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2020-2021学年辽宁省丹东市第七中学高三英语测试题含解析.doc

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20xx-20xx学年辽宁省丹东市第七中学高三英语测试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. Many people are so ______ to their mobile phones that they use them at meal times and even in church.
A. related? B. exposed?? C. accustomed D. attached
参照答案:
D
2. The _______ you need for a task are the qualities and skills that you need to be able to do it.
A. qualifications? B. motivations? C. objectives? D. standards
参照答案:
A
3. —This is a wonderful place for a picnic!
—__________, Mary. No newspaper men, no film fans! Why not come more often?
A. Sounds great fun B. It couldn’t be better?? C. It is up to you D. It is our turn
参照答案:
B

4. ?Busy as he is, he ________ a few hours for exercise every day· ?
A. sets off ? B. sets about? C. sets down?? ?? D. sets aside ?
参照答案:
D
5. ?____ is known to us all that Obama has been elected President of the USA.
?? A. As? B. Which C. It D. What
参照答案:
It
6. Although there is no life on Mars now, some scientists think that there ?some form of life a long time ago .
A.must be B.may have been? C.can have been D.could be
参照答案:
B
7. Every means ??tried but without any result.
?? A. have been B. is to be C. are to be ? D. has been
参照答案:
D
8. He always holds a positive attitude _________ anything.
A .with?? B to C .for?? D. on
参照答案:
B
9. --- Where do you want to travel for summer, Paris or London?
--- _______ There’ re so many nice places at home, you know.
A. Why bother?
B. So what?
C. Why not?
D. How come?
?
?
参照答案:

10. ---- Why don’t we take a little break ?
---- Didn’t we just have ______ ?
? A. it B. that C. one D. this
参照答案:
C
11. It’s said that there’re plenty of hotels in that town. There ______ be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay today.
?? A. wouldn’t?? B. mustn’t?? C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
参照答案:
C
12. —Do you enjoy the seafood here?
—________, but I’ve got used to it anyway.
A. Can’t like it betterB. Not really
C. Not bad actuallyD. I’m really sorry
参照答案:
【答案】
13. No student______ go out of school for snacks during the break without the teacher’s permission.
A. shall? ?? ?? ??B. must?? ? ??C. will ? ?D. may
参照答案:
A
14. The population of this city, forty percent of______,______15 % in the last three years.
 A. which are Germans; has risen by B. them are Germans; has risen by
 C. which is Germans; have risen by D. them is Germans; have risen by
参照答案:
A
15. There was a loud explosion in the street. ______ from the stores to see what had happened.
A. Out people rushed?? B. Out rushed people
C. Rushed people out? D. Did people rush out
参照答案:
B
16. With everything arranged properly, the project is surely to ________ smoothly as planned, step by step.
A. improve? B. progress C. increase? D. occur
参照答案:
B. 意为 “进展顺利〞。
17. —What is the principal contradiction facing Chinese society nowadays?
—The contradiction between ________ development and the people's ever-growing needs for a better life.
A. sustainable? B. inadequate? C. privileged? D. confidential
参照答案:
B
18. ______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies.
A. Having exposedB. Being exposed
C. To exposeD. Exposed
参照答案:
B
【详解】考查动名词。句意:暴露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。分析句子成分发现even for a short time是插入语,may influence是谓语,前面的部分应该是主语,be exposed to“暴露于〞,要用动名词Being exposed to。故B选项正确。
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删减或修改。
增加; 在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔∧〕,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除; 把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。
修改; 在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意; 1. 每处错误及其修改的均仅限一词。
2. 只同意修改10处,多者〔从第11处起〕不计分。
Trying to come to a decision complete on your own can be risky. Some decisions are very important that they shouldn
’t made without talking to others first. There have several advantages if you consult the persons you trust. For one thing, they can give you valuable advice and they may point out some things you may have been overlooked. For another, friends may stop you make big mistakes.
When consult others about important decisions, you should keep two things on mind. The first one is that you need to find someone whom you respected enough to trust his or her judgment. The second thing to consider is how to do if you disagree with this person. Maybe turning to a third or fourth person for help is a good choice. In a word, making any big decision alone can lead to problems. Talking to friends or family members first are always a good idea.
参照答案:
Trying to come to a decision complete on your own can be risky. Some decisions are very
completely? so
important that they shouldn’t∧ made without talking to others first. There have several
? be?? are
advantages if you consult the persons you trust. For one thing, they can give you valuable advice and they may point out some things you may have been overlooked. For another, friends may stop
去掉
you make big mistakes.
When consult others about important decisions, you should keep two things on mind. The first
? consulting? in
one is that you need to find someone whom you respected enough to trust his or her judgment.
respect
The second thing to consider is how to do if you disagree with this person. Maybe turning to a third
? what
or fourth person for help is a good choice. In a word, making any big decision alone can lead to problems. Talking to friends or family members first are always a good idea.
is
试题分析:通过修改作文方式的短文,考查同学对固定搭配,动词时态和语态,名词的单复数问题等。
71 plete→completely 考查副词。这里必须用副词,complete完成的,必须改为completely。
→so考查短语。so……that……如此……以至于,为固定搭配。
。该句为被动句,所以这里should后必须加be动词。
→are 考查there be句型。该句为there be句型,所以必须将have改为are。
。这里you做主语,必须用主动语态,所以这里必须去掉been。
→consulting考查非谓语动词。这里you和consult之间是主动关系,所以这里必须用现在分词。
→in 考查介词。In mind在心里,所以这里必须用介词in。
→respect考查时态。这里必须用一般现在时,所以respected必须改为respect。
→what考查疑问词。How怎么样,这里应该用what to do,所以必须将how改为what。
→is考查主谓一致。该句是动名词做主语,此时be动词必须用单数形式is,所以必须将are改为is。
20. 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号〔〕并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只同意修改10处,多者〔从第11处起〕不计分。
Before I left my hometown to come to study in England,I was partly terrified, and mostly
I was excited. I was travelling all on my own to a place that I don't know any person at all.
I couldn't even say the language well ,but l wasn't going to let that stop me.? Within a few month
after arriving in London, I fall in love with the city .I met some of the most amazing people from
all over the wasn't quite preparing for the culture shock of a different place at the
beginning of. But after one and half years ,I am accustomed to living there .I have realized our
views and ideas have changed completely in this country.
参照答案:
1. and—but
---where