基础化学的新前沿领域.doc

文档介绍：基础化学的新前沿领域
。
Create chemical entities made up of many ponents arranged
in away as to serve as receptors for given binding units or ligands.
。后者包括催化反应,在催化反应中产物中的
错误能被去除和矫正。
Create self-replicating molecules and self-correctting Chemical react-
in this latter category are catalytic reactions where
errors introduced in the product are deleted and corrected.
,以便为这种反应设计出合理的催化剂
Understand the nature of a given or desired new chemicaltransformation
sufficiently well that a catalyst for the reaction can be designed in
a rational manner.
(表面化学),控制以多相催化剂作为体相物种的立体化学。
Explore the chemistry at interfaces and control the stereochemistry of
heterogeneous catalysts used as bulk species.
。同时保存包含产物释放的化学反应
中的催化位点,
Harness supramolecular constructs to preserve the integrity of chemi-
cally labile species while conserving sites for the catalysis of chem-
ical reactions including product release.
。
Use parallel automated synthesis binatorial trial-and error
reactions to improve on a chemical transformation in an evolutionary
manner.
。
Control the direction and orientation of the approach of one molecule
reacting with another.
,从而可以在适当的时刻用一个电磁脉冲去打断分子中一个选
定的键(选键化学)。
Understand t