形和阻生牙的患病率高于女生(P <);农村学生牙石、牙龈炎、错牙合畸形的患病率高于城市(P <)。口腔保健****惯是口腔健康状况的影响因素。结论:大学新生口腔健康状况差,需要加强口腔卫生保健的宣传教育。[关键词]口腔健康调查;流行病学;口腔卫生保健[中图号] [文献标识码]A [文章编号]1005 -2593(2014)08 -0481 -03[牙体牙髓牙周病学杂志,2014,24(8):481]An investigation on the oral health status and oralhealth behavior of college freshmenYANG Xu ,ZHAO Shu-juan,LIU Chun-ling,YANG Xiao-zhi,XIONG Jun-ping(Department ofStomatology,Luo He Medical College,Luohe 462002,China)[Abstract] AIM:To investigate the oral health status and oral health behavior of college :1 050 college freshmen (500 females and 550 males)were required to fill a questionnaire for their oralhygiene health status was evaluated according to the criteria issued by World anization(WHO)in 1997 and by the basic methods of oral health investigation and the third oral health epidemiology survey inChina in inspection item included caries prevalence,calculus ind