文档介绍：Unit 12 It really works!
Main topic:
disease & health
Q & A
1. Have you got any health problems recently or before?
2. What do you do for the health problems?
Snapshot
sickness
Common plaints
1. a headache 头痛
2. a backache 背痛
3. a stomachache 胃痛
4. a toothache 牙痛
5. a bellyache 肚子痛
1. a cold 感冒
2. a cough 咳嗽
3. a fever 发烧
4. a sore throat 喉咙痛
5. a burn 烫伤
6. the flu 流感
7. sore muscles 肌肉酸痛
8. Insomnia 失眠
头疼,headache 感冒 flu
牙疼 toothache 耳朵痛 earache
胃痛 stomachache 背痛 backache
嗓子痛 sore throat 发烧 fever 或者temperature
咳嗽 cough 流鼻涕 runny nose
风寒 chills 呕吐 vomit
头晕目眩的 dizzy 肿包 bump
身上磕伤了 bruise 起疹子 rash
脚踝扭伤了 sprained ankle 消化不良 indigestion
被虫子叮了 insect bite
割伤了 cut
虫牙 cavity
补充
anemia 贫血[ə'ni:miə]
apoplexy 中风['æpəplɛksi]
appendicitis 阑尾炎[ə,pendɪ'saɪtɪs]
heart disease 心脏病
cancer 癌症
arthritis 关节炎[ɑː'θraɪtɪs]
enteritis 肠炎[,entə'raɪtɪs]
break 骨折
chicken pox 水痘
measles 麻疹['miːz(ə)lz]
infection 传染病,感染
补充
He is under the weather. 他不舒服,生病了。
He has been shut-in for a few days. 他生病在家几天了。
He feels exhausted most of the time.
他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。
His head is pounding. 他头痛。
He feels light-headed. 他觉得头晕。
He feels as though everything around him is spinning. 他感到周围的东西都在打转。
He has been lacking in energy for some time.
他感到虚弱了一段时间了。
句子表达
He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing.
他一阵阵咳嗽,难以控制。 He has bouts of abdominal [æb‘dɒmɪn(ə)l腹部的] pain. 他有一阵阵的肚痛。
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose.
他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通气。
It is usually hard for him to fall asleep when he goes to bed at night. 他晚上就寝时很难入睡。
He has a feeling of tightness in the chest.
他觉得胸部闷闷的。
The tooth hurts when he bites down on it.
他咬东西时牙齿就痛。
句子表达
Advice/suggestion
1. Herbal tea
2. Take some cold medicine
Take a long hot bath.
Grammar Focus 1
It is +adj/n. + to do sth. 句型
It在句中只起结构作用,没有实际含义;
To do才真正揭示了句子的主语。
It’s important to get a lot of rest.
It’s sometimes helpful to eat garlic soup.
It’s a good idea to take some vitamin C.
Exercise P79 part A
Ask & Answer