人教版2020中考总复习时态练习题3提高版（含详解）.docx

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时态专题
单选题
1．一 Have you ever______ to Guangzhou?
—Yes, I ______ there last year.
A. been; have been B. gone; went C. been; went
2．一 Have you ever______ to Guangzhou?
—Yes, I ______ there last year.
A. been; have been B. gone; went C. been; went
3．一 Have you ever______ to Guangzhou?
—Yes, I ______ there last year.
A. been; have been B. gone; went C. been; went
4．This is a very good picture. Who _______ it?
A. paints
B. is painting
C. painted
D. has painted
5．—The fire in the hotel around midnight last Friday. Luckily, it was put out soon.
— The most important thing is that there is nobody hurt .
A. broke down B. got down C. got out D. broke out
6．I still remember my happy childhood when my mother _________ me to Disneyland at weekends.
A. took B. takes C. will take
7．— Susan have long hair ?
— Yes, She did. But now she has short hair.
A. Did ; use for B. Are ; used to C. Are ; used for D. Did ; use to
8． terrible environment! The pollution here is even more serious than I .
A. What a; thought B. How; think
C. What an; think D. How; thought
9．— Tom, is your brother a member of the Swimming Club?
—Yes. He _________ it for five years.
joined B. has been in C. joined D. has joined in
10．—Jenny is not coming for the party tonight. —But she .
A. promises B. promised C. will promise D. had promised
11．My son up yet because he to bed very late last night.
A. hasn’t got; has gone B. didn’t get; went C. doesn’t get; went D. hasn’t got; went
12．My grandfather in the countryside for fifty years, but now he lives with us.
A. will live B. lives C. lived D. has lived
13．His pet dog _______just 100 grams at birth last month.
A. weighs B. weighed C. weigh D. weight
14．---When and where_______ you_______ the bag? ---Oh, yesterday in my desk.
A. did; find B. have; found C. was; finding D. have; find
15．My son _______ up yet because he _________ to bed very late last night.
A. hasn’t got; has gone B. didn’t get; has gone
C. doesn’t get; went D. hasn’t got; went
16．---Excuse me, does Mr Smith’s son live here? ---He _________ live here, but he has moved away.
A. has to B. used to C. tried to D. happened to
17．—How ______ your weekend?
—It ______ great . But I ______ tired now
A. was, was, am B. is , was, was C. is, is , am D. is, is , was
18．—Were you born in 1992?
中考英语总复习练习题
—Yes, I __________.
A. am B. were C. was D. are
19．一What a pleasant surprise to see you here! I you Shanghai.
一Me too. But I there next Saturday.
A. suppose; have gone to; am going
B. supposed; had gone to; will go
C. supposed; had been to; would go
D. supposed; have been to; am going
20．一What a pleasant surprise to see you here! I you Shanghai.
一Me too. But I there next Saturday.
