文档介绍：论文题目:山西离石方言代词研究
专 业:语言学及应用语言学
硕士生:王慧慧 签名:
指导教师:武玉芳 签名:
摘 要
离石区隶属于山西省吕梁市,位于山西省西部,吕梁山中段西侧,离石方言属于晋语吕梁片汾州小片。本文以离石方言为研究对象,采用田野调查法收集语料,对离石方言代词系统作全面客观的描写,同时也对离石方言代词与普通话代词及离石周边方言点代词进行对比,从而总结离石方言代词的特点,以期真实地反映离石方言代词的全貌。
全文共分为五个部分。第一部分是“绪论”。介绍离石及离石方言概况、本选题的研究现状,本文的选题意义及研
究方法,并对本文的语料来源和标音符号进行说明。第二部分是“离石方言人称代词”。这一部分主要描写了离石方言三身代词和非三身代词的基本
形式及用法。离石方言三身代词有单复数之分,复数的构成方式主要有附加词尾、合音、异根,有些复数形式代词在一定的语用条件下可表单数义;离石方言非三身代词主要描写了自称代词和他称代词。
第三部分是“指示代词”。离石方言指示代词是二分的,近指词根为“这”,远指词根为“兀”, 当指代时间、方式性状、程度、数量时,是比较对称的二分形式;而指代人、物或处所时,指代词呈现出一种弱化的三分现象,有近指、较远指、更远指的现象。这一部分详细描述了离石话中指示代词的表现形式及具体用法。
第四部分是“疑问代词”。主要是对离石方言中问人、问物、问处所、问时间、问原因、问方式、问性状、问程度、问数量等疑问代词的基本形式及用法进行描写,并对其特点进行总结。
第五部分是“结语”。对全文内容归纳总结,并指出本论文存在的不足之处。
【关键词】
山西离石方言
人称代词
指示代词
疑问代词
【论文类型】
基础研究
Title:Researching of Shanxi Lishi dialect pronouns
Major:Linguistics and Applied linguistics
Name:Wang Huihui Signature:
Supervisor:Wu Yufang Signature:
Abstract
Lishi is in Lvliang , Shanxi Province ,and locates at the western of Shanxi Province, and the western side of the middle of Lv-liang Mountains. Lishi dialect belongs to Lvliang Regin of Jin Dialect. The thesis puts the Lishi dialect as the research object, and the corpus is collected by field investigation. The thesis prehensively the Lishi dialect pronoun the same time, it also pays attention to parison of pronoun in Lishi dialect and mandarin dialects and Lishi peripheral dialect point, and in this way, summarizing characteristics of Lishi dialect pronoun to truly reflect the outline of the Lishi dialect pronoun.
Part one: Introduction. Introduce the Lishi and lishi dialect, the present situation of this topic research, the significance of selected topic, research method, and the corpus source and the note number.
Part two: personal pronouns in Lishi dialect. Lishi dialect pronouns consists of three pronouns and the other pronouns. Three pronouns of Lishi dialect has a plurality of point. The plural forms
mainly include additional suffix, chord, root. Some plu