文档介绍：该【2017年12月英语六级考试真题及答案第三套 】是由【2112770869】上传分享，文档一共【20】页，该文档可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【2017年12月英语六级考试真题及答案第三套 】的内容，可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的文档，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此文档到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。1/202017年12月英语六级考试真题及答案(第三套) “考试采取“多题多卷”模式,试题顺序不统一,请依据试题进行核对。” PartIWriting(30minutes)Directions:forthispart,mentingonthesaying?"Helpothers,andyouwillbehelpedwhenyouareinneed"?。PartIIprehension(30miutes)、a)theyforbidbusinessproducemorefoodsthanneededb)theyfacilitatethedonationofunsoldfoodstotheneedyc)theyprohibitthesaleoffoodsthathavegonestaled)theyrewardbusinessesthateliminatefoodwaste2、a)itpassedalawaimingtostopoverproductionb)itprohibitedthepromotionofbulkfoodsalesc)itvotedagainstfoodimportfromoutsideeuroped))ithaspenalizedbusinessesthatkeepoverproducingfoodsb)ithasstartedanationwidecampaignagainstfoodwastec)ithaswarmeditspeopleagainstpossiblefoodshortagd)ithasbannedsupermarketsfromdumpingediblefoods2/)))theconfusionoverfoodexpirationlabelsd))itspecializesinthesaleofladies'designerdressesb)itoffersregularweekendsalesalltheyearroundc)ithasjustlauncheditsannualanniversarysalesd)ithasstartedaweek-))couponsforcustomerswithbulkpurchasesc)freedeliveryofpurchasesforseniorcustomersd)))allowhertobuyoncredic)ountd))oodsreturnedb))?SectionbDirections:inthissection,,,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkeda,b,candd).)theyarethin,tall,)theyhavemorethantwentydifferenthairtexturesc)theyhavetwenty-fourdifferentbodyshapesintotald))theydonotreflectyounggirlsaspirationsb)theyarenotsoldtogetherwiththeoriginalc)theirflatfeetdonotappealtoadolescentsd))intoystoresb))d))moveablemetaltypebegantobeusedinprintingb)chineseprintingtechnologywasfirstintroducec)theearliestknownbookwaspublishedd)metaltypewasimportedfromkorea?)itproducedsome20millionvolumesintotalb)eliteratc)itwasthebiggestprinterinthe16thcentury,d))itboostedthecirculationofpopularworksb)itprovidedreaderswithmorechoice4/20c)itmadewritingaveryprofitablecareerd)))itpromotedthegrowthofnationallanguagesc))itstandardizedthepublicationofgrammarbooksSectioncDirections:inthissection,,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkeda,b,candd))theychooseajobwithoutthinkingitthroughb)estuckinthesamejobfordecadesc)theyspendanaverageofoneyearfindingajobd))decidewhichjobismostattractivetoyoub)seeiftherewillbechancesforpromotionc)watchafilmaboutwaysofjobhuntingd))thepayyouaregoingtogetb)thequalificationsyouhavec)panyd).a)itisareligiousfestival?celebratedbyafriean-)itisanancientfesitivalcelebratedbyafriean-)itissculturalfesitivalcelebratedbyafriean-)itisasimportantaschristmasforafrican-)tocallonafrican-americanstoworshiptheirgodsb)tourgeafrican-americans?)toremindafrican-americansoftheirsufferingsd)tohelpafrican-)faithinself-)thefirstfruitsoftheharvest,c)creativeworkandachievementd))theytakeasolemnoathb)theydrinkwinefromtheunitycupc)theyreciteaprincipled)theycallouttheirancestors')itconsistsmainlyof?variouskindsofseafoodb)itbegantoimpacttheworldinrecentyearsc)itcontainslargeamountsofdairyproductsd)itisoneoftheworld')itisregardedasoneofthegreatestresearchesofitskindb)ithasdrawntheattentionofmedicaldoctorstheworldover6/20c)itwasconductedinsevenmid-easterncountriesinthe1950sd)itinvolved13,000researchersfromasia,)theyeatfoodswithlittlefatb)theyhavelowermortalityratesc)theyuselittleoilincookingd)theycaremuchabouttheirhealthPartIIIReadingSectionADirections:Inthissection,,will?26?',000squarekilometres-80percent-ofitsmaritime???27?,forfullprotectionthat'sthehighestpercentageofan??28??economiczonedevotedtomarineconservationbyany?