A. suppose; have gone to; am going
B. supposed; had gone to; will go
C. supposed; had been to; would go
D. supposed; have been to; am going
1．C
【解析】试题分析：句意：你去过广州吗？——是的，我去年去了那里。去过某地已回到出发点用have been to；去了某地但未回到出发点用have gone to。第二空根据last year可知，用一般过去时。故选C。
2．C
【解析】试题分析：句意：你去过广州吗？——是的，我去年去了那里。去过某地已回到出发点用have been to；去了某地但未回到出发点用have gone to。第二空根据last year可知，用一般过去时。故选C。
3．C
【解析】试题分析：去过某地用have been to；第二空根据last year可知，用一般过去时。故选C。
4．C
【解析】句意：这是一副很好的图画。谁画的？A. paints一般现在时态形式； painting现在进行时态形式；； painted现在完成时态形式。这副画已经在这儿，画画的动作发生在过去，描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时态。故选C。
5．D
【解析】句意：-上星期五午夜前后，饭店发生了火灾。幸运的是，它很快就被扑灭了。-最重要的是没有人受伤。A. broke down出故障；B. got down下来；C. got out出去；D. broke out爆发、突发。根据本题语境可知是“突发”之意。故选D。
6．A
【解析】试题分析：句意：我仍然能记得我的快乐的童年，那时妈妈在周末带我去迪士尼乐园。根据I still remember my happy childhood可知，本句叙述的是过去的事情，故用一般过去时。故选A。
7．D
【解析】试题分析：句意：——苏珊过去常常留着长发吗？——是的。但现在她留短发了。根据回答，本题是一般过去时的一般疑问句；又根据But now she has short hair可知，now和过去常常相对。故选D。
8．A
【解析】句意：多么糟糕的环境啊！这里的污染比我想的更严重。What 和How都可以引导感叹句，其句型是what +a/an+形容词+可数名词单数或者what +形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词；how +形容词+a/an+可数名词单数或how +形容词或副词。第一个空修饰的是名词environment，是可数名词单数，故用what；根据句意可知，我所想的应是过去所想，现在已经看到了这里的环境，故第二个空应用一般过去时态。选A。
中考英语总复习练习题
9．B
【解析】此题重点考查延续性动词的用法，因答语是段时间，故谓语动词要用延续性动词。join是非延续行动词，不能和段时间状语连用。
10．B
【解析】句意：詹妮今晚不来参加晚会了。——但是她承诺来。选项是A一般现在时；B一般过去时；C一般将来时；D过去完成时。根据题意，她承诺是发生在过去的事，用一般过去时，故答案选B。
11．D
【解析】句意：我儿子还没起床，因为昨晚他睡得很晚。根据语义可知前半句使用现在完成时态hasn’t got；后半句 根据时间last night可知，使用一般过去时态, went是go的过去式。故选：D。
12．C
【解析】句意：我祖父在乡下住了五十年，但现在他和我们住在一起。A. will live 将要住，一般将来时态的结构；B. lives住，一般现在时态；C. lived过去式；D. has lived现在完成时态。根据语境可知是指过去的事情，动词使用过去式。故选：C。
13．B
【解析】句意：他的宠物狗上个月出生时体重只有100克。A. weighs动词三单，称重；B. weighed 动词过去式；C. weigh动词，重；D. weight名词，重量。本句是一般过去时态，谓语动词使用过去式。故选：B。
14．A
【解析】句意：-你什么时候什么地方找到这个包的? -哦，昨天在我课桌里。本对话描述过去发生的事情，因而用一般过去时态表达。助动词did是do的过去式；find动词，找到；在疑问句中动词使用原形。的故选：A。
15．D
【解析】句意：我儿子还没起床，因为他昨晚睡得很晚。根据语境和副词yet, last night可知，前句使用现在完成时态，后句使用一般过去时态。hasn’t got现在完成时态的结构；went是go的过去式。故选：D。
16．B
【解析】句意：-打扰了，史密斯先生的儿子住在这里吗? -他以前住在这里，但他已经搬走了。A. has to必须；B. used to过去常常；C. tried to尽力；D. happened to碰巧。根据后文可知，描述“过去常常”做的事情。故选：B。
17．A
【解析】句意：—你周末过的怎么样？—非常棒，但是我现在很累。根据语境可知，前两个空都是一般过去时，最后一空是一般现在时。故答案是A。
18．C
【解析】句意：－你是1992年出生的吗？－是的，我是。由此可知句子是一般过去时，主语是I ，故谓语应该用was。故选：C。
19．B
【解析】句意：-在这里见到你真的很令人惊奇！我以为你去了上海。-我也是，但是我下周六去上海。suppose假想，认为；have gone to去了某地，现在完成时态；had gone to过去完成时，去了某地；will go一般将来时；would go过去将来时。根据对话的意思可知，第一个空表示说话人原来以为的事情，应用过去时态，故先排除A；suppose是过去式，后面的宾语从句中也应用过去时态，故排除D；第三个空表示将要发生的事情，应用一般将来时态，排除C，故应选B。
20．B
【解析】句意：-在这里见到你真的很令人惊奇！我以为你去了上海。-我也是，但是我下周六去上海。suppose假想，认为；have gone to去了某地，现在完成时态；had gone to过去完成时，去了某地；will go一般将来时；would go过去将来时。根据对话的意思可知，第一个空表示说话人原来以为的事情，应用过去时态，故先排除A；suppose是过去式，后面的宾语从句中也应用过去时态，故排除
中考英语总复习练习题
D；第三个空表示将要发生的事情，应用一般将来时态，排除C，故应选B。