文档介绍：该【教师版寒假练习1高一英语-苏州市2015-2016学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷 】是由【1905133****】上传分享，文档一共【12】页，该文档可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【教师版寒假练习1高一英语-苏州市2015-2016学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷 】的内容，可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的文档，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此文档到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。江苏省郑集高级中学高一英语寒假综合练习一
第一节 单项填空 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分 )
16. High school, where we have ______ good time living together, is ______ time of discovery, learning and hard
work. A. a; a B. a; the C. a; 不填 D. 不填； a
【有关 time 的短语】
1. about time 早该
it's about time I came clean and admitted it. 我早该招供承认这件事。
2． ahead of time 提前，提早
3． ahead of one's time 想法太超前的，思想前卫的
4． all the time 一直，始终
5 at a time 每次，一次
he took the stairs two at a time. 他两步一跨冲上楼梯。
6 behind the times 落伍
Make the time to do 腾出时间
Take some time off 休假
At one time 曾经；一度
Every time + 从句
Against time 争分夺秒
For the time being 暂时
13.
From time to time 不时
14.
Have the time of your life 过得很快乐
In no time 立刻
Of all time 有史以来
Take time out 忙里偷闲；
At that time we felt very glad because our homework had been cut down to half its ______ amount.
A. average
B. common
C. normal
D. ordinary
18.
Life looks
like
a travel.
What ’s important
is not the ______, but the scenery on the way and the mood of
seeing it.
A. direction
B. destination
C. donation
D. decision
19.
Art and culture should care about the existence of human beings; that is to say, the development of art and
culture should be ______ human existence.
A. in charge of
B. in control of
C. in harmony with
D. in communication with
20.
You shouldn ’tgive up the competition at the moment. ______, you ’d better have a try; after all, you have
spent so much time on it.
A. Anyhow
B. Somehow
C. However
D. Sometime
21.
I think it a good way to build the team spirit with an activity ______ all of us can enjoy ourselves.
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. when
22.
When it comes to this problem of mine, I just can ’t______ what everyone thinks of it.
A. risk learning
B. wait to learn
C. help to learn
D. tolerate learning
— I’ll come to visit you at 5 pm tomorrow.
— I’m sorry. By then the class will have finished, but I ______ a meeting.
A. am having B. has had C. has been having D. will be having
24. — It is reported that they dug out a lot of treasure in the tomb yesterday.
高一英语练习一
— Yes, it ______ underground for more than one thousand years.
A. has buried B. has been buried C. had been buried D. had buried
【补充训练】
— What caused the fire?
— The accident report suggests that no check ________ on the tank condition for years.
A. should be done B. would be done C. was done D. had been done
--- Peter , where did you guys go for the summer vacation? (2010)
We________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.
A. were B. have been C. had been D. will be
3. At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement ______.
A. has been reached B. had been reached C. has reached D. had reached
4. The hotel wasn ’ t particularly good. But I ____ in many worse hotels.
A .was B. stayed C. would stay D. had stayed
staying
25. It is said that the difficult problem ______ they met with in the project ______ solved.
A. what; was B. that; has been C. which; has D. which; had been
— Mrs. White doesn ’t believe that Tom is able to pass the exam, ______?
— That’s where I disagree.
A. does she B. doesn’tshe C. is he D. isn ’the
【讲解】
在主从复合句中，一般与主句的谓语动词一致
They told me it was not true, ___________?
This is the second time that he has been to Japan, isn’tit?.
He said no one could match him in playing chess, didn ’the?
Mary thinks you will come to the party, doesn’tshe?
但在主句主语是 I, we ，并且谓语部分为 think, believe, imagine, suppose 等时，疑问句一般与从句的谓语一致。
I believe he can make it, ___________?
We don’tbelieve we were defeated, ___________?
— Is it possible to apply the rule ______ your students?
— Yes. It will have a positive effect ______ them.
A. for; on B. to; upon C. on; on D. to; for
28. Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg and his wife Priscilla Chan have welcomed their first child — a baby girl
called Max — into the world, and used her arrival to ______ plans to give away most of their $45 billion
fortune. A. change B. make C. consider D. announce
— Alice has been working late into the night these days.
— Oh, she was off school for a month, so she has a lot to ______.
A. speed up B. mix up C. make up D. step up
【 make up 重点意思补充】
1. 构成 ,组成；形成；占：
This made up 15%of their total income. 这是他们总收入的百分之十五 .
编造 ,捏造；即席做 (诗 ),虚构：
It's not true. She made it up. 这不是真实的情况 ,是她编造出来的 .
和解；言归于好：
He and his wife usually make up their quarrel the same day. 他和妻子吵架通常当天就言归于好 .
