文档介绍：Renewable Energy
Martin Kaltschmitt . Wolfgang Streicher
Andreas Wiese
Renewable Energy
Technology, Economics
and Environment
With 270 Figures and 66 Tables
123
E d itors
Prof. Dr.-Ing. Martin Kaltschmitt
Institute of Environmental Technology
and Energy Economics
Hamburg University of Technology
Germany
Institute for Energy and Environment (IE) gGmbH
Leipzig, Germany
Ao. Univ.-Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Dr. techn. Wolfgang Streicher
Institute of Thermal Engineering
Graz University of Technology
Austria
Dr.-Ing. Andreas Wiese
Lahmeyer International GmbH
Bad Vilbel, Germany
Library of Congress Control Number: 2007923414
ISBN 978-3-540-70947-3 Springer Berlin Heidelberg New York
This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is
concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting,
reproduction on microfilm or in any other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication
or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the German Copyright Law of September 9,
1965, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Violations
are liable for prosecution under the German Copyright Law.
Springer is a part of Springer Science+Business Media
© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2007
The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not
imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant pro-
tective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.
Typesetting: by the editors
Production: Integra Software Services Pvt. Ltd., India
Cover design: wmxDesign GmbH, Heidelberg
Printed on acid-free paper SPIN: 10942611 42/3100/Integra 5 4 3 2 1 0
Preface
The utilisation of renewable energies is not at all new; in the history of mankind
renewable energies have f