文档介绍：SustainableSustainable DevelopmentDevelopment inin ChinaChina
NewNew Words:Words:
GDP 国内生产总值 GPI 真实发展指标
borrowing resources from the future 对未来资源的预支
Shift functions from munity and household
realm to that of the ized economy
对家庭和社区领域的功能转为由有偿劳动来承担
Lifespan of consumer durables 耐用消费品的服务
public infrastructure 公共基础设施
resources-saving society 节约型社会
Cycled economy 循环经济
Cleaner Production Promotion Law <<清洁生产促进法>>
Ecopolis 生态社会
. EnvironmentalEnvironmental issuesissues inin ChinaChina
PollutionPollution
erioration ofof EcosystemEcosystem
PollutionPollution
JustJust thethe costcost ofof
damagesdamages resultedresulted
fromfrom airair andand waterwater
pollutionpollution eacheach yearyear isis
conservativelyconservatively
estimatedestimated asas highhigh asas
5454 billionbillion USUS DollarDollar
oror roughlyroughly 88 percentpercent
ofof ChinaChina ss GDPGDP ..
WaterWater pollutionpollution
------ CleaningCleaning upup waterwater pollutionpollution isis calledcalled toptop
.
China issues dire environment report (June 6, 2003 )
------ MoreMore thanthan halfhalf thethe watershedswatersheds ofof ChinaChina’’ss
sevenseven mainmain riversrivers areare contaminatedcontaminated byby
industrial,industrial, farmfarm andand householdhousehold .
annual report on the state of environment ( 2002 )
AmongAmong thethe sevenseven biggestbiggest waterwater system,system, thethe
oneone belowbelow ““thethevvstandardstandard ““ areare nearlynearly %% ,,
andand lostlost theirtheir directdirect functionfunction forfor usingusing ..
FromFrom 20012001 toto 20042004,,therethere areare 39883988 waterwater
pollutionpollution idents happeninghappening inin ChinaChina ,nearly,nearly
10001000 .
InIn moremore thanthan 10001000 sourcessources ofof thethe surfacesurface water,water,
thethe unqualifiedunqualified oneone areare almostalmo