文档介绍：Health and Safety
Education and Training
Article 87 of Regulations on Factory Health and Safety: Factories shall educate their workers in the correct use of protection articles. Workers performing dangerous work (. electrical and gas workers) should be taught first aid methods.
Article 55 of the Labor Law of the People’s Republic of China: Laborers performing special operations shall receive special training and obtain petency for special operations.
Point 5 of Paragraph 2 of Chapter 2 of Practical Affairs of Laws on Labor Safety and Health: “Special operations” mentioned in Article 55 of the Labor to those operations that pose a major danger to the operators themselves, other persons and the surrounding environment, such as: (1) Electrical work; (2) Boiler work; (3) Operation of pressurized containers; (4) Weight-lifting operation; (5) Explosive operation; (6) Metal welding and gas cutting; (7) Underpit gas inspection in coal mines; (8) Driving of motor vehicles; (9) Driving of motor vessels and turbine operation; (10) Elevated erection work on buildings.
Point 3 of Article 14 of the Fire Control Law of the People’s Republic of China: Governmental departments, anizations, enterprises, institutions, towns and villages shall carry out fire prevention awareness education among their staff members in view of their own features.
Article 30 of the Fire Control Law of the People’s Republic of China: On the basis of actual needs, governmental departments, anizations, enterprises, institutions, towns and villages may set up voluntary fire brigades made up of staff members or villagers.
Exits of Factory Building
Article of Fire Prevention Standard for Building Design (new revision of GBJ 16-87): The number of fire exits of a factory building shall not be less than 2. But, if the following requirements are met, there may be only 1: For a factory building of Category C (see ★ of remarks), the area of each floor is not more than 250m2 and the number of workers