高一英语练习一
赔偿金钱损失；弥补 ,补偿 ,补充：
His intelligence made up for his lack of personal charm. 他的智慧弥补了他的容貌缺陷 .
补考；补上 (功课 )；补修；赶上：
She soon made up the lessons she had .
打扮；化妆；化装；涂脂抹粉：
Mary was slightly made up. 玛丽稍稍涂了一点脂粉 .
铺床；整理 (旅馆、房间等 )：
We made up our beds immediately after getting up. 我们一起床就把床铺整理好 .
准备 (食物 )：
I'll make up a packed meal for the journey. 我来准备一份供旅途食用的盒饭 .
完成 (订货、定单等 )；按处方配药；配制 (药 )合成药剂：
The chemist is making up the doctor's order. 药剂师正在根据医生的处方配药 .
捆扎；包扎；打成包；包装 ,安排：
Can you make up these papers into parcels of about ten each?你能按每包 10 份左右把这些文件捆扎好吗 ?
— I’m dying to improve my gardening skills. Who do you think can help me, Joe?
— Mr Green is the best choice. He will provide gardening tips for ______.
A. green hands B. green fingers C. green thumbs D. green eyes
green hands 新手；菜鸟
green fingers 园艺能手 ;
green thumbs 就是指那些很会种花种菜的人
green eyes 红眼病，妒忌 ;
第二节 完形填空 (共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分 )
【完形填空应试技能】
完形填空题要求考生 具备一定的阅读理解能力 ，同时，还要 具备扎实的语法、词汇和文化知识 ，它是
一种全面考查考生语言运用能力的题型。做完形填空题应该从以下几个方面入手：
一、利用首句信息，捕捉文章大意
完形填空题的首句是全文的关键句，或者称为主导句，它是了解文章大意的一个窗口，对理解全
文有着重要的启示作用。因此，要充分利用首句提供的信息，去挖掘文章的思路，寻找文章的脉络与
线索，展开对文章发展的预测。
二、利用逻辑推理，确定语段关系
逻辑推理是通过逻辑连词来实现的，逻辑连词是构成语篇的纽带，考生在解题时要充分利用这些
逻辑连词，深刻体会句段之间的逻辑关系。常用的逻辑连词主要有： (1) 词 (包括连词、副词和少数介
词 )，如 and, but, or, because, though, however, yet, therefore, otherwise, despite 等； (2) 短语，如
in other words, or rather, in addition, as a result, so that, on the contrary, instead of 等； (3) 分句和
独立结构，如 that is to say, what is more, all things considered 等。
三、利用词汇复现，寻找解题线索
语篇复现的信息包括原词复现、同义词和反义词复现、上义词和下义词复现、概括词复现和代词
复现等。 语篇中有词汇和结构同现的现象， 如与语篇话题相关、 意义相关的词汇同时出现， 结构同现，同义同现，修饰同现，因果同现等。因此，要利用上下文寻找解题信息，确定正确答案。
四、利用上下文意，甄别词语差异
高考完形填空题选项的设置一般均属于同一词类，有的甚至在意义上也非常接近。为了顺利解决此类问题，考生在平时记忆单词时，要在例句中把握其用法并能在考试中结合语境，比较四个选项的细微差别，推敲出最佳答案。
五、利用语法分析，破解句子结构
高一英语练习一
对语法、词法等基础知识的考查也是完形填空题的命题角度之一。对于这种题，要有针对性地对
语法结构、句式特点、短文中所设空格中需填的词在句子里作什么成分、哪类词适合、应采取什么形式等进行必要的分析思考，从而迅速解决问题。比如，选用动词就要考虑各种时态、语态、语气、主谓搭配以及其如何与其他词类使用等一系列问题。
六、利用文化常识，轻松选定答案
当对语言的把握不很准确时，可充分利用自己已掌握的文化背景和生活常识，巧妙地加以运用，
先找出并理解文章主题和主线，并根据主题猜测细节，注意从重复出现的词语中寻找、体会文章表达
的氛围。 这样将会大大简化复杂的分析与判断过程， 节省宝贵的时间， 顺利地沿作者的思路轻松解题。
总之，要提高完形填空题的解题水平，考生除了必须掌握一定的语法、词汇知识外，还要提高阅读理解能力。因为只有看懂了短文才能确定正确答案。另外，考生还要有计划地多做一些完形填空的练习，逐渐增加训练的频度，提高训练的难度，通过训练提高阅读理解能力，做到能根据短文所给的线索和信息进行分析、推理、归纳、判断，进一步提高词语辨析和灵活运用的能力。只有通过平时多读多练，不断拓宽知识面，进一步了解英美风土人情等有关文化背景知识，熟练掌握英语习惯用语的表达等，才能为正确地完成完形填空试题提供保障。
Over the past 20 years, I have watched the Lion King for more than a dozen of times.
