文档介绍：GeneralGeneral IdeaIdea ofof
SustainableSustainable DevelopmentDevelopment
ReviewReview
TheThe originorigin ofof thethe SustainableSustainable DevelopmentDevelopment
-------- OriginatedOriginated fromfrom environmentalenvironmental protection;protection;
-------- EnvironmentalEnvironmental issues;issues;
-------- TheThe evolutionevolution ofof SDSD
((FromFrom Earth Summit to World Summit)
NewNew Words:Words:
EquityEquity公平公平
PrecautionaryPrecautionary PrinciplePrinciple 预警原则预警原则
PovertyPoverty EradicationEradication 消灭贫穷消灭贫穷
ShiftingShifting BurdensBurdens ofof ProofProof 举证责任的转移举证责任的转移
BansBans andand PhasePhase--outsouts 禁止和逐步淘汰禁止和逐步淘汰
ExternalizeExternalize CostCost 外部费用外部费用
22、、TheThe DefinitionDefinition ofof SDSD
andand
ItsIts GeneralGeneral ThinkingThinking
TheThe DefinitionDefinition ofof SDSD
mon FutureFuture
--------"Sustainable"Sustainable developmentdevelopment isis
developmentdevelopment thatthat meetsmeets thethe needsneeds ofof
thethe presentpresent promising thethe
abilityability ofof futurefuture generationsgenerations toto meetmeet
theirtheir ownown needs."needs."
TheThe DemandsDemands ofof SDSD
ImprovingImproving thethe qualityquality ofof life;life;
PreventingPreventing thethe increasedincreased exploitationexploitation ofof
naturalnatural resourcesresources beyondbeyond thethe capacitycapacity ofof thethe
environmentenvironment toto supplysupply themthem indefinitely;indefinitely;
ChangingChanging policypolicy andand practicepractice atat allall levels,levels,
bothboth individuallyindividually andand .
ThreeThree basicbasic ideaidea ofof SD:SD:
TheThe developmentdevelopment ofof aa humanhuman being;being;
TheThe limitationlimitation ofof development;development;
.
ThreeThree aspectsaspects limitationlimitation ofof developmentdevelopment
LimitedLimited areaarea ofof thethe earthearth
LimitedLimite