文档介绍：妊娠期高血压疾病护理经验体会
摘要:目的讨论妊娠期高血压产妇护理方法并进行经验性总结。方法回顾性分析80例妊娠期高血压产妇入院后护理。结果无产妇死亡,在采取常规治疗措施后,因胎儿宫内窘迫(32例),胎盘早剥(1例),其他因素(12例),行剖宫产共计45例,其余35例患者自然分娩。结论应注重妊娠期高血压患者护理,帮助妊娠期高血压患者平稳度过妊娠期、围生期以及产褥期。
关键词:妊娠期;高血压;护理
Hypertensive plicating Pregnancy Nursing Experience
ZHANG Rui
(Liaoning Province Fushun Third Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fushun Liaoning, 113000, China)
Abstract:Objective: to discuss the nursing methods of pregnancy induced hypertension primipara and empirical summary. Methods: a retrospective analysis of 80 cases of gestational hypertension nursing parturient after admission. Results: no maternal death, taking routine treatment measures, because of fetal distress (32 cases), placental abruption (1 cases), other factors (12 cases), cesarean section in 45 cases, the rest 35 cases of natural childbirth. Conclusion: should pay attention to the gestational hypertension patients, help patients with pregnancy induced hypertension and smooth through pregnancy,
perinatal periodand puerperium.
Key words:Pregnancy; Hypertension; Nursing
妊娠期高血压疾病是妊娠期特有的疾病,包括妊娠期高血压、子痫前期、子痫、慢性高血压并发子痫前期以及慢性高血压。%,国外报道7%~12%。本病严重影响母婴健康,是孕产妇和围生儿发病和死亡的主要原因之一。临床表现为妊娠期20周后出现高血压、水肿、蛋白尿。轻者可无症状或轻度头晕,血压轻度升高,伴水肿或轻度蛋白尿;重者头痛、眼花、恶心、呕吐、持续性右上腹痛等,血压升高明显,蛋白尿增多,水肿明显,甚至昏迷、抽搐[1]。
1 临床资料
收集从2012年10月~2013年10月来院,经检查确诊为妊娠期高血压疾病80例,年龄24~42岁,,符合妊娠期高血压疾病诊断标准。其中妊娠期高血压16例,轻