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试
英语试题
注意事项：
，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码 区域内。
；菲选择题必须使用0. 5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,
字体工整，笔迹淸楚。
3•请按照题号顺序在各题H的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿
纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4•保持卡團清洁，不耍折叠、不耍弄破、、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时 间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；，） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B. C三个
选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有
10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
C.£.
£ .
答案是C。
What will the woman probably do?
A. Take a long walk.
B. Take a good rest.
C. Go to the
country.
What book has the woman bought?
A・ A music book.
B. An English book.
C. A history
book.
What is the man going to do?
Take another flight.
Give the ticket to someone.
Catch the plane at 6:00.
What does the woman mean?
They should buy a new typewriter.
They should find a new place for the typewrite匚
C・ They should find a better typist.
5・ What are the two speakers talking about?
The study plan.
The school plan.
C・ The vacation plan.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1・5分，）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选11!最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时I'可。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
Why did the woman stop her car suddenly?
The marTs car hit her car. B. A small child ran in front of her car. C・ The traffic lights turned red.
What would happen if the man got another ticket?
He would pay a lot of money for the damage・ B・ He would lose his job・ C. He would
lose his driver^ license・
请听第7段材料，冋答第8至10题。
& When did the woman get to Canada?
A. Several days ago.
B. Last month.
C. Last September.
What’s the meaning of moonlighting?
A kind of lamp.
A second job.
A kind of toy.
How much does it cost the woman to get to the Pacific Hotel?
A. $1725.
B. $.
C. $.
请听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
11 ・ What do wc know about the man’s neighbour?
A・ He's sleeping now・ B・ He will have to get up early tomorrow・ C・ Het making
noise.
What were the man and his friends doing?
A. They were having a rest. B・ They were having a birthday party. C・ They were having a celebration.
What were the man and his friends about to do?
A. End their activity.
neighbour.
Leave where they were.
C. Apologize to their
14. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a hotel. B. Al home.
请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
C. In the manager's office.
How does the man feel about David's way of sleeping?
A. If s harmful. B・ It's strange・
How many hours does David sleep a day?
A. Foil匚 B. Six.
C. It's the best.
C. Seven.
17. What does the man mean at the end of the conversation?
A. People should develop a habit like David's.
B. People need longer hours of sleep.
C. People have different sleeping habits.
请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What were the professors doing?
A・ They were talking. B. They were reading.
C・ They were sleeping.
19. Why did the other two professors come to the railway station?
A. To catch the train. B・ To say goodbye to Professor Egghead・ C・ To meet Professor
Egghea d・
20. What do we learn about these professors?
A. They are serious. B. They are helpful.
C. They are
absent-minded.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
BRAD GARRETT'S COMEDY CLUB
CATEGORY: Comedy
Best known for his role on the Emmy award-winning sitcom（'情景喜居I］） Everybody Loves Raymond, Brad Garrett returns to his Vegas roots with his comedy club at the MGM Grand・ It is a good place to check out when you need a break from work.
Prices: $ and up
Age restriction: must be 21 years of age or older
Show length: 125 minutes
MAC KING COMEDY MAGIC SHOW
Category: Comedy, Magic
Mac King Comedy Magic Show is different every afternoon, with lots of audience participation. He is willing to make fun of himself instead of his guests in order to make everyone feel welcome and entertained ・ The afternoon is kick friendly from start to finish ・ Still, whether you"re 8 or 80, you won't be able to figure our Mac King's secrets・
Prices: $ and up
Age restriction: no age restriction
Show length:90 minutes
THE MENTALIST, GERRY MCCAMBRIDGE
Category: Comedy, Magic
Using his skills as a "mcntalisf； Gerry McCambridge shocks the crowds as he uses his abilities to predict just what audience members will do next. Anyone who has seen the show has walked away in disbelief, amazed by his unusual powe匚
Prices: $ and up
Age restriction: under 13 will not be admitted into the theater
Show Length: 75 minutes
ROCK OF AGES
Category: Play & Musical
The cheerful Rock of Ages brings audiences back to the times of big hair and even bigger bands with 28 popular rock songs from the 80s including "Every Rose Has Its Thom^^ "I Wanna Know What Love Is" "Here I Go AgairT and more・ Rock of Ages has been nominated for five Tony Awards including Best Musical and Best Direction of a Musical・ It also received a Drama League nomination for Distinguished Production of a Musical.
Prices: $74 and up
Age restriction: must be 15 years of age or older
Show length: 123 minutes
Who is most likely to be able to read audiences' minds?
Raymond. B. Mac Kind.
Brad Garrett. D. Gerry McCambridge.
Which of the following is good for a kid of 10 years old to go to?
Gerry McCambridge^ show. B. Brad Garrett's Comedy Club.
C・ Mac King's comedy magic show. D. Performances of Rock of Ages.
