文档介绍:北京市流产妇女避孕措施状况及影响因素
【摘要】目的分析北京市流产妇女流产后采取避孕措施的状况及影响因素。方法2006年1月,随机选取北京市8家医院,对1980年8月1日以后出生、6个月前曾到这8家医院进行早期人工流产的611名妇女进行问卷调查。结果流产后采取避孕措施的559名妇女中,%采取现代避孕方法,%采取传统避孕方法。单因素分析显示职业(χ2=,P=)、收入(χ2=,P=)、户籍(χ2=,P=)以及男伴等不同因素的调查对象在6个月中采取的避孕方式有所不同。流产后有性生活的577人中,%曾经用过避孕套,%的流产妇女能够坚持并且正确使用避孕套;%不知道正确使用方法。%于流产后不能坚持避孕措施。多因素分析显示,本地户口(χ2=,P=)、上次流产原因(χ2=,P=)以及男伴是否关心避孕问题(χ2=,P=)与妇女坚持使用避孕措施有关。结论流产后妇女的避孕措施采用率高,但是正确使用率及坚持使用率低;加强男伴参与有助于流产后避孕措施的正确选择和坚持使用。
【关键词】流产妇女避孕措施影响因素
Situation of contraception and its risk factors among abortion women in Peking
WEI Hong,CHENG Yimin,CAI Yamei,et al.
Peking Union Medical College (Peking 100073,China)
Abstract: Objective To explore the situation of choosing contraception and its risk factors among abortion women in In January 2006,a study under the adoption of questionnaires was conducted among 611 abortion women,who had induced abortion 6 months ago in 8 hospitals,selected random from the hospitals in Among 577 abortion women % used condom,but only % could persist in using and use them correctly;% didn't know the right usage among the women who used oral 559 abortion women who selected contraceptives,% chose the traditional factor analysis showed that profession(χ2=