-scale???29??fishingbusinesseswithlimitedexports."island30-havebeenamongthehardesthitbythethreatsfacingtheocean,"."creatingthissanctuaryisaboldmovethatthepeopleofPalaurecogniseas??31?????32??nationfortwentyyearsandhasastronghistoryofenvironmen-,withmorethan1,-ofthePalauNationalmarinesanctuaryact,saidthesanctuarywillhelpbuilda???34?futureforthepalauanpeoplebyhonoringtheconservationtraditionsofourpast".theseincludethecenturies-oldcustomof"",whereleaderswouldcallatemporarystoptofishingforkeyspeciesinordertogivefish??35??anopportunitytoreplenish(补充).?A)allocate??????????I)permitB)celebrities???????J)securemercial????????K)solitarymunities???????L)spectacleE)essential?????????M)sponsorF)exclusive?????????N)stocksG)independent???????O)territoryH)indulgeSectionBDirections:inthissection,:anopenmindonopendata[A]itisamovementbuildingsteadymomentum:acalltomakeresearchdata,munity,andistheonlyway,sayadvocates,toaddressa',theysay,itisthebestwayforresearcherstogathertherangeofobservationsthatarenecessarytospeedupdiscoveriesortoidentifylarge-scaletrends[b]theopen-datashiftposesaconfusingproblemforjuniorresearchers,ontheonehand,,esstoresearchontheotherhand,scientistsdisagreeabouthowmuchandwhentheyshouldsharedata,eleratescienceandmakeitmorerobust,ortointroducevulnerabilitiesand8/-sharingrequirements,,evenastheystrivetolaunchtheirowncareers.(c)-orunfamiliarwith-,suchasopportunitiesformorecitationsandawaytobuildareputationwithouttheneedforconventionalmetrics,suchaspublicationinhigh-impactjournals.[D],afieldrockedbyfindingsofirreproducibilityinthepastfewyears,havebeenespeciallyvocalsupportersofthedriveformore--forexample,byaffixingan",executivedirectorofthecenterforopenscience,theaveragedata-sharingrateforthejoumalPsychologicalscience,whichusesthebadges,increasedtenfoldto38%from2013to2015.[E]funders,too,areincreasinglyadoptinganopen-datapolicyseveralstronglyencourage,andsomerequireadata-(&)funders,includingthebill&melindaGatesfoundationinseattle,washington,etrustinlondon,alsomandateopendatafromtheirgrantrecipients.[F]butmanyyoungrescarchers,,mayhavenochoiceiftheirsupervisororanotherseniorcolleagueopposessharing.[G]somefearthatthepotentialimpactofsharingistoohigh,especiallyattheearlystagesofacareer"Everybodyhasastoryaboutsoneonegettingscooped".[H]-wondata."withmyinstitutionandteachingload,idon'thavepostdocsandgradstudents,"saysterrymcglynn,atropicalbiologistatcaliforniastateuniversity,Dominguezhills."thestakesarehigherformetosharedatabecauseit'sabiggerfractionofwhat'shappeninginmylab."9/20[I]researchersalsopointtothetimesinkthatisinvolvedinpreparingdataforotherstoviewOncethedataandassociatedmaterialsappearinarepository(存储库),plaintscantakemanyhour.[J],saysdatascientistkarthikRam,mittees-mightridiculewhattheymayviewasmisplacedenergiesihaveheardthisrecentlythatembracingtheideaofopendata?fortable,"saysram."theconcemseemstobethatopenadvocatesdon'tspendtheirtimebeingasproductiveaspossible[K]anopen-,whostudiessocialattitudesattheuniversityofflorida,gainesville,saysthatitcanseemasiftherearetwocampsinafield-thosewhocareaboutopenscienceandthosewhodon't"thereisanewareatonavigate-"areyoucoolwiththefactthati'llwanttomakethedataopen?'-whentalkingwithsomebodyaboutaninterestingresearchidea,shesays.[L]plicationsandconcerns,,wheninformationisuploadedtoarepository,adigitalobjectidentifier(DOI),notjustthefinalpaperInsodoing,theycanpotentiallygetthreecitations-oneeachfortthedataandsoftware,?currencyinacademia,theycanhaveotherbenefits[M]manyadvocatesthinkthattransparentdataprocedureswithadateandtimestampwillprotectientistsfrombeingscooped.",."thetwocasesi'mfamiliarwithdidn'tinvolveopendataorcode,"hesays.[N]?Universityofcambridge,uk,isavocalchampionofopenscience,esstoothers'?monpracticeofshuttingoutearly-careerscientistsrequestsfordata.[[municationalsohelpsforthosewhoworryaboutjeopardizingacollaboration,hesaysConcemsaboutopenscienceshouldbediscussedattheoutsetofastudy.""wheneveryoustartaprojectwithsomeone,youhavetoestablishaclearu