文档介绍:文化的遗韵精神的空间
----------七曲山大庙建筑考
【摘要】七曲山大庙位于四川省梓潼县,距离绵阳市49公里,始建于晋,为蜀地百被封为“文昌帝君”后,在此建“文昌宫”。后经元、明、清三代多次扩建,逐步形成了由三条轴线组成的建筑群。,建筑面积6000平方米。主要建筑有元代盘陀石殿,明代桂香殿、天尊殿、清代百尺楼等,在建筑手法上保留了一些宋式做法。大庙较完整地展现了由元到清各个时期的建筑风格,是研究古代建筑史的重要实例。
【关键词】七曲山大庙盘陀石殿桂香殿天尊殿古代建筑史
【Summary】Seven mountain temple is located in Sichuan Zitong County, Mianyang City, 49 km away,was built in the Jin, the Shu one hundred has been called "Wenchang",,in this building, "Wenchang Palace。" Subsequently by the Yuan、Ming and Qing Dynasties expansion several times,gradually forming the axis formed by the three buildings。Temple covers an area of 12,000 square meters,construction area of 6,000 square meters。The main building has jagged stone temple Yuan Dynasty,Ming Dynasty cinnamon Hall,Senior Hall,Qing plished by House,the building techniques to keep some of Song-type approach。plete display of the temple by the Yuan to the Qing architectural style of each period,is to study an important example of ancient architectural history。
【Keyword】Seven mountain temple Jagged stone temple Cinnamon Hall Senior Hall
Ancient Architectural History
1七曲山风景区大庙古建筑布局及主要建筑
大庙坐落万树丛中,依山建造,结构谨严,风格各异,庙树相映,景象天成。既有北方宫苑式建筑,又有南方园林式建筑,突出显示了不同历史时期的建筑特色。七曲山风景区古建筑以大庙著称于世。大庙主要以祭祀“文昌帝君”而闻名于世,在整体布局上采用“内向”和“外向”空间处理相结合,即封闭式的院落与青山水秀的自然风光相结合。院内是百姓祭祀文昌帝君的场所,
“百尺楼”、“正殿’,’’桂香殿为大庙的中心,组成整个庙宇的主轴线。在轴线的两旁,以其不对称的灵活手法进行布局。其右(南向)依山形建有“风洞楼”“家庆