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科技英语第9讲.ppt

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科技英语第9讲.ppt

上传人:mxh2875 2024/3/27 文件大小:5.87 MB

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文档介绍:该【科技英语第9讲 】是由【mxh2875】上传分享,文档一共【29】页,该文档可以免费在线阅读,需要了解更多关于【科技英语第9讲 】的内容,可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能,选择自己适合的文档,以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字,如需要获得完整电子版,请下载此文档到您的设备,方便您编辑和打印。ScienceandTechnologyEnglishLesson9OverviewofScienceandTechnologyEnglishTechnicalEnglishVocabularyGrammarofEnglishforScienceandTechnologyprehensionofscientificEnglishTechnicalEnglishWritingTechnologyEnglishTranslationOverviewofScienceandTechnologyEnglish01municatescientificandtechnicalinformation,includingresearch,experiments,andtechnicalspecificationsScientificEnglishischaracterizedbyaformalandpreciseuseoflanguage,withafocusonclarityandconsensusIt'stoomanyemployeesspecializedvocabulariesandjargonrelatedtospecificfieldsofscienceandtechnologyThedefinitionofscientificEnglishTheCharacteristicsofScienceandTechnologyEnglishPrecision:ScienceandTechnologyEnglishrequiresahighdegreeofprecisionintheuseoflanguageTerminologyisexactandspecific,andthelanguageisfreefromambiguityandambiguityTechnicalVocabulary:plexideasandconceptsThisvocabularyoftenincludesprefixes,suffixes,poundwordsthatareuniquetothefieldFormality:ThelanguageusedinScienceandTechnologyEnglishisformalandpersonal,withafocusonobjectivityItavoidscolloquialisms,periods,andotherformsoflanguagethatarenotstrictlyfactualStructure:ScienceandTechnologyEnglishfollowsastrictgraphicalstructurewithafocusonsubjectverbobjectsenseconstructionItalsousespassivevoiceconstructionstoemphasizeobjectivityandavoidsubjectiveopinionsorbiasesTheapplicationfieldsofscientificEnglishScientificResearch:ScientificEnglishisusedinconductingandreportingscientificresearchinvariousfieldssuchasbiology,chemistry,physics,municationofresearchresultsthroughpeer-reviewedjournals,conferencepresentations,municationEngineeringprofessionalsuseScienceandTechnologyEnglishtodesign,build,andtestnewtechnologies,products,municationofengineeringstandards,specifications,andbestpracticesMedicine:Doctors,researchers,municateaboutmedicalresearch,diseases,treatments,municationofmedicalinformationtopatientsTechnicalEnglishVocabulary02AtomicPertainingtothesmallparticleofanelement,consistencyofanucleusandorbitingelectronsucleus,acceptedbytheemissionofradiationThebranchofphysicsthatstudiesthebehaviorandinteractionsofelementaryparticlesThebranchofphysicsthatdescribesthebehaviorandinteractionsofmatterandenergyattheatomicandsubtropicallevelsRadioactivityArticlePhysicsQuantumMechanicsProfessionalTerminology"paredtotheisotopecarbon-12.""elerateelementalparticlestohighspeedsforstudyorconsolidationexperiments.""ucleusundergoesatransformationandemitsradiation.""Quantumleapreferstoasum,discontinuouschangeinthestateofasystem,asdescribedbyQuantummechanics."UsefulExpressions