文档介绍：该【名词词缀 】是由【海洋里徜徉知识】上传分享，文档一共【10】页，该文档可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【名词词缀 】的内容，可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的文档，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此文档到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。(完整word版)名词词缀
(完整word版)名词词缀
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词性转换—---名词词缀
1。v+ ment 结尾
achieve———achievement
advertise——- advertisement// advertising
agree— agreement
adjust--—adjustment
announce—-—announcement
amuse—--amusement
arrange—-—- arrangement
astonish--—astonishment
advertise-—-advertisement
assess-—-assessment
appoint———appointment
argue—-—argument
amaze-amazement
develop-—-development
equip —-—equipment
employ—-—employment
entertain———entertainment
encourage---encouragement
govern—government
improve--—improvement
judge--—judgement
manage---management
move-——movement
punish—-—punishment
require——-requirement
state—--statement
settle———settlement
treat-——treatment
department
apartment
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disappoint———disappointment
2．V+ tion/sion/ation 结尾
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以t 结尾的单词，直接+ ion -变成 tion
以te结尾的单词，变te 为tion
ssociate-—association
adopt-—-adoption
attract—attraction
appreciate———appreciation
construct———construction
connect——-connection
collect---collection
contribute-——contribution congratulate——-—congratulation
celebrate-——celebration communicate--—communication
direct-——direction
donate-—-donation
discuss—--discussion
devote——-devotion
elect——-election
exhibit——-exhibition educate---——education
graduate-graduation
instruct——-instruction
invent—-—invention
imitate-——imitation
investigate--— investigation
locate—-—location
motivate-——motivation
operate—operation
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translate——— translation
promote---promotion
predict---prediction
prevent———prevention
protect--—protection
pollute-—-—pollution
participate——-participation
suggest- suggestion
separate—--separation
introduce-introduction
produce—production
reduce-—-reduction
变为ation ,
observe--—observation
organize———organization
civilize--—civilization
realize—--realization
examine—-—examination determine——-determination
declare———declaration
imagine--—imagination
transport—--transportation expect--—expectation
adapt--—adaptation
invite———invitation
starve—-—starvation
combine—--combination
consider--—consideration
explore-—-exploration
prepare-——preparation
inspire---inspiration
communicate———communication
illustrate -—illustration
limit---limitation
inform——-information
变sion
discuss—discussion
express -———expression
impress—impression
possess-—-possession
conclude-conclusion
decide———-decision
explode---explosion
divide—-—division
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permit ——-—permission
admit—admission
emit--—emission
特例：
add—-- addition
admit--—admission
occupy—-—occupation
apply——-application
permit-—-permission
pronounce ——-pronunciation
satisfy———satisfaction
destroy—--destruction
compete—competition
describe—description
intend—-—intention
explain--explanation
satisfy—-satisfaction
evolve-——evolution
resolve -—-—-resolution
solve —--——solution
3．V+ ance / ence 结尾
appear-appearance 外貌 ，出现
perform—-—-performance 演出
guide———guidance 指导
assist—--assistance 帮助
enter-—-entrance 进入
allow-allowance 允许
insure-—insurance
exist—existence 存在
differ---difference 不同
refer-—-reference 参考
prefer———preference 偏爱
adj——--n。
absen--—absence
brilliant -——brilliance
confident——-confidence
different--—difference distant-—-distance
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dominan--—dominance diligent--—diligence
evident---evidence elegant—-— elegance
important—-—importance
ignorant ———ignorance
intelligent —-—intelligence
patient-—-patience presence—-—present
significant ———significance
silent--— silence
violent --—violence
4．V+ ing 结尾
bathe 洗澡--—bathing
end 结束—--—ending 结尾，结局
train 训练-—-training
mean ———- meaning 意义
say---—-saying 谚语
paint———painting 绘画
farm-—-farming 农业
greet--—greeting 问候
suffer-—-suffering 痛苦，苦难
feel--—feeling
surround—surroundings
save—-—saving 存款
belong——-belonging 财产
begin——-beginning
hear--—hearing
5. th结尾的名词
true—truth
wide—width
long—length
grow---growth
warm-warmth
dead—death
strong—-—strength
heal——-health
6。 –ness结尾的名词
happy—happiness
kind——-kindness
aware-—-awareness
careless—-—carelessness
weak———weakness
lonely--—loneliness
sad———sadness
lazy--—laziness
ill -——illness
dark——-darkness
7 –age 结尾的名词
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marry-——marriage
short---shortage
pass-—-passage
pack—--package
8。— ure 结尾的名词
please---pleasure
depart-—-departure
press-—-pressure
fail-——failure
mix-——mixture
expose-—-exposure
sign—--signature
9。——- dom 结尾的名词
free———freedom
wise---wisdom
king---kingdom
10. 以–y结尾的名词
动词—y—---—--——名词
discover-—— discovery
deliver—-— delivery
recover-——— recovery
injure--—— injury
apologize ———apology
形容词--—y———————名词
brave-—-bravery
difficult---difficulty
honest———honesty
safe———safety
cruel--—cruelty
以–bility结尾的名词
able --——ability
disable—--—disablity
possible——-—possibility
