文档介绍：2009年中考冠词、介词专题复习  
冠词
冠词分为两类:定冠词the和不定冠词a, an。中考题常常结合名词、形容词等对冠词进行考查。
[考点一] 不定冠词
难点考查:a与an的区别与用法。
【中考真题】
( ) What interesting game! Let me have try, OK? (2008泰州市)
A. an; a   B. a; an   C. /; a   D. an; /
【答案简析】a和an都表泛指。此处interesting以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an;try以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,故选A。
[考点二] 定冠词
难点考查:
1. 表特指;
2. 在固定短语或句型中的用法。
【中考真题】
( ) 1. — Sonia, do you know ____ new club in your school?
—Of course. I’m one of its members. (2008绍兴市)
A. a  B. an  C. the  D. /
( ) 2. Betty is talented. She plays violin very well. (2008淮安市)
A. a  B. an  C. the
【答案简析】
1. 定冠词the用于特指“你们学校那个新开的俱乐部”,故选C。
2. 在表示西洋乐器的名词前需用定冠词the,故选C。
[考点三] 零冠词(不用冠词)
难点考查:
1. 在不可数名词前的用法;
2. 在固定短语和句型中的用法;
3. 名词前已有修饰词时的用法。
【中考真题】
( ) This is John’s coat. (2007江西省)
A. a   B. an     C. the     D. /
【答案简析】名词coat前已有名词所有格形式John’s修饰,故不用冠词,选D。
冠词精练
Ⅰ. 在空白处填入适当的冠词,不需要的地方不填。
1. This is old map, but it is useful one.
2. Beijing is capital of China. It is beautiful city.
3. Chinese is quite difficult language for Peter.
4. My brother Tom will take active part in school sports meet next Friday.
5. Which is biggest, sun, moon or earth?
6. After breakfast he went to school by bike.
7. I prefer playing piano to playing basketball.
8. more you practise, better you’ll be.
9. Yellow River lies in north of China.
10. Turners are sitting at the breakfast table.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
( ) 1. mobile on the desk is beautiful one.
A. The; an    B. A; a
C. The; a     D. The; /
( ) 2. There is “s” in the word “smile”.
A. a   B. an  C. the  D. /
( ) 3. Look at window! There is fly (苍蝇) on it.
A. the; the   B. a; a
C. the; a     D. a; the
( ) 4. —I have a bad cold, Mum.
— You should take medicine three times a day and lie in bed.
A. /; the  B. a; /  C. a; a  D. the; /
( ) 5. number of students have gone to Shanghai.
A. /  B. The  C. A  D. An
( ) 6. We don’t think she is honest girl.
A. a  B. an  C. the  D. /
( ) 7. Great Wall is longest wall in world.
A. A; the; the  B. The; a; a
C. A; a; the    D. The; the;