文档介绍:2012年中考英语完型填空与阅读理解
高级教师张莉
完型填空
一、完型填空的解题步骤1. 通读全文,把握大意2. 瞻前顾后,细读答题3. 全面检查,纠正错误
二、完形填空的解题技巧 1、上下文、语境; 2、逻辑推理; 3、固定搭配; 4、语法分析; 5、背景知识。
例1:
…She liked her job and her manager always praised 1 for the work...
A . her B. him C. you D. me
1. 上下文、语境
例2:
In New York, on a Friday night, a young artist stood at the gate of a train station. He was playing his _1_. His music was so great that many people put money into his hat. The next day ,the young artist came to the same place, and played the violin as usual.
1. A. piano B. guitar C. violin D. drum
例1:
When we talked, I discovered some differences in school life between the US and China. For example, each class lasts fifty minutes in the US. It is a little __1__ than that in China. We usually have forty-five minutes in each class.
1. A. shorter B. longer C. earlier D. later
2. 逻辑推理
例2:
My mother often asked me,“What is the most important part of the body?” I thought sound was very important to us as humans,so I said.“My 1 ,Mommy.”
She said,“ people are deaf.”
1. A. ears B. eyes C. body D. head
例1:
When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention 1 what he or she is speaking…
1. A. for B. of C. with D. to
3. 固定搭配
例2:
In the morning, the king went to visit the pond. To his surprise, the pond was only filled with water! What happened? Yes! Everyone had the same idea 2 that man.
2. A. with B. to C. as D. of