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英国历代国王与王后.doc

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英国历代国王与王后.doc

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文档介绍:英国历代国王与王后
House
Name
Period
Saxon Kings (802-1066)
撒克逊国王
Egbert(overlord 829, Wessex)
802-839
Alfred the Great (Wessex)
871-899
Edward the Elder爱德华(长者)
899-924
Athelstan 阿瑟尔斯坦
925-939
Edgar 埃德加
959-975
Ethelred the Unready (Danegeld)
978-1016
Canute (Danish, chose by Witan)
1016-1035
Edward the Confessor (son of Ethelred)
1042-1066
Harold II (Witan荐, HaroldⅠ--son of Canute)
1066
House of Normandy (1066-1154) 诺曼王朝
William I the Conqueror (feudal system 1066)
1066-1087
William II (William Rufus, the 2nd son)
1087-1100
Henry I (the 3rd son,no male heir)
1100-1135
Stephen (HenryⅠ’s女儿—Matida’s cousin)
1135-1154
House of (1154-1399) 金雀花(安茹)王朝
Henry II (Matida’s son, grandson of HenryⅠ)
1154-1189
Richard I 理查德一世(狮心王)
1189-1199
John (失地王)The Great Charter 1215
1199-1216
Henry III(the Provision of Oxford, the Civil War, 1264; Parliament,1265)
1216-1272
Edward I (Wales was conquered)
1272-1307
Edward II
1307-1327
Edward III(The Hundred Years’ War 1337-1453)
1327-1377
Richard II 理查二世
1377-1399
House of Lancaster (1399-1461) 兰开斯特王朝
Henry IV 亨利四世
1399-1413
Henry V (1415 renewed the war, was recognized)
1413-1422
Henry VI (1455-1485 the Wars of the Roses)
1422-1461
House of York (1461-1485)
约克王朝
Edward IV (the Duck of York’s son)
1461-1483
Edward V (be murdered, Prince in the Tower)
1483
Richard III (Edward V’s uncle)
1483-14