responsible-——-responsibility
real ---reality
major———majority
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minor——-minority
popular————popularity
equal-—-equality
secure--= security
curious———curiotity
generous generosity
anxious--—anxiety
various——-variety
certain-——certainty
loyal ——-loyalty
形容词-cy
accurate——— accuracy
fluent———fluency
private—-—privacy
efficient—-—efficiency
11。 以–al结尾的名词
arrive-——arrival
approve ——-approval
survive———survival
propose--—proposal
12. 不规则变化
weigh-——weight
proud——-pride
analyze---analysis
lose---loss
laugh—-—laughter
affect—--effect
behave---behavior
compare ——- comparison
choose---choice
fly—-—flight
hungry---hunger
angry-——anger
believe--—belief
think-—-thought
contain———container
advise———advice
complain---complaint
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名词后缀总结
1。v+ ment 结尾
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achieve
agree
adjust
announce
amuse
arrange
astonish
advertise
assess
appoint
argue
amaze
develop-
equip
employ—
entertain
encourage
govern
improve
judge
manage
move
punish—
require
state
settle
treat
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disappoint
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2．V+tion/sion/ation结尾
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以t 结尾的单词,直接+ ion -变成 tion
以te结尾的单词，变te 为tion
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associate
appreciate
contribute
congratulate
celebrate
communicate
donate
devote
educate
graduate
imitate
investigate
locate
motivate
operate
translate
promote
pollute
participate
separate
communicate
illustrate
adopt
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attract
predict
prevent
protect
construct
connect
collect
direct
discuss
elect
exhibit
instruct
invent
suggest—
introduce
produce
reduce
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变为ation ，
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observe-
organize
civilize
realize
examine-
determine
declare
imagine
transport
expect—
adapt—
invite
starve—
combine
consider
explore
prepare
inspire
limit
inform—
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变sion
discuss
express —
impress
possess—
conclude
decide
explode—
divide-
permit
admit
emit—
admit
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特例：
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add—
occupy—
apply-
pronounce
satisfy
destroy
compete
describe
intend—
explain—
evolve
resolve
solve
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3．V+ ance / ence 结尾
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appear
perform
guide
assist
enter
allow
insure—
exist
differ-
refer-
prefer
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adj——--n。 (t——-ce
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absent—
dominant-
brilliant -
confident—
different-
distant—
diligent—
evident-
elegant
important—
ignorant
intelligent
patient
present
significant
silent—
violent
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4．V+ ing 结尾
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bathe
end
train
mean
say
paint
farm-
greet-
suffer-
feel
surround
save
belong-
begin
hear
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5. th结尾的名词
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true
wide
long
grow-——
warm—
dead—
strong-——
heal
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6。 –ness结尾的名词
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happy
kind-
aware-
careless—
weak-
lonely—
sad—
lazy—
ill —
dark
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7 –age 结尾的名词
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marry---
short--—
pass---
pack---
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8。— ure 结尾的名词
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please——-pleasure
depart-—-departure
press---pressure
fail-——failure
mix-——mixture
expose—--exposure
sign——-signature
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9。-—— dom 结尾的名词
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free—--freedom
wise---wisdom
king---kingdom
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10。 以–y结尾的名词
动词—y——--—---—名词
discover-
deliver-
recover—
injure-—
apologize
形容词-—-y--—-———名词
brave—
difficult—
safe-
cruel—
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11。以–bility结尾的名词
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able -
disable-
possible—
responsible—
real —
major-
minor-
popular-
equal-
secure
curious—
generous
anxious—
various-
certain—
loyal
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12形容词—cy
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accurate——-
fluent—--
private—
efficient—
urgent
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13。 以–al结尾的名词
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arrive-
approve —
survive-
propose
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14. 不规则变化
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weigh--
proud—
analyze—
lose-
laugh-
affect-
behave—
compare -
choose--
fly-—
hungry—
angry——
believe—
think——
contain-—
advise——
complain
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