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初中英语解题技巧.doc

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文档介绍:初中英语解题技巧
一、听力
浏览题目
勾划题重点,关键词
特别是一般疑问句的答语(是am,is,are,do,does,did,have,has,情态动词等,一般疑问句用什么提问就用什么回答。)
还有记住:Could you please do sth.?表示委婉请求,回答要用:Yes,of course./ Yes,with pleasure./ Yes,no problem/ Yes,I'm glad to. yes,certainly./ sure. / Ok / No,I can't. / Sorry,but..
表示征求对方意见:what/how about...?
Why not do sth.?/why don’t you do sth?
Let’s do sth!
Shall we do sth?
We should do sth.
You’d better (not)do sth.
It’s a good idea to do sth.
答语:OK./ Good idea./ All right!/ That sounds good./ sorry, I’m afraid not./ Of course not./
I’d love to, but…
常用特殊疑问句及回答(见下表)
做好笔记,学会记下关键词,比如时间,数字,年份等,因为很多时候关于数字需要进行计算,而不是简单的答案
听短文时,特别注意题目的关键词,以及选项的关键词,带着问题有目的地听短文,没听到的及时看下一题,等下一遍的时候再做之前没做的。
常用的特殊疑问句
询问内容
疑问词或句型
例    句
回   答
职业,身份
what
What is your father? What does your father do?
He is a doctor.
姓名或关系
who
Who is that boy?
He is Jack.
He is my brother
相貌特征
what…like?
What is she like?
What does she look like?
She is beautiful.
目的
what…for?
What did e here for?
To attend a meeting.
原因
why
Why did e here?
Because they have a
meeting to attend.
天气
  how
  what…like?
How is the weather today?
What is the weather like today?
It’s fine.
颜色
what color…?
What dolor is her skirt?
It’s red.
服装尺寸
what size
What size does he wear?
He wars 40.
几点钟
what time
What time is it?
It’s 7:30.
星期几
what day
What day is today?
It’s Tuesday.
几号,日期
what is the date?
What is the date today?
It’s May 2.
年龄(多大)
how old
How old is he?
He is 38.
多久
how long
How long have you been here?
For five months.
长度(多长)
How long
How long is the bridge?
It’s 500 metres.
距离(多远)
how far
How far is it from here to the zoo?
It’s 6 kilometres.
频度(多经常)
how often
How often do e back?
Once a week.
时间经过(多快)
how soon
How soon will she arrive?
In an week.
数量(多少)
how many(可名)
how much(不可名)
How many jackets do you have?
How much