If some one is in terested in musicals, his best choice must be ・
ROCK OF AGES
BRAD GARRETT'S COMEDY CLUB
MAC KING COMEDY MAGIC SHOW
THE MENTALIST, GERRY MCCAMBRIDGE
How many shows are about two-hour long?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
B
Just a couple of hours ago, I was on the plane, ready to fly home from London・ The flight had been delayed by a few hours so it felt good to be so close to take-off. I had my iPod in place and a new book to read・ Then, over the loudspeaker came the pilot's voice: 'The ground crew has found a metal instrument in one tire. We regret that we must cancel this flight；
The passengers9 reactions that announcement led to were interesting. One man close to me began to argue with a flight attendant. A couple in another row complained loudly. A businessman in a black suit actually kicked the seat in front of him. Yet some passengers responded differently. An elderly gentleman smiled as he helped others take their bags down from the overhead compartments. A teenager, rather than trying to rush off the plane like most of the other passengers, stopped to help a woman with a disability. The lady sitting next to me laughed and said: "Hey, it，s not the end of the
world,' before she made a call to her kids and shared her adventure with them. The wisest among us have a remarkable ability to maintain grounded when times get tough.
No life is perfect; mine certainly isn't. We all must face challenges, both large and small. You and I have the power to choose to rise above the external circumstances. We always have the choice to be strong and kind when things fall apart.
That^s grace under pressure・ My seatmate was right—things could have been so much worse. Anyway, I am safe・ 1 have my health・ I have two wonderful children. I have work I love and so much to be grateful for. Sure I now have to wait a few hours to catch the next flight home•
What caused the passengers' different reactions?
A. The loudspeake匚 B. The delay of the flight.
The ground crew5s fault. D. The pilofs announcement.
What did the woman sitting next to the author do?
A. She assisted a disabled woman. B. She made a phone call to her
family.
C・ She helped others carry their luggage. D. She told moving stories to her childre n.
What can we learn from the story?
A・ Our life is full of ups and downs.
11 is natural to be scared under pressure.
We should help each other in times of difficulty・
We should be positive and calm when life is hard・
c
The online takeaway industry is growing in China along with the rapid development of the Inter net econom y. But environmental activists complain that the huge volume of plastic utensils
（用具）,wrapping and containers presents a great challenge to the environment, and that the heavy use of throwaway wooden chopsticks is reducing natural resources・
On September 1, the Beijing Intermediate Peopled Court accepted a lawsuit filed by the Chongqing Green Volunteer League, an environmental non-govcmmcnt organization （NGO）, against the country^ three largest food delivery platforms—Baidu Waimai, and Meituan・ The NGO stated that the companies failed to provide customers with the choice to not receive throwaway plastic utensils along with their food deliveries. Meanwhile, these utensils have created large amounts of rubbish and caused serious ecological damage ・
In response, both Meituan and , which acquired Baidu Waimai in August, have promised to take measures to reduce plastic waste. Meituan announced that it would appoint a chief environmental officer to oversee environmental issues from plastic waste and upgrade its smartphone app to provide consumers with the option of ordering food without single-use chopsticks, spoons or napkins・ followed by
offering a similar choice and putting forward a plan to introduce suppliers of degradable （ nJ 降解 的）plastic utensils to restaurants in the long term.
Is there a possible way out? Combined efforts by delivery platforms, consumers, restaurants and government departments are required to address plastic waste pollution.
For platforms, promoting environmental protection and introducing this idea to consumers are a meaningful move. Moreover, in the future, they should also make strict rules on the use of plastic utensils. For example, no more than one plastic bag should be used to wrap soup dishes, and all plastic products should be degradable. It is a long and difficult task for them, and the recent reactions from and Meituan are just beginnings・
Considering most takeout food packaging is thrown into garbage bins and then taken away along with other household garbage, sorting of waste also becomes more important・ Government departments could play a major role in this, and by recycling some materials, waste pollution could be reduced and resources saved. Furthermore, there have been growing calls that the government should also invest more in developing degradable plastic products or environmentally friendly alternatives・
Though consumers enjoy the convenience yet also suffer exposure to the pollution, many of them have paid little attention to the plastic waste problem. Environmental groups suggest that consumers change their habits a little by using their own utensils and dishes and refusing unnecessary plastic containers.
The Chongqing Green Volunteer League accused the three food delivery platforms of .
A・ causing damage to people's health
violating environmental standards
using many wooden chopsticks
offering no utensil option
The author suggests food delivery platforms ・
raise peopleawareness. B. research possible alternatives・
upgrade their application design. D・ hire a chief environmental officer.
Who probably plays a more important role in promoting the categorization of rubbish?
A. government departments B. food delivery platforms
C・ environmental groups D. fast food restaurants
The passage is mainly concerned with .
why environmental problems arise
who food delivery platforms affect most
C・ how plastic utensil pollution can be solved
D・ what efforts environmental groups have made
D
My fathers reaction to the bank building at 43rd Street and Fifth Avenue in New York city was immediate and definite: MYou won't catch me putting my money in there!11 he declared, "Not in that glass box !H
Of course, my father is a gentleman of the old school, a member of the generation to whom a good deal of modern architecture is upsetting, but I am convinced that his negative response was not so much to the architecture as to a violation o