文档介绍:1 086 例非淋菌性尿道炎患者支原体感染情况及药敏结果分析
作者:马彦杨慧卿王丽冯文莉作者单位:山西医科大学第二临床医学院,山西太原 030001
【摘要】目的:通过分析2007年1月—2008年10月间非淋球菌性尿道炎患者支原体感染及耐药性变迁情况,为临床提供最新的流行病学资料及合理用药的科学依据。方法:应用法国BioMerieux生产的IST2试剂盒进行支原体培养及药敏试验,并统计分析结果。结果:本组1 086 例疑似非淋菌性尿道炎(NGU)患者中447 例支原体培养阳性,%,其中解脲脲支原体(Uu)%;人支原体(Mh)%;Uu+%。女性支原体发病率较男性高。药敏结果表明:支原体对9种抗菌药物耐药率最高的是环丙沙星(%)、氧***沙星(%)、红霉素(%),敏感率最高的药物为强力霉素(%),原始霉素(%)交沙霉素(%)。男女感染Uu+Mh的敏感药物基本相同。结论:非淋菌性尿道炎支原体感染主要以Uu发病率最高,且在太原地区女性检出率高于男性,在临床中对支原体感染治疗应根据药敏结果合理使用抗生素,以减少耐药菌株产生,目前在太原地区可首选强力霉素进行治疗。
【关键词】泌尿生殖道解脲脲支原体人支原体耐药性
Infection status and drug susceptibility analysis of mycoplasma strains in 1 086 patients al urethritis MA Yan,YANG Huiqing,WANG Li,FENG Wenli (The Second Clinical Medical College of Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan,030001,China)
Abstract Objective:To investigate the infection status and drug resistance of mycoplasma strains isolated from al :The IST2 kit produced by Biomerieux was used to culture the mycoplasma strains and to do drug susceptibility :The positive is 447 and the Mycoplasma infection ratio was %,with ureaplasmaureal yticum(Uu)%,mycoplasma hominis(Mh)%and mixed infection %.The drug susceptibility test showed that drug resistance ratios were as follows:to ciprofloxacin(%),ofloxacin (%),erythromycin(%),drug susceptibility ratios were as f