When I first watched the movie, the
31
of Mufasa ’ s death made me a six—-year-old girl at that
time — cry, and since then, I have always
32
that part. Later on, during my middle-school years, I liked
the love story part a lot, and Simba and Nala were really a
33
couple in my heart. Every time I watched
the movie, I felt
34 .
31.
A. view
B. spot
C. scene
D. effect
32.
A. missed
B. skipped
C. ticked
D. watched
33.
A. perfect
B. noisy
C. lonely
D. fashionable
34.
A. heavily
B. similarly
C. practically
D. differently
Scene ，现场 ; （戏剧的）一场 ; 景色，风景 ; 事件
a love scene 恋爱场面
The London club scene 伦敦的夜总会场景
A photographer recorded the scene on 。
skip 跳过，略过；蹦跳着走（ M1U3 ）
She kept up a continuous chatter, skipping from one subject to the next.
她叽叽咕咕地说个不停，从一个话题跳到另一个话题。
It is important not to skip meals. 重要的是，不能不吃饭。
Recently, I ’ ve watchedtheLion King again. This time, what impressed me most was the 35
of Pumbaa and Timon — they were ordinary and lived an ordinary life. Before joining Simba to regain his kingdom, all about their life were eating and singing.
35. A. experience B. lifestyle C. wisdom D. humour
To me, the best lesson that Pumbaa and Timon have taught us is that 36 they know they are ordinary
高一英语练习一
也可能仅仅只是一个奇怪的巧合
and their life is ordinary, they still love and enjoy it.
36. A. in case B. now that C. as if D. even though
In fact, in the real world, only quite a few people can achieve great things and become extraordinary , and
the rest of us will just live our 37 life.
37. A. ordinary B. hard C. rough D. rare
A sentence in an article recommended by the Fair (WeChat Subscription) 38 me: by hard work,
ordinary people only fight for the right to 39 their ordinary life in the ordinary world. It is cruel, but it is
true (at least in my opinion).
38. A. puzzled B. touched C. scared D. amazed
39. A. start B. gain C. continue D. stop
The best solution is to accept and enjoy it. I know it
’ 40s
but thi s is a part of growing up. I
’ m not
saying that
we should not have great
dreams, after all,
just
as Vince Lombardi has said,
“Perfection is
not attainable (可达到的 ), but if we chase perfection we can
41
excellence”.However, I
just think
we
should get
42
if our great dreams would never come true.
40.
A. simple
B. difficult
C. foolish
D. harmful
41.
A. check
B. cause
C. change
D. catch
42.
A. annoyed
B. prepared
C. lost
D. worried
Perfection is not attainable, but if we chase perfection we can catch excellence 我们无法做到完美，但追求完美能让人卓越。
Get prepared 做好思想准备
I also dreamt about becoming extraordinary at a young age, same as most of my fellow classmates in
primary school. In the senior high school, I was no longer one of the
43
students, and then, for the very
first time, I real ized that maybe I couldn
’ t be extraordinary.
43. A. clever
B. enthusiastic
C. crazy
D. top
Now, I ’ m well 44 that I ’mnomore than an ordinary person but I 45’ m with that. I went to an
ordinary university and got my BA in English, and then to another ordinary university and received my MA in
translation. Doing the editor ’job,s I now 46 myself a lif e in Shanghai, such an
expensive metropolitan city to live in (and I ’ m not a local girl).
44. A. aware B. ashamed C. awake D. afraid
45. A. grateful B. proud C. happy D. lucky
46. A. enjoy B. earn C. devote D. offer
no more than 无非 ; 只是 ; 至多 ; 只不过
It may be no more than a quirky coincidence 补充：
高一英语练习一
no more...than 含有消极 ,否定的意味 ,译为 "A 与 B 都不⋯⋯ ,不⋯⋯也不 " 等。
not more...than 含有 极 ,肯定的意味 ,表示程度上的差异。
she is no more beautiful than her sister 。她和她姐姐一 丑 she is not more beautiful than her sister 。她没有她姐姐漂亮。
Earn vt. ， 得； 得， 得；使得到；博得
This trait will earn you respect as well. 种品 也会 你 得尊敬。
I can ’ t 47 Michael Kors or Issey Miyake, but I have comfortable clothes which fit me well. I usually
go out dinner with a couple of friends on weekends, not fancy of first class restaurants but sidewalk caf éor
common restaurants where we know there are delicious food and nice 48 .
47. A. attract B. accept C. afford D. affect
48. A. service B. advice C. business D. condition
I consider this not the passive acceptance, but a(n) 49
attitude of turning
“ this is life
the life ” . But all in all, I still have 50
, just in case they would become true one day