文档介绍：SP. 401 Fall 2010 Lecture #12 Outline
1. The Gendered Wage Gap- Possible Explanations: Gender Discrimination and Gender
Effects; Issues of Gender Socialization and Individual Choice
and Transforming Gender Socialization: Central Issue of the Second
Wave of the American Women’s Movement: What Happens When Legal Change
Precedes Cultural Change? Influence of Sociology and Psychology on Women’s and
Gender Studies
3. A Dramaturgical Model- Sociologist Judith Lorber- “Doing Gender”—
Separating Sex from Gender: Cross-Cultural Variations-Social Constructionism
challenges Biological Essentialism
4. Gender Socialization: Theories of Origin As Theories of Change
a. Social Learning Theory: Stresses Role of External Influences:
role modeling, behavioral reinforcement, “props”(toys, books, clothing, spaces)
Levels of persuasion: compliance, identification, internalization
b. Cognitive-Developmental Theory: Stresses Interaction Between External Influences
and Internal Developmental Needs of Children
Gender Schema Theory- Psychologists Lawrence Kohlberg, Sandra and Darryl Bem
1. Appeal for parents and young children
2. The “len