文档介绍:经济管理学院毕业论文
(外文文献翻译部分)
文献题目:Green Barriers Trade and its Influences
on China's Foreign Trade
绿色贸易壁垒及其对中国对外贸易的影响
姓名: 黄嘉敏
学号: 2008524247
专业: 国际经济与贸易
学院: 经济管理学院
指导教师: 刘耘老师
Journal of Economic Surveys
Green Barriers Trade and its Influences on China's Foreign Trade
Thomas J. Sargent
ABSTRACT
In recent years, green consumption has e a main trend of the consumption in many developed countries and these countries began to make strict standards to restrict the entry of foreign products below their standards of environmental protection.
Key words:Green Barriers; products; Trade
In recent years, green consumption has e a main trend of the consumption in many developed countries and these countries began to make strict standards to restrict the entry of foreign products below their standards of environmental protection. These regulations have many unfavorable influences on the export of developing countries and are generally known as "Green Barriers to trade". In accordance with the provisions of the Agreement on Green Barriers to Trade of WTO, "Green Barriers to Trade" is defined as pulsory and arbitrary Green regulations, standards and conformity assessment procedures of the importing countries in the name of the protection of human health and environment that actually form barriers to trade with an aim to protect its home market and domestic products.
1. Analysis on the causes of formation of "Green Trade Barriers"
Firstly, the worsening of ecology is the major reason for "Green Barriers". With the development of industry and technology, the economy increases very fast and the human life has been improved. But at the same time, the development of economy is at a cost of the destruction of environment. The environmental problems have aroused public attention and the international society has begun to make laws to protect environment. In June, 1972, the United Nations published the Stockholm Declaration and stressed the importance of the pro