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语自考真题（含答案）
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题（30题）
as they are, parents should at least two hours to spend with
their children.
out away aside off
the wallet been returned yet? 一No, but we expect any day
now.
return it
to return
to be returned
returned
Not only I but also Tom and Mary fond of collecting stamps.
Have a cigarette,?
you 't you you 't you
Sickness deprived me the pleasure of seeing you.
of
many times, he finally understood the problem. told been told
12 . It was the training he had at school made him a good
jumper .
; what ; that ; that ; had
一 This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom- That' s interestingWhy did you give him such a name?
the earth world earth the world
这是since的句型。前面是现在完成时，后面是一般过去时。自从买了 手机，他的日子就没安静过。
：本句意思是美国独立后有13个州，每个州都在美国国旗上 有所表现。谓语动词是was,意味着主语是单数,这样排除了 all和some。 而every 一般不与of连用，所以只能选each。
前一句说电视的有些变化是好的，on the other hand表示一种与前面相 反的转折。这里应说不好的变化的一面。选项C是正确的。
：尽量不要坐在出口处的位置。
，故应用“and”，故B正 确。
：选happy,是因为他们送葬回来，情绪变化了。
it isn't necessary the case
the unexpected trouble
1f he were to leave today he would get there by he were to leave today, he would get there by Friday.
.which I found impossible
.twice as much as I used to earn two years ago
.杨利伟实现了中国人登上太空(outer space)的梦想。Yang Liwei (has) made the Chinese dream of going to outer space cometrue.
.正如预料的那样，代表团给出了许多建议。
.B解析：本题属细节题。文章第四段第一句已明确点明。
everybody knows that the traffic problems in ourcity become more and more serious. During the rush-hours every morning and afternoon, the roads are verycrowded. There are traffic jams almost on every mainroad. The accident rate becomes higher than before. Ithink that it is high time for the city government to takesome measures to solve this problem. First of all, we should repair the roads, for some ofthe roads are in bad condition and it is difficult for thedrivers to go through. Secondly, we should build more overpasses so as to cut down traffic jams. Thirdly, the pro-duction of cars should be controlled, for there are toomany cars moving on the roads every day. As long as wedo something like this, the traffic problem will be solvedor at least the accident rate will be lowered. I do hope ourgovernment will accept my suggestions.
. Sometimes children have trouble fact from fiction and may believe
that such things actually exist.
separate separating separating
.Not until he left his home to know how important the family was
for him.
he begin he begun began has begun
. What he described as only a detail I thought was the most important part of the plan.
.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed.
be caught caught catch
.We can assign the work to is reliable.
.New typewriters cost about price of the second—hand ones .
times the
three times
three times
times a
. Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict kind.
well
.The search was when night came, even though the child had not
been found
.crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purpose
be seen see seen
. He is too weak to the heavy box.
. When we the museum is not decided.
visit
. -If you are offered a trip to the moon,it?-Of course. Why not?
you accept
you going to accept
you accept
you accept
.After all this time you'd think he'd have forgotten, ?
you you you you
. His handwriting is yours.
better well as better than better as
wondered what difficulty he had the plan?
carry out
out
out
carrying out
.That is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water in
students ' bathrooms.
reduce
. —Oh, Mary! You should do your work instead of sitting here watching TV. —.
not a very good idea.
produces good influence on children.
makes you say that?
said TV was educational.
. 一That's me when I got married. See what I look like now! -Why not go on a diet to get into?
1 noticed his eyes, because they were very large.
particular particular special special
.today, be would get there by Friday.
he leave
be leaving he to leave he leaves
. He was a man of strong feelings,normally lay hidden deep inside him.
.you may be right, I can't altogether agree.
二、完型填空(15题)
.(44)
.(77)
been been
.(43)
.(67)
of of
.请在第 处填上正确答案。
A . traveled
B . lived
C . went
D . arrived
36.
on to
.()
.
down upon fool of
39.(42)
.
41.(53)
.
43.(46)
45.(74)
三、汉译英(5题)
. Some people think the more expensive a product is, the better it will be.
(但事实并非如此).
.(若不是意想不到的麻烦)，we could have fulfilled our task ahead of time.
.如果他今天离开，周五可以到达。
1 tried to get out of the business,（我发现这是不可能的）.
. My income is now （我两年前挣的两倍）.
四、翻译（2题）
.杨利伟实现了中国人登上太空（outer space）的梦想。
. Many proposals were raised by the delegates ,as we expected.
五、阅读理解（2题）
. Vancouver is.
capital of British Columbia
largest city in British Columbia the western half of Canada A and B
.This passage is probably taken from
advertisement of an airline
a notice for airline passengers
schedule of an international flight
introduction to an airline company
六、作文(1题)
，事故时有发生，特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施 改善交通现状，向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。
⑴修缮公路，改善路面状况；
⑵修筑立交桥，缓解交通阻塞现象；
⑶控制小轿车的产量。
要求：短文需要涉及上述所有内容，可以适当增加内容，阐述自己的其他想法。
参考答案
.C
.C
.C解析：not only... but also连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由but also后的成分来决定。
Tom and Mary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。
.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑 问句用will youo
.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示 剥夺什么。
.D
.B
本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。 句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事 确实存在。
1LD解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清 楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的二根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅 仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
.D
.A
.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起,arise 升高。
.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应 根据句意而定。
.D
考查反义疑问句。原句应是：you would think he had have forgotten… 反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Would think表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大 意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗？
：much用在句中修饰比较级better0
.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛 丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正 确。
.A解析：shape意为"（女人的）姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”； appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
.Ain particular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反, 所以从句用were to形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星 期五以前到达那里。
.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及 句法知识 简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：He has two daughters. They are doctors.（简单句）He has two daughters and they are doctors.（并列句）He has two daughters, who are doctors .